scholarly journals Best Proximity Points of Generalized Semicyclic Impulsive Self-Mappings: Applications to Impulsive Differential and Difference Equations

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. De la Sen ◽  
E. Karapinar
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
The Self ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Convergence Properties ◽  
Best Proximity Points ◽  
Complete Metric Spaces ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces

This paper is devoted to the study of convergence properties of distances between points and the existence and uniqueness of best proximity and fixed points of the so-called semicyclic impulsive self-mappings on the union of a number of nonempty subsets in metric spaces. The convergences of distances between consecutive iterated points are studied in metric spaces, while those associated with convergence to best proximity points are set in uniformly convex Banach spaces which are simultaneously complete metric spaces. The concept of semicyclic self-mappings generalizes the well-known one of cyclic ones in the sense that the iterated sequences built through such mappings are allowed to have images located in the same subset as their pre-image. The self-mappings under study might be in the most general case impulsive in the sense that they are composite mappings consisting of two self-mappings, and one of them is eventually discontinuous. Thus, the developed formalism can be applied to the study of stability of a class of impulsive differential equations and that of their discrete counterparts. Some application examples to impulsive differential equations are also given.

scholarly journals Some Results on Fixed and Best Proximity Points of Multivalued Cyclic Self-Mappings with a Partial Order

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. De la Sen
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Points ◽  
Partial Order ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Contractive Condition ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Best Proximity Points ◽  
Complete Metric Spaces ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces ◽  
Nonempty Convex ◽  
Composite Self

This paper is devoted to investigate the fixed points and best proximity points of multivalued cyclic self-mappings on a set of subsets of complete metric spaces endowed with a partial order under a generalized contractive condition involving a Hausdorff distance. The existence and uniqueness of fixed points of both the cyclic self-mapping and its associate composite self-mappings on each of the subsets are investigated, if the subsets in the cyclic disposal are nonempty, bounded and of nonempty convex intersection. The obtained results are extended to the existence of unique best proximity points in uniformly convex Banach spaces.

scholarly journals A Hybrid Contraction that Involves Jaggi Type

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 715
Author(s):  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
Andreea Fulga
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Complete Metric Spaces ◽  
Hybrid Type ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
The Given ◽  
Type Contraction

In this manuscript, we aim to provide a new hybrid type contraction that is a combination of a Jaggi type contraction and interpolative type contraction in the framework of complete metric spaces. We investigate the existence and uniqueness of such a hybrid contraction in separate theorems. We consider a solution to certain fractional differential equations as an application of the given results. In addition, we provide an example to indicate the genuineness of the given results.

scholarly journals On Best Proximity Results for a Generalized Modified Ishikawa’s Iterative Scheme Driven by Perturbed 2-Cyclic Like-Contractive Self-Maps in Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. De la Sen ◽  
Mujahid Abbas
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Iterative Process ◽  
Iterative Scheme ◽  
Convex Banach Space ◽  
The Self ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Cyclic Structure ◽  
Best Proximity Points ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces

This paper proposes a generalized modified iterative scheme where the composed self-mapping driving can have distinct step-dependent composition order in both the auxiliary iterative equation and the main one integrated in Ishikawa’s scheme. The self-mapping which drives the iterative scheme is a perturbed 2-cyclic one on the union of two sequences of nonempty closed subsets Ann=0∞ and Bnn=0∞ of a uniformly convex Banach space. As a consequence of the perturbation, such a driving self-mapping can lose its cyclic contractive nature along the transients of the iterative process. These sequences can be, in general, distinct of the initial subsets due to either computational or unmodeled perturbations associated with the self-mapping calculations through the iterative process. It is assumed that the set-theoretic limits below of the sequences of sets Ann=0∞ and Bnn=0∞ exist. The existence of fixed best proximity points in the set-theoretic limits of the sequences to which the iterated sequences converge is investigated in the case that the cyclic disposal exists under the asymptotic removal of the perturbations or under its convergence of the driving self-mapping to a limit contractive cyclic structure.

Best proximity points for p-cyclic summing iterated contractions

Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 3275-3287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihaela Petric ◽  
Boyan Zlatanov
Keyword(s):  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Best Proximity Points ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces ◽  
Cyclic Contractions ◽  
New Type

We generalize the p - summing contractions maps. We found sufficient conditions for these new type of maps, that ensure the existence and uniqueness of best proximity points in uniformly convex Banach spaces. We apply the result for Kannan and Chatterjea type cyclic contractions and we obtain sufficient conditions for these maps, that ensure the existence and uniqueness of best proximity points in uniformly convex Banach spaces.

