Modal Analysis of a Vertically Tapered Frame

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 1771001
Author(s):  
M. L. Chandravanshi ◽  
A. K. Mukhopadhyay

The paper delineates the procedure to assess probable failure sections through the dynamic conditions of a vertically tapered frame using the experimental modal analysis (EMA), which is validated through the finite element analysis (FEA). The modal parameters are experimentally determined by the frequency response functions (FRFs) using the accelerometer, force transducer, electro-dynamic shaker, dynamic signal analyzer (DSA) and post processed by the ME’Scope software. The ANSYS Workbench 14 was used for finding the modal parameters through the FEA. The FEA model was also tested by convergence study. The boundary conditions of the vertically tapered frame in the FEA is kept similar to the EMA. The values obtained by the two methods have been compared for their proximity.

2011 ◽  
Vol 328-330 ◽  
pp. 700-703
Author(s):  
Mo Wu Lu ◽  
Guo Ming Zhang ◽  
Wei Qiang Zhao

The processing performance is closely related with dynamic performance and the dynamic performance is one of the most important performance indicators which is affecting the performance and product quality. The machine is affected most by the dynamic performance of machine bed. The modal analysis method is used to analyze the dynamic performance of the machine. In this paper, the modal analysis of lathe bed is conducted. A 3D solid model of HTC100 NC lathe bed is built with SolidWorks. In order to facilitate the finite element analysis, the model of lathe bed is simplified. The modal analysis of lathe bed is calculated with ANSYS Workbench 12. The first six natural frequencies and corresponding modes are obtained through modal analysis of the lathe bed. According to the low-order natural frequency and modal vibration shapes, the rigidity vulnerable area of lathe bed is realized, which provides the reliable theory to improve lathe bed structure.


2013 ◽  
Vol 677 ◽  
pp. 273-277
Author(s):  
Xiao Xin Gong ◽  
Qiang Lu

In order to analyze vibration characteristics of whole structure of the spherical grinder, the finite element analysis software is applied to finite element modal analysis of the structure. 3D model of spherical grinder is established by Pro/ENGINEER software. Finite element model of spherical grinder is established in the finite element analysis software ANSYS Workbench. The previous 6-order inherent frequencies and the corresponding vibration modes are obtained through the finite element calculation. According to the vibration intensity distribution, the corresponding improvement measure is put forward. It provides theoretical basis for dynamic analysis and improved design of spherical grinder.


2014 ◽  
Vol 592-594 ◽  
pp. 2122-2126
Author(s):  
M.L. Chandravanshi ◽  
Alok Kumar Mukhopadhyay

Modal analysis plays an important role at design stage which helps in diagnosing problems related to structural vibration. This paper delineates about the experimental work to investigate the modal parameters, such as mode shapes and natural frequencies of a metallic container. The modal parameters have been experimentally determined for the empty container, the container filled with one liter of water and the container filled with two liters of water. Theoretical analysis is also carried out through finite element analysis using ANSYS workbench 14 for finding out modal parameters of the empty container only. The boundary conditions of the container in the experimental and FEM analysis have been kept same. The values of modal parameters obtained by the two methods then compared for their proximity


2012 ◽  
Vol 152-154 ◽  
pp. 1401-1405
Author(s):  
Xun Ma ◽  
Ji Wei Zhang ◽  
Shi Ming Yan

By means of ANSYS Workbench, different materials, dimensions and shapes of the Chladni plates are simulated. The natural frequency and Modal are obtained so that the chladni plate is determined and manufactured, that is used in the experimental research. Then, modal analysis test is conducted by Experimental modal analysis, the resonance and modal characteristics of the plate between 1Hz to 1000Hz are identified. Finally, Modal reproduce experiment is conducted under the acoustic excitation. Experimental and analytical results show that the finite element analysis, experimental modal analysis and Modal reproduce experiment basically have the same results.


Actuators ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Ming Xu ◽  
Cheng Rong ◽  
Long He

Spiders rely on a hydraulic system to stretch their legs but use muscles to make their legs flex. The compound drive of hydraulics and muscle makes an integrate dexterous structure with powerful locomotion abilities, which perfectly meets the primary requirements of advanced robots. Inspired by this hydraulics-muscle co-drive joint, a novel flexible joint actuator was proposed and its driving characteristics were preliminarily explored. The bio-inspired flexible joint manifested as a double-constrained balloon actuator, which was fabricated by the composite process of 3D printing and casting. To evaluate its performance, the mathematical model was deduced, as well as the finite element analysis (FEA) model. A series of experiments on the rotation angles, driving forces, and efficiencies of the flexible joint were carried out and compared with the mathematical calculations and FEA simulations. The results show that the accuracy of the two theoretical models can be used to assess the joint actuator. The locomotion test of a soft arthropod robot with two flexible joints was also implemented, where the moving speed reached 22 mm/s and the feasibility of the proposed flexible joint applied to a soft robot was demonstrated.


