scholarly journals Nonnegativity Preserving Interpolation byC1Bivariate Rational Spline Surface

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingxuan Peng ◽  
Zhihong Li ◽  
Qian Sun
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Rational Interpolation ◽  
Original Data ◽  
Interpolation Spline ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Rational Spline ◽  
Spline Surface ◽  
Rectangular Grids

This paper is concerned with the nonnegativity preserving interpolation of data on rectangular grids. The function is a kind of bivariate rational interpolation spline with parameters, which isC1in the whole interpolation region. Sufficient conditions are derived on coefficients in the rational spline to ensure that the surfaces are always nonnegative if the original data are nonnegative. The gradients at the data sites are modified if necessary to ensure that the nonnegativity conditions are fulfilled. Some numerical examples are illustrated in the end of this paper.

scholarly journals Positivity and Monotonicity Preserving Biquartic Rational Interpolation Spline Surface

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinru Liu ◽  
Yuanpeng Zhu ◽  
Shengjun Liu
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Rational Interpolation ◽  
Rectangular Domain ◽  
Interpolation Spline ◽  
Spline Surface ◽  
Surface Data ◽  
Shape Preserving Interpolation ◽  
The Given ◽  
Surface Construction ◽  
Special Case

A biquartic rational interpolation spline surface over rectangular domain is constructed in this paper, which includes the classical bicubic Coons surface as a special case. Sufficient conditions for generating shape preserving interpolation splines for positive or monotonic surface data are deduced. The given numeric experiments show our method can deal with surface construction from positive or monotonic data effectively.

scholarly journals Quartic Rational Said-Ball-Like Basis with Tension Shape Parameters and Its Application

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanpeng Zhu ◽  
Xuli Han ◽  
Shengjun Liu
Keyword(s):  
Error Estimate ◽  
Hermite Interpolation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Basis Functions ◽  
Shape Parameters ◽  
Interpolation Spline ◽  
Triangular Domain ◽  
Type Algorithm ◽  
Special Case ◽  
Monotonicity Preserving

Four new quartic rational Said-Ball-like basis functions, which include the cubic Said-Ball basis functions as a special case, are constructed in this paper. The new basis is applied to generate a class ofC1continuous quartic rational Hermite interpolation splines with local tension shape parameters. The error estimate expression of the proposed interpolant is given and the sufficient conditions are derived for constructing aC1positivity- or monotonicity- preserving interpolation spline. In addition, we extend the quartic rational Said-Ball-like basis to a triangular domain which has three tension shape parameters and includes the cubic triangular Said-Ball basis as a special case. In order to compute the corresponding patch stably and efficiently, a new de Casteljau-type algorithm is developed. Moreover, theG1continuous conditions are deduced for the joining of two patches.

scholarly journals Stability Analysis of Impulsive Control Systems with Finite and Infinite Delays

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Xuling Wang ◽  
Xiaodi Li ◽  
Gani Tr. Stamov
Keyword(s):  
Control Systems ◽  
Impulsive Control ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Delay Systems ◽  
Stability Criteria ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Infinite Delays ◽  
Impulsive Control Systems ◽  
Stable Matrix ◽  
Theoretical Results

This paper studies impulsive control systems with finite and infinite delays. Several stability criteria are established by employing the largest and smallest eigenvalue of matrix. Our sufficient conditions are less restrictive than the ones in the earlier literature. Moreover, it is shown that by using impulsive control, the delay systems can be stabilized even if it contains no stable matrix. Finally, some numerical examples are discussed to illustrate the theoretical results.

Comparing stochastic systems using regenerative simulation with common random numbers

1979 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 804-819 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip Heidelberger ◽  
Donald L. Iglehart
Keyword(s):  
Stochastic Models ◽  
Stochastic System ◽  
Variance Reduction ◽  
Stochastic Systems ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Random Numbers ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Common Random Numbers ◽  
Regenerative Simulation ◽  
Alternative Designs

Suppose two alternative designs for a stochastic system are to be compared. These two systems can be simulated independently or dependently. This paper presents a method for comparing two regenerative stochastic processes in a dependent fashion using common random numbers. A set of sufficient conditions is given that guarantees that the dependent simulations will produce a variance reduction over independent simulations. Numerical examples for a variety of simple stochastic models are included which illustrate the variance reduction achieved.

