SIMILARITY SOLUTIONS OF THE RAYLEIGH PROBLEM FOR OSTWALD–DE WAEL ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING FLUIDS

2011 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 135-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. BEDJAOUI ◽  
M. GUEDDA ◽  
Z. HAMMOUCH

We investigate in the present paper the magnetic Rayleigh problem, where a semi-infinite flat plate is moving with a power-law velocity, in a non-Newtonian power-law fluid (Ostwald–de Wael model). The non-stationary flow of this electrically conducting fluid in a transverse magnetic field is then analyzed. The solutions of this problem are obtained by means of similarity techniques. The main goal, is to investigate existence, uniqueness and behavior of such solutions, according to the values of the physical parameters.

2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 527-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raju Changal ◽  
Reddy Ananda ◽  
Kumar Vijaya

The unsteady MHD flow of an incompressible viscous electrically conducting fluid between two horizontal parallel non conducting plates, where the lower one is stretching sheet and the upper one is oscillating porous plate, is studied in the presence of a transverse magnetic field and the effects of Hall current. Fluid motion is caused by the stretching of the lower sheet and a constant suction is applied at the upper plate which is oscillating in its own plane. The stretching velocity of the sheet is assumed to be a linear function of distance along the channel. The expressions relating to the velocity distribution are obtained and effects of different values of various physical parameters are calculated numerically and shown graphically.


2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pushkar Sharma ◽  
Gurminder Singh

Aim of the paper is to investigate effects of ohmic heating and viscous dissipation on steady flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid in the presence of uniform transverse magnetic field and variable free stream near a stagnation point on a stretching non-conducting isothermal sheet. The governing equations of continuity, momentum, and energy are transformed into ordinary differential equations and solved numerically using Runge-Kutta fourth order with shooting technique. The velocity and temperature distributions are discussed numerically and presented through graphs. Skin-friction coefficient and the Nusselt number at the sheet are derived, discussed numerically, and their numerical values for various values of physical parameters are compared with earlier results and presented through tables.


2011 ◽  
Vol 52-54 ◽  
pp. 1895-1900
Author(s):  
Jing Zhu ◽  
Lian Cun Zheng ◽  
Xue Hui Chen

A similarity analysis is performed for a steady laminar boundary layer stagnation-point flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a porous medium subject to a transverse non-uniform magnetic field past a non-linear stretching sheet. A scaling group of transformations is applied to get the invariants. Using the invariants, a third order ordinary differential equation corresponding to the momentum is obtained. We show the existence and uniqueness of convex and concave solutions for the power law exponent, according to the values of magnetic parameter, permeability parameter and velocity ratio parameter.


2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (sup1) ◽  
pp. 77-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Herman Mambili-Mamboundou ◽  
Ebrahim Momoniat ◽  
Fazal M Mahomed

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