scholarly journals Modeling User Preferences in Recommender Systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gawesh Jawaheer ◽  
Peter Weller ◽  
Patty Kostkova
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
User Preferences

Modelling trust networks using resistive circuits for trust-aware recommender systems

2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Hosseinzadeh Aghdam ◽  
Morteza Analoui ◽  
Peyman Kabiri
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Filtering ◽  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
Cold Start ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Item Selection ◽  
Trust Networks ◽  
Trust Inference ◽  
Trust Information

Recommender systems have been widely used for predicting unknown ratings. Collaborative filtering as a recommendation technique uses known ratings for predicting user preferences in the item selection. However, current collaborative filtering methods cannot distinguish malicious users from unknown users. Also, they have serious drawbacks in generating ratings for cold-start users. Trust networks among recommender systems have been proved beneficial to improve the quality and number of predictions. This paper proposes an improved trust-aware recommender system that uses resistive circuits for trust inference. This method uses trust information to produce personalized recommendations. The result of evaluating the proposed method on Epinions dataset shows that this method can significantly improve the accuracy of recommender systems while not reducing the coverage of recommender systems.

Toward Geospatial Collaborative Tourism Recommender Systems

2018 ◽  
pp. 212-248
Author(s):  
Zahra Bahramian ◽  
Rahim Ali Abbaspour ◽  
Christophe Claramunt
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Information Overload ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
User Profile ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Research Issues ◽  
The World ◽  
Information Finding

Tourism activities are highly dependent on spatial information. Finding the most interesting travel destinations and attractions and planning a trip are still open research issues to GIScience research applied to the tourism domain. Nowadays, huge amounts of information are available over the world wide web that may be useful in planning a visit to destinations and attractions. However, it is often time consuming for a user to select the most interesting destinations and attractions and plan a trip according to his own preferences. Tourism recommender systems (TRSs) can be used to overcome this information overload problem and to propose items taking into account the user preferences. This chapter reviews related topics in tourism recommender systems including different tourism recommendation approaches and user profile representation methods applied in the tourism domain. The authors illustrate the potential of tourism recommender systems as applied to the tourism domain by the implementation of an illustrative geospatial collaborative recommender system using the Foursquare dataset.

Task Allocation in Case-Based Recommender Systems

2011 ◽  
pp. 268-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabiana Lorenzi ◽  
Daniela Scherer dos Santos ◽  
Denise de Oliveira ◽  
Ana L.C. Bazzan
Keyword(s):  
Swarm Intelligence ◽  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
Task Allocation ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Cooperative Agents ◽  
Over Time ◽  
Case Based

Case-based recommender systems can learn about user preferences over time and automatically suggest products that fit these preferences. In this chapter, we present such a system, called CASIS. In CASIS, we combined the use of swarm intelligence in the task allocation among cooperative agents applied to a case-based recommender system to help the user to plan a trip.

Content-Enhanced Matrix Factorization for Recommender Systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 475-476 ◽  
pp. 1084-1089
Author(s):  
Hui Yuan Chang ◽  
Ding Xia Li ◽  
Qi Dong Liu ◽  
Rong Jing Hu ◽  
Rui Sheng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Matrix Factorization ◽  
Factor Models ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Latent Factor ◽  
Successful Approach ◽  
Latent Factor Models ◽  
User Ratings ◽  
Important Measurement ◽  
Potential Customers

Recommender systems are widely employed in many fields to recommend products, services and information to potential customers. As the most successful approach to recommender systems, collaborative filtering (CF) predicts user preferences in item selection based on the known user ratings of items. It can be divided into two main braches - the neighbourhood approach (NB) and latent factor models. Some of the most successful realizations of latent factor models are based on matrix factorization (MF). Accuracy is one of the most important measurement criteria for recommender systems. In this paper, to improve accuracy, we propose an improved MF model. In this model, we not only consider the latent factors describing the user and item, but also incorporate content information directly into MF.Experiments are performed on the Movielens dataset to compare the present approach with the other method. The experiment results indicate that the proposed approach can remarkably improve the recommendation quality.

Interfaces for Eliciting New User Preferences in Recommender Systems

2003 ◽  
pp. 178-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean M. McNee ◽  
Shyong K. Lam ◽  
Joseph A. Konstan ◽  
John Riedl
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
User Preferences

scholarly journals User-Involved Preference Elicitation for Product Search and Recommender Systems

AI Magazine ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pearl Pu ◽  
Li Chen
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Preference Elicitation ◽  
Design Guidelines ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
The State ◽  
User Preference ◽  
Large Collection ◽  
Complete Model ◽  
Product Search

We address user system interaction issues in product search and recommender systems: how to help users select the most preferential item from a large collection of alternatives. As such systems must crucially rely on an accurate and complete model of user preferences, the acquisition of this model becomes the central subject of our paper. Many tools used today do not satisfactorily assist users to establish this model because they do not adequately focus on fundamental decision objectives, help them reveal hidden preferences, revise conflicting preferences, or explicitly reason about tradeoffs. As a result, users fail to find the outcomes that best satisfy their needs and preferences. In this article, we provide some analyses of common areas of design pitfalls and derive a set of design guidelines that assist the user in avoiding these problems in three important areas: user preference elicitation, preference revision, and explanation interfaces. For each area, we describe the state-of-the-art of the developed techniques and discuss concrete scenarios where they have been applied and tested.

