The South Brae Field, Block 16/7a, UK North Sea

1991 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin J. Roberts

AbstractSouth Brae Oilfield lies at the western margin of the South Viking Graben, 161 miles northeast of Aberdeen. Oil production began in July 1983 from a single platform located in 368 ft of water. The field originally contained 312 MMBBL of recoverable reserves, and in May 1990, cumulative exports of oil and NGL reached 219 MMBBL. The reservoir lies at depths in excess of 11800 ft TVSS, has a maximum gross hydrocarbon column of 1670 ft, and covers an area of approximately 6000 acres.The reservoir is the Upper Jurassic Brae Formation which is downfaulted against tight sealing rocks of probable Devonian age at the western margin of the field. The other field margins are constrained by a combination of structural dip and stratigraphic pinchout.The reservoir is capped by the Kimmeridge Clay Formation, which is also the source of the oil.

2003 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 211-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith J. Fletcher

AbstractThe South Brae Oilfield lies at the western margin of the South Viking Graben, 161 miles NE of Aberdeen. Oil production began in July 1983 from a single platform located in 368 ft of water. The field STOOIP is 795 MMBBLs, and in May 1999, cumulative exports of oil and NGL reached 265 MMBBLs. The reservoir lies at depths in excess of 11 800 ft TVDss, has a maximum gross hydrocarbon column of 1670 ft, and covers an area of approximately 6000 acres.The reservoir consists of Upper Jurassic Brae Formation sandstones and conglomerates deposited as submarine fan complexes that are downfaulted against tight sealing rocks of probable Devonian age at the western margin of the field. The other field margins are constrained by a combination of structural dip and stratigraphic pinchout.


2003 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen R. F. Branter

AbstractThe East Brae gas condensate field is the most northern of the four Upper Jurassic fields operated by Marathon Oil UK Limited in the UK North Sea. The field lies at the western margin of the South Viking Graben in UK Blocks 16/03a and 16/03b. The field was discovered in 1980 and commenced production in December 1993 from the East Brae platform. Recoverable reserves are estimated as 242 MMBBL of condensate and 1530 BSCF of sales gas.


2003 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 549-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. Hayward ◽  
C. A. L. Martin ◽  
D. Harrison ◽  
G. Van Dort ◽  
S. Guthrie ◽  
...  

AbstractThe Flora Field straddles Blocks 31/26a and 31/26c of the UK sector of the North Sea on the southern margin of the Central Graben. The field is located on the Grensen Nose, a long-lived structural high, and was discovered by the Amerada Hess operated well 31/26a-12 in mid-1997.The Flora Field accumulation is reservoired within the Flora Sandstone, an Upper Carboniferous fluvial deposit, and a thin Upper Jurassic veneer, trapped within a tilted fault block. Oil is sourced principally from the Kimmeridge Clay Formation of the Central Graben and is sealed by overlying Lower Cretaceous marls and Upper Cretaceous Chalk Group.Reservoir quality is generally good with average net/gross of 85% and porosity of 21%, although permeability (Kh) exhibits a great deal of heterogeneity with a range of 0.1 to <10000mD (average 300 mD). The reservoir suffers both sub-horizontal (floodplain shales) and vertical (faults) compartmentalization, as well as fracturing and a tar mat at the oil-water contact modifying flow and sweep of the reservoir. Expected recoverable reserves currently stand at 13 MMBBL


1991 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Rooksby

AbstractThe Miller Oil Field is located on the western margin of the South Viking Graben in UKCS Blocks 16/7b and 16/8b. The oil is trapped in Upper Jurassic turbidite sands shed from the Fladen Ground Spur via the Brae complex submarine fan systems. The reservoir sands are of good quality with an average porosity of 16% and permeabilities occasionally in excess of 1 Darcy. The trap is formed within a subtle structural-stratigraphic combination. Overlying slow velocity Lower Cretaceous sediments produce a time flat which, after depth conversion, produces a 3-way dip closed feature. The trap is completed by stratigraphic pinchout of the reservoir sands to the northwest. The most recent (1985) seismic data allow the top reservoir reflector to be picked directly, which was not the case during the exploration and appraisal phase, when only the Top Kimmeridge Clay seismic pick could be made. The estimate of recoverable hydrocarbons is currently 300 MMBBL of oil and 570 BCF of gas. Development drilling commenced early in 1989. No results are yet available.


