scholarly journals The microstructure and dielectric properties of titanium oxide doped with nano CuO

2014 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Li ◽  
Renli Fu ◽  
Yue Xu ◽  
Zhenxiao Fu ◽  
Hongjuan Su
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lattice Vibrations ◽  
Sintering Process ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Homogeneous Microstructure ◽  
Microwave Dielectric ◽  
Phonon Lifetime ◽  
Better Than

The TiO 2 ceramics doped with nano CuO were fabricated by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The crystal structure, microstructure, microwave dielectric properties and lattice vibrations of TiO 2 ceramics doped with nano CuO have been investigated. Nano CuO with higher sintering capability worked as flux former and effectively improved the sintering process of TiO 2 ceramics. The microwave dielectric properties of TiO 2 doped with nano CuO were much better than that doped with micron CuO at the same doping content. Raman spectra showed that the full width at half maximum of Eg mode of TiO 2 doped with micron CuO was larger than nano CuO doped ones, which indicated a poor crystalline and a short phonon lifetime. TiO 2 doped with 1 wt.% nano CuO , sintered at 950°C for 2 h had compact and homogeneous microstructure and possessed the following dielectric properties: εr = 106, Q × f = 24808, τf = 371 ppm/°C.

Preparation and Microwave Dielectric Properties of Ca(Sm0.5Nb0.5)O3 Ceramics

2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 1198-1202
Author(s):  
Jia Mao Li ◽  
Tai Qiu
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Cooling Rate ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Sintering Process ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Microwave Dielectric

Microstructures and microwave dielectric properties of Ca(Sm0.5Nb0.5)O3 ceramics, prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction method, were systematically investigated by varying calcining temperature, sintering temperature and cooling rate. The XRD result showed that a single Ca(Sm0.5Nb0.5)O3 phase could be synthesized at a calcining temperature of 1200 °C. Optimized combination of microwave dielectric properties of εr = 22.36, Q×f = 18030 GHz and τf = -31.2 ppm/°C was obtained for furnace-cooled Ca(Sm0.5Nb0.5)O3 ceramics sintered at 1550 °C for 4 h. However, some microcracks were found from the microstructures of the furnace-cooled specimens. Further, the Q×f value could be increased by controlling the cooling rate during the sintering process due to the disappearance of microcracks in the final material. With a cooling rate of 2 °C/min, Ca(Sm0.5Nb0.5)O3ceramics exhibited an enhanced Q×f value of 37130 GHz.

Influences of MnCO3 Doping on Processing Parameters and Dielectric Properties of ZnNb2O6 Microwave Ceramics

2007 ◽  
Vol 280-283 ◽  
pp. 23-26
Author(s):  
J. Luo ◽  
Z.Y. Pang ◽  
Y.S. Lin ◽  
Zhao Xian Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Ceramic Body ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Microwave Frequency ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Processing Parameters ◽  
Microwave Ceramics ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Microwave Dielectric ◽  
Ceramic Microstructure

MnCO3 was added into ZnNb2O6 ceramics to obtain excellent microwave dielectric properties. The samples were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction method. The effects of the amount of MnCO3 on sintering temperatures, ceramic densities and contraction were systematically investigated. The crystalline structure of ceramic body was analyzed by XRD. The ceramic microstructure was observed by SEM. The dielectric properties of ZnNb2O6 ceramics were measured by a vector network analyzer at microwave frequency, which showed: er = 22.65, Q×f = 36700 GHz (loaded value) and tf = -40 ppm/°C.

Effect of H3BO3 Additive and Forming Pressure on Microwave Dielectric Properties of 0.95MgTiO3-0.05CaTiO3

2014 ◽  
Vol 941-944 ◽  
pp. 521-524
Author(s):  
Jin Bao Huang ◽  
Yi Xiang Cai ◽  
Zhao Xian Xiong ◽  
Hao Xue
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Sintering Process ◽  
Microwave Dielectric ◽  
Method Effect ◽  
Best Value ◽  
Dielectric Ceramics ◽  
Quality Factor Q

