scholarly journals Existence, Stationary Distribution, and Extinction of Predator-Prey System of Prey Dispersal with Stochastic Perturbation

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zu ◽  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Fuquan Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Stationary Distribution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stochastic Perturbation ◽  
Ergodic Property ◽  
Unique Positive Solution ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System

We consider a predator-prey model in which the preys disperse amongnpatches (n≥2) with stochastic perturbation. We show that there is a unique positive solution and find out the sufficient conditions for the extinction to the system with any given positive initial value. In addition, we investigate that there exists a stationary distribution for the system and it has ergodic property. Finally, we illustrate the dynamic behavior of the system withn=2via numerical simulation.

scholarly journals Persistence and Nonpersistence of a Predator Prey System with Stochastic Perturbation

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haihong Li ◽  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Fuzhong Cong ◽  
Haixia Li
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Stationary Distribution ◽  
Stochastic Perturbation ◽  
Unique Positive Solution ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Time Average

We analyze a predator prey model with stochastic perturbation. First, we show that this system has a unique positive solution. Then, we deduce conditions that the system is persistent in time average. Furthermore, we show the conditions that there is a stationary distribution of the system which implies that the system is permanent. After that, conditions for the system going extinct in probability are established. At last, numerical simulations are carried out to support our results.

Stochastic dynamics for the solutions of a modified Holling–Tanner model with random perturbation

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 1450105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenjie Liu
Keyword(s):  
Stochastic System ◽  
Stochastic Dynamics ◽  
Deterministic Model ◽  
Random Perturbation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Unique Positive Solution ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Environmental Forcing ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model

In this paper, we consider a stochastic nonautonomous predator–prey model with modified Leslie–Gower and Holling II schemes in the presence of environmental forcing. The deterministic model is the modified Holling–Tanner model which is an extension of the classical Leslie–Gower model. We show that there is a unique positive solution to the stochastic system for any positive initial value. Sufficient conditions for strong persistence in mean and extinction to the stochastic system are established.

Dynamics of a stochastic predator–prey model with mutual interference

2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Wang ◽  
Yanling Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stochastic Perturbation ◽  
Mutual Interference ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Persistence In The Mean ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Globally Positive Solution

In this paper, a stochastic predator–prey (PP) model with mutual interference is considered. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of globally positive solution, non-persistence in the mean, weak persistence in the mean, strong persistence in the mean and almost surely extinction of the the model are established. Moreover, the threshold between weak persistence in the mean and almost surely extinction of the prey is obtained. Some examples are given to show the feasibility of the results by numerical simulation. It is significant that such a model is firstly proposed with stochastic perturbation.

EXISTENCE AND GLOBAL ATTRACTIVITY OF A POSITIVE PERIODIC SOLUTION FOR A NON-AUTONOMOUS PREDATOR-PREY MODEL UNDER VIRAL INFECTION

2009 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 419-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
FENGYAN ZHOU
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Coincidence Degree ◽  
Positive Periodic Solution ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System

A new non-autonomous predator-prey system with the effect of viruses on the prey is investigated. By using the method of coincidence degree, some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a positive periodic solution. Moreover, with the help of an appropriately chosen Lyapunov function, the global attractivity of the positive periodic solution is discussed. In the end, a numerical simulation is used to illustrate the feasibility of our results.

scholarly journals Periodic solution and stationary distribution for stochastic predator-prey model with modified Leslie-Gower and Holling type II schemes

Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 1383-1402
Author(s):  
Qixing Han ◽  
Liang Chen ◽  
Daqing Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Computer Simulations ◽  
Stationary Distribution ◽  
Autonomous System ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Autonomous Case

In this paper, a stochastic predator-prey system with modified Leslie-Gower and Holling type II schemes is studied. For the autonomous case, we prove that the system has a stationary distribution under some parametric restrictions. We also obtain conditions for the non-persistence of the system, and the results are illustrated by computer simulations. For the non-autonomous system with continuous periodic coefficients, sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of periodic solution of the system are established.

scholarly journals Dynamic behaviors of a nonautonomous predator–prey system with Holling type II schemes and a prey refuge

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yumin Wu ◽  
Fengde Chen ◽  
Caifeng Du
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Comparison Theorem ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Oscillation Theory ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System

AbstractIn this paper, we consider a nonautonomous predator–prey model with Holling type II schemes and a prey refuge. By applying the comparison theorem of differential equations and constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions that guarantee the permanence and global stability of the system are obtained. By applying the oscillation theory and the comparison theorem of differential equations, a set of sufficient conditions that guarantee the extinction of the predator of the system is obtained.

scholarly journals Hopf bifurcation and stability in a Beddington-DeAngelis predator-prey model with stage structure for predator and time delay incorporating prey refuge

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaowang Xiao ◽  
Zhong Li ◽  
Zhenliang Zhu ◽  
Fengde Chen
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Bifurcation And Stability

Abstract In this paper, we consider a Beddington-DeAngelis predator-prey system with stage structure for predator and time delay incorporating prey refuge. By analyzing the characteristic equations, we study the local stability of the equilibrium of the system. Using the delay as a bifurcation parameter, the model undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at the coexistence equilibrium when the delay crosses some critical values. After that, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are derived for the global stability of the system. Finally, the influence of prey refuge on densities of prey species and predator species is discussed.

Harvesting Analysis of a Predator-Prey System with Functional Response

2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 1957-1961
Author(s):  
Ting Wu
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Equilibrium Point ◽  
Functional Response ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Optimal Harvesting ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Optimal Harvesting Policy ◽  
Prey System ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Maximal Principle

In this paper, a predator-prey system with functional response is studied,and a set of sufficient conditions are obtained for the stability of equilibrium point of the system. Moreover, optimal harvesting policy is obtained by using the maximal principle,and numerical simulation is applied to illustrate the correctness.

scholarly journals Extinction and Persistence in Mean of a Novel Delay Impulsive Stochastic Infected Predator-Prey System with Jumps

Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guodong Liu ◽  
Xiaohong Wang ◽  
Xinzhu Meng ◽  
Shujing Gao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Time Delays ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Persistence In Mean ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Lévy Jumps

In this paper, we explore an impulsive stochastic infected predator-prey system with Lévy jumps and delays. The main aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of time delays and impulse stochastic interference on dynamics of the predator-prey model. First, we prove some properties of the subsystem of the system. Second, in view of comparison theorem and limit superior theory, we obtain the sufficient conditions for the extinction of this system. Furthermore, persistence in mean of the system is also investigated by using the theory of impulsive stochastic differential equations (ISDE) and delay differential equations (DDE). Finally, we carry out some simulations to verify our main results and explain the biological implications.

scholarly journals Dynamics of a Stochastic Cooperative Predator-Prey System with Beddington-DeAngelis Functional Response

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Dongwei Huang ◽  
Yu Li ◽  
Yongfeng Guo
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Functional Response ◽  
Dynamic Properties ◽  
Deterministic System ◽  
Unique Positive Solution ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Stochastically Bounded

Stochastic cooperative predator-prey system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response is studied. It presents an investigation of dynamic properties of the system. Our results show that there exists a unique positive solution to the system for any positive initial value, and the positive solution is stochastically bounded. Moreover, under some conditions, we analyze global asymptotic stability of the positive solutions. With small environmental noises, the stochastic system is getting more similar to the corresponding deterministic system. Neither of the species in the system will die out. Finally, simulations are carried out to conform to our result.

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