A Multi-Objective Hybrid Algorithm for Optimization of Grid Structures

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Xiong ◽  
Xiao-Hui Li ◽  
Jing-Chang Liang ◽  
Li-Juan Li

In this study, a novel multi-objective hybrid algorithm (MHGH, multi-objective HPSO-GA hybrid algorithm) is developed by crossing the heuristic particle swarm optimization (HPSO) algorithm with a genetic algorithm (GA) based on the concept of Pareto optimality. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the MHGH, the optimizations of four unconstrained mathematical functions and four constrained truss structural problems are tested and compared to the results using several other classic algorithms. The results show that the MHGH improves the convergence rate and precision of the particle swarm optimization (PSO) and increases its robustness.

Author(s):  
Javad Ansarifar ◽  
Reza Tavakkoli-Moghaddam ◽  
Faezeh Akhavizadegan ◽  
Saman Hassanzadeh Amin

This article formulates the operating rooms considering several constraints of the real world, such as decision-making styles, multiple stages for surgeries, time windows for resources, and specialty and complexity of surgery. Based on planning, surgeries are assigned to the working days. Then, the scheduling part determines the sequence of surgeries per day. Moreover, an integrated fuzzy possibilistic–stochastic mathematical programming approach is applied to consider some sources of uncertainty, simultaneously. Net revenues of operating rooms are maximized through the first objective function. Minimizing a decision-making style inconsistency among human resources and maximizing utilization of operating rooms are considered as the second and third objectives, respectively. Two popular multi-objective meta-heuristic algorithms including Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm and Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization are utilized for solving the developed model. Moreover, different comparison metrics are applied to compare the two proposed meta-heuristics. Several test problems based on the data obtained from a public hospital located in Iran are used to display the performance of the model. According to the results, Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-II outperforms the Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm in most of the utilized metrics. Moreover, the results indicate that our proposed model is more effective and efficient to schedule and plan surgeries and assign resources than manual scheduling.


2012 ◽  
Vol 498 ◽  
pp. 115-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hachimi ◽  
Rachid Ellaia ◽  
A. El Hami

In this paper, we present a new hybrid algorithm which is a combination of a hybrid genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization. We focus in this research on a hybrid method combining two heuristic optimization techniques, genetic algorithms (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) for the global optimization. Denoted asGA-PSO, this hybrid technique incorporates concepts fromGAandPSOand creates individuals in a new generation not only by crossover and mutation operations as found inGAbut also by mechanisms ofPSO. The performance of the two algorithms has been evaluated using several experiments.


2013 ◽  
Vol 333-335 ◽  
pp. 1361-1365
Author(s):  
Xiao Xiong Liu ◽  
Heng Xu ◽  
Yan Wu ◽  
Peng Hui Li

In order to overcome the difficult of large amount of calculation and to satisfy multiple design indicators in the design of control laws, an improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm was used to design control laws of aircraft. Firstly, the hybrid concepts of genetic algorithm were introduced to particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to improve the algorithm. Then based on aircraft flying quality the reference models were built, and then the tracking error, settling time and overshoot were used as the optimization goal of the control laws design. Based on this multi-objective optimize problem the attitude hold control laws were designed. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the algorithm.


2008 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHILONG WANG ◽  
FEI ZHENG ◽  
LING XU

Accurate life prediction of NC (Numeric Control) tools is very essential in an advanced manufacturing system. In this paper, tool life prediction in a drilling process was researched. An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) has been established for prediction, with drill diameter, cutting speed and feed rate as input parameters and tool life as an output parameter. To improve the performance of the network, Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) were applied independently to train the network instead of standard Backward Propagation (BP) algorithm, which has drawbacks of low convergence rate and weak generalization capacity. And the two methods were compared in terms of algorithm complexity, convergence rate and prediction accuracy, with reference to standard BP method.


2022 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. e834
Author(s):  
Sara Mejahed ◽  
M Elshrkawey

The demand for virtual machine requests has increased recently due to the growing number of users and applications. Therefore, virtual machine placement (VMP) is now critical for the provision of efficient resource management in cloud data centers. The VMP process considers the placement of a set of virtual machines onto a set of physical machines, in accordance with a set of criteria. The optimal solution for multi-objective VMP can be determined by using a fitness function that combines the objectives. This paper proposes a novel model to enhance the performance of the VMP decision-making process. Placement decisions are made based on a fitness function that combines three criteria: placement time, power consumption, and resource wastage. The proposed model aims to satisfy minimum values for the three objectives for placement onto all available physical machines. To optimize the VMP solution, the proposed fitness function was implemented using three optimization algorithms: particle swarm optimization with Lévy flight (PSOLF), flower pollination optimization (FPO), and a proposed hybrid algorithm (HPSOLF-FPO). Each algorithm was tested experimentally. The results of the comparative study between the three algorithms show that the hybrid algorithm has the strongest performance. Moreover, the proposed algorithm was tested against the bin packing best fit strategy. The results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the best fit strategy in total server utilization.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document