0.95MgTiO3-0.05CaTiO3 (95MCT) microwave dielectric ceramics was prepared solid-state reaction method. Effect of H3BO3 additive and forming pressure on sintering process, microstructure and microwave dielectric properties of 95MCT were investigated. The result showed that the additive of H3BO3 can lower the sintering temperature of 95MCT, and improve the densification of 95MCT. MgTi2O5 was found as mesosphere, which can be effectively suppressed through the additive of H3BO3. Excellent microwave dielectric properties of ceramics was obtained when the H3BO3 additive was 0.50wt%. The best value of dielectric constant (εr), quality factor (Q×f) and temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (τf ) of 21.54, 67,286GHz and-4.1ppm/oC was obtained for the ceramics with sintering 1220oC for 2h.

Effect of V2O5 and ZnO Additives on the Sintering Temperature and Microwave Dielectric Properties of Ca[(Li1/3Nb2/3) 0.8Ti 0.2]O3-δ Ceramics

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 77-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Hong Liao ◽  
Ying Dai ◽  
Ren Zhou Yang ◽  
Wen Chen
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Sintering Behavior ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Microwave Dielectric ◽  
Diffraction Peaks ◽  
Dielectric Ceramics ◽  
The Relationship

Low-temperature sintered Ca[(Li1/3Nb2/3)0.8Ti0.2]O3-δ (CLNT) microwave dielectric ceramics with V2O5 and ZnO additives were prepared by the conventional solid state reaction method. The sintering behavior and microwave dielectric properties of CLNT ceramics were investigated. The main diffraction peaks of all the specimens sintered at the temperature under 1150◦C split due to the coexistence of the non-stoichiometric phase and stoichiometric phase, which all possess CaTiO3-type perovskite structures. ZnO and V2O5 combined additives lowered the sintering temperature of CLNT ceramics from 1150◦C to 1090◦C. and the Qf values were improved from 18,210 GHz to 20,740 GHz. The CLNT ceramics with 4 wt% ZnO addition sintered at 1090◦C showed good microwave dielectric properties with εr ~39.7, Qf ~20,740 GHz, τf ~8.6 ppm/◦C. The relationship between dielectric properties and the sintering behavior was also discussed.

Effect of CuO-Bi2O3 Co-Doping on Microwave Dielectric Properties of Ba4Sm9.33Ti18O54 Ceramics

2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 548-551
Author(s):  
Zhi Lan Tang ◽  
Chun Ying Shen ◽  
Zhao Xi Li ◽  
Jian Yang ◽  
Tai Qiu
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Liquid Phase Sintering ◽  
Sintering Behavior ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Co Doping ◽  
Microwave Dielectric ◽  
Bst Ceramics ◽  
Quality Factor Q

Ba4Sm9.33Ti18O54(BST) ceramics were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction method. The effect of CuO-Bi2O3co-doping on the sintering behavior and microwave dielectric properties of BST ceramics has been investigated. The results indicated that when the total addition of CuO-Bi2O3doping agent was 1.0wt%, the sintering temperature of BST ceramics was reduced to 1240°C as a result of liquid-phase sintering effect derived from CuBi2O4. When the total addition of CuO-Bi2O3was fixed at 1.0wt%, the microwave dielelctric properties of BST were improved by adjusting the mass percentage of Bi2O3. With the increase of Bi2O3amount from 20wt% to 80wt%, the dielectric constant (εr) decreased, the quality factor (Q•f) increased and the temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (τf) shifted from negative value to positive value. The excellent microwave dielectric properties of εr=82.51, Q•f=7878GHz and τf=+6.02ppm/ were obtained for the sample with Bi2O3amount of 80wt% when sintered at 1240°C for 3h.

scholarly journals Preparation, crystal structure, and dielectric characterization of Li2W2O7 ceramic at RF and microwave frequency range

2017 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 1720001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinwu Chen ◽  
Chunchun Li ◽  
Dan Wang ◽  
Huaicheng Xiang ◽  
Liang Fang
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Single Phase ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Microwave Frequency ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Dielectric Characterization ◽  
Microwave Dielectric

Single phase Li2W2O7 with anorthic structure was prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction method at 550[Formula: see text]C and the anorthic structure was stable up to 660[Formula: see text]C. The dielectric properties at radio frequency (RF) and microwave frequency range were characterized. The sample sintered at 640[Formula: see text]C exhibited the optimum microwave dielectric properties with a relative permittivity of 12.2, a quality factor value of 17,700[Formula: see text]GHz (at 9.8[Formula: see text]GHz), and a temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency of [Formula: see text]232[Formula: see text]ppm/[Formula: see text]C as well as a high relative density [Formula: see text]94.1%. Chemical compatibility measurement indicated Li2W2O7 did not react with aluminum electrodes when sintered at 640[Formula: see text]C for 4[Formula: see text]h.