scholarly journals On Some Boundedness and Convergence Properties of a Class of Switching Maps in Probabilistic Metric Spaces with Applications to Switched Dynamic Systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
M. De la Sen ◽  
A. Ibeas
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Dynamic Systems ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Unique Fixed Point ◽  
The Self ◽  
Convergence Properties ◽  
Probabilistic Metric Spaces ◽  
Switching Law ◽  
Probabilistic Metric

This paper investigates some boundedness and convergence properties of sequences which are generated iteratively through switched mappings defined on probabilistic metric spaces as well as conditions of existence and uniqueness of fixed points. Such switching mappings are built from a set of primary self-mappings selected through switching laws. The switching laws govern the switching process in between primary self-mappings when constructing the switching map. The primary self-mappings are not necessarily contractive but if at least one of them is contractive then there always exist switching maps which exhibit convergence properties and have a unique fixed point. If at least one of the self-mappings is nonexpansive or an appropriate combination given by the switching law is nonexpansive, then sequences are bounded although not convergent, in general. Some illustrative examples are also given.

scholarly journals Some Results on Fixed and Best Proximity Points of Precyclic Self-Mappings

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
M. De la Sen
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Contractive Condition ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Best Proximity Points ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces ◽  
Pairwise Intersection ◽  
Finite Set ◽  
Uniqueness Of Limit Cycles ◽  
Number Of Iterations

This paper is devoted to investigating the limit properties of distances and the existence and uniqueness of fixed points, best proximity points and existence, and uniqueness of limit cycles, to which the iterated sequences converge, of single-valued, and so-called, contractive precyclic self-mappings which are proposed in this paper. Such self-mappings are defined on the union of a finite set of subsets of uniformly convex Banach spaces under generalized contractive conditions. Each point of a subset is mapped either in some point of the same subset or in a point of the adjacent subset. In the general case, the contractive condition of contractive precyclic self-mappings is admitted to be point dependent and it is only formulated on a complete disposal, rather than on each individual subset, while it involves a condition on the number of iterations allowed within each individual subset before switching to its adjacent one. It is also allowed that the distances in-between adjacent subsets can be mutually distinct including the case of potential pairwise intersection for only some of the pairs of adjacent subsets.

scholarly journals On coupled systems of fractional impulsive differential equations by using a new Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Ahmed Boudaoui ◽  
Abdeldjalil Slama
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Coupled System ◽  
Coupled Systems ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
Generalized Metric Spaces ◽  
Solution Sets ◽  
Fixed Point Approach

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for coupled system of Caputo-Fabrizio fractional impulsive differential equations using the fixed point approach in generalized metric spaces. The compactness of solution sets of the system is also investigated. An example is provided to illustrate the developed theory.

scholarly journals Best Proximity Point for Generalized Proximal Weak Contractions in Complete Metric Space

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
V. Pragadeeswarar ◽  
M. Marudai
Keyword(s):  
Approximate Solution ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Best Proximity Point ◽  
Complete Metric Space ◽  
Optimal Approximate Solution ◽  
Weak Contraction ◽  
Complete Metric Spaces ◽  
New Class

We introduce a new class of nonself-mappings, generalized proximal weak contraction mappings, and prove the existence and uniqueness of best proximity point for such mappings in the context of complete metric spaces. Moreover, we state an algorithm to determine such an optimal approximate solution designed as a best proximity point. We establish also an example to illustrate our main results. Our result provides an extension of the related results in the literature.

scholarly journals Existence and Convergence Theorems of Best Proximity Points

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moosa Gabeleh ◽  
Naseer Shahzad
Keyword(s):  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Convergence Theorem ◽  
Best Proximity Point ◽  
Nonexpansive Mappings ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Convergence Theorems ◽  
Best Proximity Points ◽  
Relatively Nonexpansive Mappings ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces ◽  
Relatively Nonexpansive

The aim of this paper is to prove some best proximity point theorems for new classes of cyclic mappings, called pointwise cyclic orbital contractions and asymptotic pointwise cyclic orbital contractions. We also prove a convergence theorem of best proximity point for relatively nonexpansive mappings in uniformly convex Banach spaces.

scholarly journals Existence and uniqueness of solutions for nonlinear impulsive differential equations with three-point boundary conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mısır J. Mardanov ◽  
Yagub A. Sharifov ◽  
Kamala E. Ismayilova
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions

AbstractThis paper is devoted to a system of nonlinear impulsive differential equations with three-point boundary conditions. The Green function is constructed and considered original problem is reduced to the equivalent impulsive integral equations. Sufficient conditions are found for the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the boundary value problems for the first order nonlinear system of the impulsive ordinary differential equations with three-point boundary conditions. The Banach fixed point theorem is used to prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution of the problem and Schaefer’s fixed point theorem is used to prove the existence of a solution of the problem under consideration. We illustrate the application of the main results by two examples.

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