2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 875-885 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. N. Stephens ◽  
S. Small ◽  
P. H. Wood

AbstractThe Maria oilfield is located on a fault-bounded terrace in Block 16/29a of the UK sector of the North Sea, at the intersection of the South Viking Graben and the eastern Witch Ground Graben. The field was discovered in December 1993 by the 16/29a-11Y well and was confirmed by two further appraisal wells. The reservoir consists of shoreface sandstones of the Jurassic Fulmar Formation. The Jurassic sandstones, ranging from 100 to 180 ft in thickness, have variable reservoir properties, with porosities ranging from 10 to 18% and permeabilities from 1 to 300 mD. Hydrocarbons are trapped in a truncated rotated fault block, striking NW–SE. The reservoir sequence is sealed by Kimmeridge Clay Formation and Heather Formation claystones. Geochemical analysis suggests that Middle Jurassic Pentland Formation and Upper Jurassic Kimmeridge Clay Formation mudstones have been the source of the Maria hydrocarbons. Estimated recoverable reserves are 10.6 MMbbl and 67 bcf (21.8 MMboe). Two further production wells were drilled in 2018 to access unexploited areas.


Clay Minerals ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 651-663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ó. M. McLaughlin ◽  
R. S. Haszeldine ◽  
A. E. Fallick ◽  
G. Rogers

AbstractUpper Jurassic sandstones of the South Brae Field were deposited as a submarine fan complex. The earliest formed concretionary ferroan calcite cement passively encloses detrital feldspars which originally formed more than 10% of the rock. Later non-ferroan calcite at the concretion margins was precipitated from a more aggressive fluid. This fluid dissolved up to half of the feldspars and micas originally present, but little or no clay was precipitated. Aluminium must have been lost from the system.A late dissolution event has enhanced porosity by up to 8%. Feldspar was again reduced in volume by about half, leaving only ∼2% in the rock today. Very minor amounts of fibrous illite and kaolinite (<1%) form the last diagenetic cement. Aluminium must have again been lost from the system.As the Kimmeridge Clay Formation (KCF) encloses and interdigitates with the South Brae sandstones, a local source of organic acids is quite possible. These acid solutions may have increased the mobility of Al. The Al from the feldspars must have therefore been transported vertically into the KCF, or more probably transported laterally by compactional flows out of the basin (up to 10 km) during release of overpressured basinal water.


1991 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin C. Turner ◽  
Philip J. Allen

AbstractCentral Brae Oilfield is the smallest of three Upper Jurassic fields being developed in UK Block 16/7a. The field was discovered in 1976 and commenced production in September 1989 through a subsea template tied back to the Brae 'A' platform in the South Brae Oilfield. Recoverable reserves are estimated as 65 MMBBL of oil and 6 MMBBL of NGL. The Central Brae reservoir is a proximal submarine fan sequence, comprising dominantly sand-matrix conglomerate and sandstone with minor mudstone units. The sediments were shed eastwards off the Fladen Ground Spur and were deposited as a relatively small and steep sedimentary cone at the margin of the South Viking Graben. Mudstone facies border the submarine fan deposits to the north and south, forming stratigraphic seals. The structure is a faulted anticline developed during the latest Jurassic and early Cretaceous possibly in response to large-scale rotational slump movement within the easterly-dipping graben margin sequence. The western boundary of the field is formed by a sealing fault, whilst to the east, there is an oil-water contact at 13 426 ft TVSS. The overlying seal is the Kimmeridge Clay Formation, which also interdigitates with the coarser facies basinwards, and provides the source of the hydrocarbons.


2003 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 453-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Gunn ◽  
J. A. MacLeod ◽  
P. Salvador ◽  
J. Tomkinson

AbstractThe MacCulloch Field lies within Block 15/24b in the UK Central North Sea and is located on the northern flank of the Witch Ground Graben. It was discovered by Conoco well 15/24b-3 in 1990.MacCulloch Field is a four-way dip closure at Top Paleocene over a deeper Mesozoic structure. The reservoir consists of Upper Balmoral Sandstones containing 32-37° API oils derived from Kimmeridge Clay Formation shales and sealed by shales belonging to the Sele Formation. The field contains recoverable reserves of 60-90 MMBOE.Reservoir quality is generally very good, with an average porosity of 28% and core permeabilities (Kh) between 200 mD and 2D. AVO anomalies and a seismic flat spot are associated with oil filled reservoir and the oil-water contact in certain areas of the field.


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