Formation of the initial distribution of matter inhomogeneities in the era of radiation domination

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (09) ◽  
pp. 1550097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuriy A. Portnov

This paper considers the dependence of the Universe expansion rate in the era of radiation domination of the orbital angular momentum of photons filling the Universe. It is shown that the presence of a nonzero orbital angular momentum in photons leads to increase in the rate of expansion. As a consequence, the hypothesis is made that areas of the Universe, having photons with nonzero orbital angular momentum inside them, will cool faster. In these areas the elementary particles will form earlier, compared to the rest of the Universe. Therefore, these areas become the future centers of the primary material inhomogeneity.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 2600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Yue ◽  
Hao Huang ◽  
Yongxiong Ren ◽  
Zhongqi Pan ◽  
Alan E. Willner

It is well-known now that angular momentum carried by elementary particles can be categorized as spin angular momentum (SAM) and orbital angular momentum (OAM) [...]


1987 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 341-345
Author(s):  
R.M. Muradian

The problem of the origin of celestial bodies - stars, galaxies and their clusters - is discussed proceeding from the concept of superheavy strongly interacting elementary particles termed superhadrons.Starting from generalized Regge law the universal relationship between mass and intrinsic angular momentum of cosmic objects has been established. Expressions are obtained for parameters of stars and Universe via fundamental constants. The prediction of the global rotation of the Universe is discussed and the problems of cosmic magnetic fields and energy problem in active galaxies are considered.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaehyuck Jang ◽  
Trevon Badloe ◽  
Junsuk Rho

AbstractThe complex degrees of freedom of light, such as amplitude, phase, polarization, and orbital angular momentum, make it a prime candidate for use in optical security and encryption. By exploiting the unique characteristics of metasurfaces, exciting new optical security platforms have been demonstrated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 133 (6) ◽  
pp. 69002
Author(s):  
Edésio M. Barboza ◽  
Everton M. C. Abreu ◽  
Jorge Ananias Neto

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (34) ◽  
pp. 1750187 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. P. Kirilova ◽  
V. M. Chizhov

In this work, an update of the cosmological role and place of the chiral tensor particles in the Universe history is provided. We discuss an extended model with chiral tensor particles. The influence of these particles on the early Universe evolution is studied. Namely, the increase of the Universe expansion rate caused by the additional particles in this extended model is calculated, their characteristic interactions with the particles of the hot Universe plasma are studied and the corresponding times of their creation, scattering, annihilation and decay are estimated for accepted values of their masses and couplings, based on the recent experimental constraints. The period of abundant presence of these particles in the Universe evolution is determined.


Author(s):  
Ryohei Yamagishi ◽  
Hiroto Otsuka ◽  
Ryo Ishikawa ◽  
Akira Saitou ◽  
Hiroshi Suzuki ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-367
Author(s):  
Roberto Paura

Transhumanism is one of the main “ideologies of the future” that has emerged in recent decades. Its program for the enhancement of the human species during this century pursues the ultimate goal of immortality, through the creation of human brain emulations. Therefore, transhumanism offers its fol- lowers an explicit eschatology, a vision of the ultimate future of our civilization that in some cases coincides with the ultimate future of the universe, as in Frank Tipler’s Omega Point theory. The essay aims to analyze the points of comparison and opposition between transhumanist and Christian eschatologies, in particular considering the “incarnationist” view of Parousia. After an introduction concern- ing the problems posed by new scientific and cosmological theories to traditional Christian eschatology, causing the debate between “incarnationists” and “escha- tologists,” the article analyzes the transhumanist idea of mind-uploading through the possibility of making emulations of the human brain and perfect simulations of the reality we live in. In the last section the problems raised by these theories are analyzed from the point of Christian theology, in particular the proposal of a transhuman species through the emulation of the body and mind of human beings. The possibility of a transhumanist eschatology in line with the incarnationist view of Parousia is refused.


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