scholarly journals ANALYSIS-BASED 2D DESIGN OF STEEL STORAGE RACKS

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 929-947 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. J. R. RASMUSSEN ◽  
B. P. GILBERT

The paper presents a study of the capacities of steel rack frames based on linear analysis (LA), geometric nonlinear analysis (GNA), and geometric and material nonlinear analysis (GMNIA). In the case of linear and geometric nonlinear analyses, the design is carried out to the Australian cold-formed steel structures AS/NZS4600. The study includes braced, unbraced, and semi-braced frames, and compact and noncompact cross sections. The paper shows axial force and bending moment paths for geometric and geometric and material nonlinear analyses, and explains the differences observed in the design capacities obtained using the different types of analysis based on these paths. The paper provides evidence to support the use of advanced GMNIA for the direct design of steel rack frames without the need for checking section or member capacities to a structural design standard.

2018 ◽  
Vol 763 ◽  
pp. 106-115
Author(s):  
Helmuth Köber ◽  
Marina Stoian

Four configurations were analyzed for a ten storey “inverted Y-braced” frame with rigid and/or pined beam/column and diagonal/column connections. All considered frame configurations were sized for the forces produced by the same code seismic design force evaluated according to the in charge Romanian seismic design code. In case of two of the considered configurations, additional potentially plastic zones with reduced member cross-sections were provided along the girders and diagonals of the frame (in order to size clearly by design a global plastic failure mechanism for the “inverted Y-braced” frame). The behavior of each frame configuration during dynamic nonlinear analyses was observed. The steel consumption was estimated for each considered configuration.


Author(s):  
J. Lord ◽  
J. B. Hoerner ◽  
M. Zayed

This paper updates a previously described analytical approach (1,2) using computer technology to investigate the time-dependent material non-linear behaviour of two dimensional moment-frame, truss-frame, and braced-frame steel structures during significant excursions into the post-elastic range. The approach includes considerations for energy analysis; element buckling; stable or unstable mechanism formation; yield capacity reduction resulting from interaction of axial load and bending moment; stiffness degradation; P-δ effects; viscous damping; joint panel zone deformation; and also incorporates a suitable element load-deformation relationship. The computer program NLDYN2 which incorporates this approach has been implemented successfully on many steel structures ranging from 60-story moment frames to braced frames having aspect ratios of up to 10.


2009 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 2711-2722 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. Pastor ◽  
M. Casafont ◽  
E. Chillarón ◽  
A. Lusa ◽  
F. Roure ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Berenice Rojo-Garibaldi ◽  
David Alberto Salas-de-León ◽  
María Adela Monreal-Gómez ◽  
Norma Leticia Sánchez-Santillán ◽  
David Salas-Monreal

Abstract. Hurricanes are complex systems that carry large amounts of energy. Their impact often produces natural disasters involving the loss of human lives and materials, such as infrastructure, valued at billions of US dollars. However, not everything about hurricanes is negative, as hurricanes are the main source of rainwater for the regions where they develop. This study shows a nonlinear analysis of the time series of the occurrence of hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea obtained from 1749 to 2012. The construction of the hurricane time series was carried out based on the hurricane database of the North Atlantic basin hurricane database (HURDAT) and the published historical information. The hurricane time series provides a unique historical record on information about ocean–atmosphere interactions. The Lyapunov exponent indicated that the system presented chaotic dynamics, and the spectral analysis and nonlinear analyses of the time series of the hurricanes showed chaotic edge behavior. One possible explanation for this chaotic edge is the individual chaotic behavior of hurricanes, either by category or individually regardless of their category and their behavior on a regular basis.


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