Dielectric Breakdown Strength and Microwave Dielectric Properties of Alumina Ceramics with CaO-SiO2- MgO, Yb2O3 and ZrO2 Additives

2018 ◽  
Vol 281 ◽  
pp. 640-645
Author(s):  
Gui Fen Fan ◽  
Hao Yuan Deng ◽  
Meng Meng Hao ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Yu Sheng Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Dielectric Breakdown ◽  
Breakdown Strength ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Alumina Ceramics ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Dielectric Breakdown Strength ◽  
Microwave Dielectric ◽  
Maximum Value

Al2O3 ceramics with CaO-SiO2-MgO (CMS), Yb2O3 and ZrO2 additives were fabricated by a conventional solid-state reaction method. The effects of ZrO2 dopant on phase compositions, microwave dielectric properties and dielectric breakdown strength of Al2O3 ceramics were studied. XRD demonstrated that CaAl2Si2O8 and Zr &Y compound phases co-existed with alumina. SEM exhibited that ZrO2 dopant could refine the grain of alumina ceramics and improve its relative density. With ZrO2 content increasing from 1wt% to 5wt% εr increased from 9.8 to 10.25, but Q×f decreased from 52823GHz to 35922GHz. The breakdown strength increased initially and reached the maximum value at ZrO2=3wt%. When ZrO2 content is 3wt%, the comprehensive performances were the best: Eb= 37.37kV/mm for 1mm samples and 17.26kV/mm for 3mm samples, Q×f = 37044 GHz, εr = 10.01, and τf = -52 ppm/°C.

scholarly journals Effects of W6+ substitution on the microwave dielectric properties of Ce2Zr3(MoO4)9 ceramics

2019 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 1950049
Author(s):  
Liang Shi ◽  
Cheng Liu ◽  
Huaiwu Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Grain Morphology ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Microwave Dielectric ◽  
Trigonal System ◽  
C Value

Low temperature sintered Ce2Zr3([Formula: see text][Formula: see text][Formula: see text] (marked as CZMW) ceramics were synthesized via the conventional solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction results showed that the CZMW ceramics belonged to a Trigonal system with R-3C space group, and without any impure phase formation. The experimental facts revealed that the density and grain morphology greatly affected the microwave dielectric properties. The samples sintered at 825∘C exhibited good microwave dielectric properties: [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]GHz (at 11.3[Formula: see text]GHz) and a satisfactory [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text]1.5[Formula: see text]ppm/∘C) value. It is suggested that the CZMW ceramics are suitable for low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) applications in microwave devices.

Effects of Mg2+ on Microstructure and Microwave Dielectric Properties of La2/3TiO3 Ceramics

2007 ◽  
Vol 280-283 ◽  
pp. 35-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai Min Yang ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Lan Luo
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Resonant Frequency ◽  
Microwave Dielectric Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Microwave Dielectric ◽  
Maximum Permittivity

(1-x)La2/3TiO3-xLa(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3 ceramics with x ranging from 0.01 to 0.3 were prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction method. Microstructure and microwave dielectric properties were studied. The perovskite compound La2/3TiO3 is stabilized when x = 0.1. The content of La2/3TiO3 increases with increasing x from 0.01 to 0.1, and thereafter decreases when x > 0.1. The same tendency was also observed on measuring the dielectric constant, temperature coefficient of resonant frequency and Q× ƒ. A maximum permittivity of 77.35 was achieved with these stabilized La2/3TiO3 ceramics. Close to zero τf value (1 ppm/°C) was obtained at x=0.3, but its Q× ƒ value was relative low.

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