FIELD EMISSION AND APPLICATION OF CARBON NANOTUBES

NANO ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. 69-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
SEONG CHU LIM ◽  
KYU LEE ◽  
IL HA LEE ◽  
YOUNG HEE LEE

The mechanism of field emission from a metal surface was well explained based on the quantum mechanics in early 20th century. Since then, various materials have been studied for field emitters. However, so far, we have been using only limited materials as a field emitter and an application in some area requires further scientific understandings and technological advancements. In this paper, we review the current status of researches in field emission and emission phenomena of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). This may include current saturation induced by gas adsorbates, screening effects, high current emission, degradation of emitter, and field enhancement factor. We also introduce the present status in the development of various CNT-based field emission devices and discuss their performances. In this part, various potential applications such as field emission display, ionization gauge, X-ray gun, and lamp will be presented.

2012 ◽  
Vol 459 ◽  
pp. 652-655
Author(s):  
Xiao Quan Li

Using carbon nanotubes as field emitters, the field emission display panel with branched cathode electrode was fabricated. For the cathode faceplate, the branched cathode electrode was composed of the emitter conducting layer and the emitter supporting layer. On the emitter supporting layer surface the carbon nanotubes field emitters were prepared, and the emitter conducting layer would be covered with the emitter insulation layer. The applied cathode potential would be conducted by the emitter conducting layer, which could decrease the additional voltage drop. The good field emission characteristic for the fabricated field emission display panel was confirmed.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingjun Yang ◽  
Jiangtao Chen ◽  
xiaonan Wu ◽  
Bao Liu ◽  
Lingyang Liu ◽  
...  

A facile method to produce MXene-TiO2 composite is demonstrated for enhanced field emission display applications. The field emission performance of two-dimensional free-standing and linear-shaped field emitters has been systematically investigated...


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Nojeh

Carbon nanotubes have a host of properties that make them excellent candidates for electron emitters. A significant amount of research has been conducted on nanotube-based field-emitters over the past two decades, and they have been investigated for devices ranging from flat-panel displays to vacuum tubes and electron microscopes. Other electron emission mechanisms from carbon nanotubes, such as photoemission, secondary emission, and thermionic emission, have also been studied, although to a lesser degree than field-emission. This paper presents an overview of the topic, with emphasis on these less-explored mechanisms, although field-emission is also discussed. We will see that not only is electron emission from nanotubes promising for electron-source applications, but also its study could reveal unusual phenomena and open the door to new devices that are not directly related to electron beams.


2011 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
Yan Xia Ma

With simple screen-printing method, the short-stripe insulation wall was fabricated. In the manufacture course, the insulation slurry was printed on the cathode glass plate surface. After the sintering process, the short-stripe insulation wall with better insulation performance would be formed. For the field emission display panel, the short-stripe insulation wall mainly possessed good separation action and support function, which not only was profitable for the subsequent panel exhausting, but also its simple fabrication process was also confirmed. Using carbon nanotube as field emitters, the field emission display panel was developed, which showed good field emission properties, such as good uniformity and image display function.


Author(s):  
Jon-Lian Kwo ◽  
Meiso Yokoyama ◽  
Cheng-Chung Lee ◽  
Feng-Yu Chuang ◽  
I-Nan Lin

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