scholarly journals On the existence and cusp singularity of solutions to semilinear generalized Tricomi equations with discontinuous initial data

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuoping Ruan ◽  
Ingo Witt ◽  
Huicheng Yin

In this paper, we are concerned with the local existence and singularity structures of low regularity solution to the semilinear generalized Tricomi equation [Formula: see text] with typical discontinuous initial data (u(0, x), ∂tu(0, x)) = (0, φ(x)), where m ∈ ℕ, x = (x1,…,xn), n ≥ 2, and f(t, x, u) is C∞ smooth on its arguments. When the initial data φ(x) is homogeneous of degree zero or piecewise smooth along the hyperplane {t = x1 = 0}, it is shown that the local solution u(t, x) ∈ L∞([0, T] × ℝn) exists and is C∞ away from the forward cuspidal conic surface [Formula: see text] or the cuspidal wedge-shaped surfaces [Formula: see text] respectively. On the other hand, for n = 2 and piecewise smooth initial data φ(x) along the two straight lines {t = x1 = 0} and {t = x2 = 0}, we establish the local existence of a solution [Formula: see text] and further show that [Formula: see text] in general due to the degenerate character of the equation under study, where [Formula: see text]. This is an essential difference to the well-known result for solution [Formula: see text] to the two-dimensional semilinear wave equation [Formula: see text] with (v(0, x), ∂tv(0, x)) = (0, φ(x)), where Σ0 = {t = |x|}, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text].

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (03) ◽  
pp. 701-728
Author(s):  
Huali Zhang

We prove the local existence, uniqueness and stability of local solutions for the Cauchy problem of two-dimensional compressible Euler equations, where the initial data of velocity, density, specific vorticity [Formula: see text] and the spatial derivative of specific vorticity [Formula: see text].


Author(s):  
Boling Guo ◽  
fengxia liu

We study the low-regularity properties of the Kawahara equation on the half line. We obtain the local existence, uniqueness, and continuity of the solution. Moreover, We obtain that the nonlinear terms of the solution are smoother than the initial data.


2017 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Tikhon Evgenievich Moiseev ◽  
Elena Evgenievna Myshetskaya ◽  
Vladimir Fedorovich Tishkin

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Lihua Deng ◽  
Xianguang Shang

This paper is devoted to the Cauchy problem for a class of doubly degenerate parabolic equation with time-dependent gradient source, where the initial data are Radon measures. Using the delicate a priori estimates, we first establish two local existence results. Furthermore, we show that the existence of solutions is optimal in the class considered here.


1994 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. V. Krishna ◽  
A. V. Anokhin

The main purpose of this paper is to discuss some qualitative aspects of differential equations with delays and impulses. Such systems are encountered in modeling the dynamics of prices and cultured populations. However, any such discussion has to be based on some existence and uniqueness results for delay equations with discontinuous initial data. This is the content of the first part of the paper. For an impulsive system, we observe a phenomenon of existence of infinite number of solutions subject to impulses arbitrarily close to a fixed time. Conditions, when such solutions exist and when they do not, are discussed.


1994 ◽  
Vol 04 (02) ◽  
pp. 203-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. NOURI

The Vlasov-Maxwell stationary system for charged particle laminar beams is studied with a paraxial model of approximation. It leads to a degenerate evolution system, which local existence is proved. Then, using lagrangian coordinates, with sufficient conditions on the initial data and the external electromagnetic field, it is shown that global existence is possible.


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