APPLYING k-SEPARABILITY TO COLLABORATIVE RECOMMENDER SYSTEMS

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
pp. 1250001
Author(s):  
GEORGIOS ALEXANDRIDIS ◽  
GEORGIOS SIOLAS ◽  
ANDREAS STAFYLOPATIS
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Noisy Data ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Limited Information ◽  
Neural Network Architecture ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Architecture ◽  
Value Decomposition ◽  
User Ratings

Most recommender systems have too many items to propose to too many users based on limited information. This problem is formally known as the sparsity of the ratings' matrix, because this is the structure that holds user preferences. This paper outlines a Collaborative Filtering Recommender System that tries to amend this situation. After applying Singular Value Decomposition to reduce the dimensionality of the data, our system makes use of a dynamic Artificial Neural Network architecture with boosted learning to predict user ratings. Furthermore we use the concept of k-separability to deal with the resulting noisy data, a methodology not yet tested in Recommender Systems. The combination of these techniques applied to the MovieLens datasets seems to yield promising results.

scholarly journals Navigation by Revealing Trade-offs for Content-Based Recommendations

2022 ◽  
pp. 149-161
Author(s):  
Linus W. Dietz ◽  
Sameera Thimbiri Palage ◽  
Wolfgang Wörndl
Keyword(s):  
User Interface ◽  
Utility Function ◽  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Search Space ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Online Study ◽  
Trade Offs ◽  
Item Quality ◽  
Item Characteristics ◽  
Very High

AbstractConversational recommender systems have been introduced to provide users the opportunity to give feedback on items in a turn-based dialog until a final recommendation is accepted. Tourism is a complex domain for recommender systems because of high cost of recommending a wrong item and often relatively few ratings to learn user preferences. In a scenario such as recommending a city to visit, conversational content-based recommendation may be advantageous, since users often struggle to specify their preferences without concrete examples. However, critiquing item features comes with challenges. Users might request item characteristics during recommendation that do not exist in reality, for example demanding very high item quality for a very low price. To tackle this problem, we present a novel conversational user interface which focuses on revealing the trade-offs of choosing one item over another. The recommendations are driven by a utility function that assesses the user’s preference toward item features while learning the importance of the features to the user. This enables the system to guide the recommendation through the search space faster and accurately over prolonged interaction. We evaluated the system in an online study with 600 participants and find that our proposed paradigm leads to improved perceived accuracy and fewer conversational cycles compared to unit critiquing.

scholarly journals Towards Cognitive Recommender Systems

Algorithms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Amin Beheshti ◽  
Shahpar Yakhchi ◽  
Salman Mousaeirad ◽  
Seyed Mohssen Ghafari ◽  
Srinivasa Reddy Goluguri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Data Driven ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Domain Experts ◽  
Adaptive Mechanisms ◽  
New Type ◽  
Cognitive Activities ◽  
Time Aware

Intelligence is the ability to learn from experience and use domain experts’ knowledge to adapt to new situations. In this context, an intelligent Recommender System should be able to learn from domain experts’ knowledge and experience, as it is vital to know the domain that the items will be recommended. Traditionally, Recommender Systems have been recognized as playlist generators for video/music services (e.g., Netflix and Spotify), e-commerce product recommenders (e.g., Amazon and eBay), or social content recommenders (e.g., Facebook and Twitter). However, Recommender Systems in modern enterprises are highly data-/knowledge-driven and may rely on users’ cognitive aspects such as personality, behavior, and attitude. In this paper, we survey and summarize previously published studies on Recommender Systems to help readers understand our method’s contributions to the field in this context. We discuss the current limitations of the state of the art approaches in Recommender Systems and the need for our new approach: A vision and a general framework for a new type of data-driven, knowledge-driven, and cognition-driven Recommender Systems, namely, Cognitive Recommender Systems. Cognitive Recommender Systems will be the new type of intelligent Recommender Systems that understand the user’s preferences, detect changes in user preferences over time, predict user’s unknown favorites, and explore adaptive mechanisms to enable intelligent actions within the compound and changing environments. We present a motivating scenario in banking and argue that existing Recommender Systems: (i) do not use domain experts’ knowledge to adapt to new situations; (ii) may not be able to predict the ratings or preferences a customer would give to a product (e.g., loan, deposit, or trust service); and (iii) do not support data capture and analytics around customers’ cognitive activities and use it to provide intelligent and time-aware recommendations.

scholarly journals A fuzzy preference tree-based recommender system for medical database

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1.1) ◽  
pp. 319
Author(s):  
Pradeepini Gera ◽  
Vishnu Bhargavi Sabbisetty ◽  
Tejaswini Devarasetty ◽  
Madhusri Nukala ◽  
Navyasri Vittamsetty
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
Critical Path ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Medical Database ◽  
Matching Method ◽  
Tree Structures ◽  
Medical Dataset ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

Nowadays every online site is using personalized recommender systems to suggest a right product for the customer. But existing system has tree structures and have unrequired items in the user preferences. So, it requires high memory and time. To overcome this issue,proposed a new method with increased performance. Firstly, introduced a technique for modeling fuzzy tree-established consumer pref-erences, in which fuzzy set techniques are used to express user choices. A recommendation approach to recommend tree-dependent items is then advanced. The critical path on this study is a comprehensive tree matching method, which can compare two tree-established facts and identify their corresponding components by taking into consideration of all the records on tree structures, weights, and the nodeattributes.The proposed fuzzy preference tree based recommender system is tested using a medical dataset.

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