2016 ◽  
Vol 858 ◽  
pp. 57-60
Author(s):  
Kwan Sik Park ◽  
Jae Hyuk So ◽  
Keun Yeong Oh ◽  
Kang Min Lee

High-strength bolted connection is widely used for steel structure construction. Because high-strength bolted connection has simple constructability and structural qualification. Especially friction type with high-strength bolted connection has high stiffness and fatigue strength. At this time, initial clamping force is one of main factor to affect the strength and deformation behavior of connection. Therefore, the objective of this study is to investigate reduction of initial clamping force in high-strength bolted connection under fatigue load. And the parameter of this study is the size of the bolt and 3 types of initial clamping force. The analysis is used the finite element analysis program ANSYS Workbench.


2011 ◽  
Vol 201-203 ◽  
pp. 314-317
Author(s):  
Dong Seop Han ◽  
Geun Jo Han ◽  
Dong Hwan Choi

The brake system is very important part of the machine working. The mooring winch brake holds the ship on the harbor. But sometimes it appeared the excessive stress and brake lining would be broken. So it is necessary to change the shape of brake system with improve the durability of brake band. In this research, three models, such as a single brake shoe with a uniform thickness, a dual brake shoe with a uniform thickness, and a dual brake shoe with different thickness, are adopted as analytic model. In order to evaluate the strength of band brake according to the shape of brake shoe, the finite element analysis for three models is carried out by using ANSYS Workbench.


Author(s):  
Ashwin Padmanaban Iyer ◽  
Anne Goj ◽  
Omar K. Ahmed

This study provides a methodology that can be used to evaluate the dynamic performance of fast depressurization devices used in liquid-filled oil transformers. Liquid-filled transformers are susceptible to explosions due to internal arcing if the dielectric insulation fails. The internal arc vaporizes a portion of the liquid and generates a sudden pressure wave. The first peak of the pressure wave has been measured to be as high as 13 bars, with time durations on the order of milliseconds [1]. Transformer tanks have a typical static withstand limit of approximately 1 bar gauge [2]. It is thus imperative that the tank be depressurized before the static pressure reaches such a threshold. One industry-accepted Fast Depressurization System [3] used to depressurize transformers after an internal arc is based on a patented rupture disk design [4]. This study compares the dynamic performance of this disk to results from a successful test campaign using a rupture disk as the depressurization device. Limiting loading rate values from the test campaign are then used to comment on the effectiveness of the design. The evaluation methodology is based on Pressure-Impulse (P-I) curves. The P-I curve was generated by running a series of Implicit Dynamic analysis using Code_Aster [5]. This iterative process first required establishing a failure mode that is consistent with actual observed failure in the field and observable in the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) model. The criteria were then used in interpreting the response of the Rupture Disk to a series of different half-sine wave pulse loading of varying amplitudes and time-periods. The generated P-I curve was then compared to loading rates observed in the test campaign [1] as well as three other higher loading rates (1.28 times, 2 times, 3.8 times, and 10.25 times the reported experimental rate) to qualitatively assess the effectiveness of the design. Results indicated that disk functions extremely effectively as a Fast Depressurization System as also corroborated by the test campaign. Although this methodology is used for the rupture disk, it is expected that this methodology can be extended to compare the dynamic performance of other depressurization devices.


Author(s):  
Chonghua Wang ◽  
Hua Li

Dockside container cranes have huge complex structures which have various kinds of types and lots of parameters for design. Moreover the finite element analysis must be carried out on the structures. An integrated CAD/CAM system for crane’s structures is introduced in this paper. A CAD platform of 3D parametric model family is built to allow generation of feasible configurations of crane products. Using Visual C++ and the second exploiting software kit, an integration method of CAD/CAE which includes regeneration of 3D parametric model, synchronous updating and analysis of FEA model is achieved.


2012 ◽  
Vol 562-564 ◽  
pp. 1943-1946
Author(s):  
Yong Hu ◽  
Jin Gan Song ◽  
Qing Zou ◽  
Ke Zhu ◽  
Xiao Long Wang

Because both of the volume and the weight of the photoelectric platform are small, the structure of two frames and two axes is used in the photoelectric platform. As the key component of the photoelectric platform, the main frame should have sufficient strength and rigidity. In order to achieve this object, three-dimensional entity model of the main frame is established using CATIA software. Then the finite-element analysis of the model is finished with ANSYS Workbench. Based on the analysis results, the weak links of the main frame is found. Then these links are improved and the main frame is analyzed again. After improving the structure, the results of the finite-element analysis show that the main frame meets the requirements of design and has perfect overall performance.


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