Positive stable realizations of discrete-time linear systems

2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 605-616
Author(s):  
T. Kaczorek
Keyword(s):  
Transfer Function ◽  
Discrete Time ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Discrete Time Systems ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Time Systems ◽  
Time Linear

Abstract The problem of existence and determination of the set of positive asymptotically stable realizations of a proper transfer function of linear discrete-time systems is formulated and solved. Necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of the set of the realizations are established. A procedure for computation of the set of realizations are proposed and illustrated by numerical examples.

scholarly journals Positive 2D Discrete-Time Linear Lyapunov Systems

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Przemysław Przyborowski ◽  
Tadeusz Kaczorek
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Discrete Time ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Time Linear

Positive 2D Discrete-Time Linear Lyapunov SystemsTwo models of positive 2D discrete-time linear Lyapunov systems are introduced. For both the models necessary and sufficient conditions for positivity, asymptotic stability, reachability and observability are established. The discussion is illustrated with numerical examples.

scholarly journals On fractional Langevin equation involving two fractional orders in different intervals

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Baghani ◽  
J. Nieto
Keyword(s):  
Langevin Equation ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Fractional Equations ◽  
Fractional Langevin Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Langevin Equation ◽  
Fractional Orders

In this paper, we study a nonlinear Langevin equation involving two fractional orders  α ∈ (0; 1] and β ∈ (1; 2] with initial conditions. By means of an interesting fixed point theorem, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the fractional equations. Some illustrative numerical examples are also discussed. 

scholarly journals Positive Partial Realization Problem for Linear Discrete-Time Systems

2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadeusz Kaczorek
Keyword(s):  
Impulse Response ◽  
Discrete Time ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Finite Sequence ◽  
Realization Problem ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Discrete Time Systems ◽  
Time Systems

Positive Partial Realization Problem for Linear Discrete-Time SystemsA partial realization problem for positive linear discrete-time systems is addressed. Sufficient conditions for the existence of its solution are established. A procedure for the computation of a positive partial realization for a given finite sequence of the values of the impulse response is proposed. The procedure is illustrated by four numerical examples.

scholarly journals Minimum-Energy Bivariate Wavelet Frame with Arbitrary Dilation Matrix

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengjuan Zhu ◽  
Qiufu Li ◽  
Yongdong Huang
Keyword(s):  
Scaling Function ◽  
Minimum Energy ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Reconstruction Algorithm ◽  
Wavelet Function ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Wavelet Frame ◽  
Wavelet Frames ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Dilation Matrix

In order to characterize the bivariate signals, minimum-energy bivariate wavelet frames with arbitrary dilation matrix are studied, which are based on superiority of the minimum-energy frame and the significant properties of bivariate wavelet. Firstly, the concept of minimum-energy bivariate wavelet frame is defined, and its equivalent characterizations and a necessary condition are presented. Secondly, based on polyphase form of symbol functions of scaling function and wavelet function, two sufficient conditions and an explicit constructed method are given. Finally, the decomposition algorithm, reconstruction algorithm, and numerical examples are designed.

scholarly journals Multiconsensus of Nonlinear Multiagent Systems with Intermittent Communication

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jie Chen ◽  
Guang-Hui Xu ◽  
Liang Geng
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Dynamics ◽  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Multiagent Systems ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Control Parameters ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Relative Information ◽  
Loop Dynamics ◽  
Intermittent Communication

Compared with single consensus, the multiconsensus of multiagent systems with nonlinear dynamics can reflect some real-world cases. This paper proposes a novel distributed law based only on intermittent relative information to achieve the multiconsensus. By constructing an appropriate Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions on control parameters are derived to undertake the reliability of closed-loop dynamics. Ultimately, the availability of results is completely validated by these numerical examples.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document