scholarly journals Cobalt(II) Chloride Hexahydrate as an Efficient and Inexpensive Catalyst for the Preparation of Biscoumarin Derivatives

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Nazarifar

Cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate (CoCl2·6H2O) has been found to be an efficient catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of biscoumarin derivatives through a combination of aromatic aldehydes and 4-hydroxycoumarin in aqueous media at 70°C. Several types of aromatic aldehyde, containing electron-withdrawing groups as well as electron-donating groups, were used in the reaction and in all cases the desired products were synthesized successfully. The present approach offers remarkable advantages such as short reaction times, excellent yields, straightforward procedure, easy purification, environment friendliness, and low catalyst loading.

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samaneh Barkhordarion-Mohammadi ◽  
Javad Safaei-Ghomi

AbstractAmino-functionalized CoFe2O4@SiO2 nanoparticles have been used as an efficient catalyst for the preparation of 2,4-diamino-6-arylpyrimidine-5-carbonitrile derivatives by the one-pot reaction of aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, and guanidine hydrochloride under conventional heating, microwave, and ultrasound irradiations. This method provides several advantages including mild reaction conditions, the reusability of the catalyst and low catalyst loading, and the use of microwave and ultrasonic irradiation as a valuable and powerful tool.


2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 362-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahrzad Abdolmohammadi ◽  
Mahdieh Mohammadnejad ◽  
Faezeh Shafaei

A series of tetrahydrobenzo[c]acridinone derivatives have been prepared by a one-pot fourcomponent reaction of 1-naphthol, aromatic aldehydes, dimedone, and ammonium acetate in aqueous media using a catalytic amount of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs). The advantages of this novel protocol include the excellent yields, operational simplicity, short reaction time, easy work-up, reusability of the catalyst and an environmentally friendly procedure.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 3197-3202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davood Azarifar ◽  
Younes Abbasi ◽  
Omolbanin Badalkhani

Leucine, a naturally occurring α-amino acid, has been found as an effective catalyst to effect the one-pot three-component condensation reaction between aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile and 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione (dimedone). Various 2-amino-4-aryl-7,7-dimethyl-5-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile derivatives are conveniently prepared by these reactions in excellent yields. High yields, short reaction times, simple work-up, use of green and naturally occurring catalyst and solvent are the main merits of the present protocol. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Heydari ◽  
Rohollah Rahimi ◽  
Mehrnoosh Kangani ◽  
Afshin Yazdani-Elah-Abadi ◽  
Mojtaba Lashkari

Abstract The potassium carbonate was applied as a green and efficient catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of pyran annulated heterocyclic systems, via the condensation between aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile and dimedone/1-naphtole by a grinding method at room temperature and solvent-free conditions. Short reaction times, environmentally friendly procedure and excellent yields are the main advantages of this procedure which makes it more economic than other environmentally synthetic methods.


2011 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 235-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Qiang Wu ◽  
Wei-Lin Li ◽  
Fu-Lin Yan

A series of new 8-aryl-7,8-dihydro[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]chromen-6-ones were synthesized via a three-component reaction of 3,4-methylenedioxyphenol, aromatic aldehydes and Meldrum’s acid in the presence of CeCl3·7H2O under solvent-free conditions. The method provided several advantages such as easy work-up, high yields and environmentally benign procedure.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 688-695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taoues Boumoud ◽  
Boudjemaa Boumoud ◽  
Salah Rhouati ◽  
Ali Belfaitah ◽  
Abdelmadjid Debache ◽  
...  

The Biginelli one-pot three-component cyclocondensation was applied in this work to prepare 3,4-dihydropyrimidinone and its analogues using the first derivative of lead, Pb(NO3)2, as a recycling catalyst, from a diversity of aromatic aldehydes, β-ketoesters and urea. The reaction was carried out in refluxing acetonitrile and afforded the target molecules in good to excellent yields. The method offers several advantages including high yields of the products, short reaction times and easy experimental workup procedure


2007 ◽  
Vol 85 (3) ◽  
pp. 197-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raman Gupta ◽  
Monika Gupta ◽  
Satya Paul ◽  
Rajive Gupta

A novel silica-supported zinc chloride catalyst was prepared and investigated for the Biginelli reaction. The key features of the catalyst include rapid reaction with 100% conversion of aldehyde, good catalyst recyclability, and high stability under the reaction conditions (passes hot filtration test successfully). A low catalyst loading (12 mol% of ZnCl2) was required to achieve a quantitative reaction. Other catalysts such as SiO2–AlCl2, SiO2–AlCl2–ZnCl2 were also prepared and their activity was compared with SiO2–ZnCl2 for the Biginelli reaction.Key words: silica gel, zinc chloride, Biginelli compounds, heterogeneous catalysis, reusability.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 904-911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramin Ghorbani-Vaghei ◽  
Jafar Mahmoodi ◽  
Yaser Maghbooli ◽  
Azadeh Shahriari

Background: The synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromenes via the one-pot three-component reactions of various aldehydes, malononitrile, and 4-hydroxycumarin at 60 °C in water as a solvent by the magnetic nanoparticles tag: piperidinium benzene-1,3-disulfonate ionic liquid as a green and efficient catalyst. Some benefits of the presented technique are significant cost impact, impressive catalysis and the ability to reuse of the catalyst. The current procedure offers high yield, short reaction times, neat reaction and simple reusable catalyst. Objective: A magnetic nanoparticles tag: piperidinium benzene-1,3-disulfonate ionic liquid as a green, efficient, reusable and heterogeneous catalyst was used for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromenes. Method: We have described an efficient and green process for the synthesis of the one-pot three-component synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromenes from the reaction between 4-hydroxy-coumarin with malononitrile and aldehydes in the presence of catalytic amount of magnetic nanoparticles tag: piperidinium benzene-1,3-disulfonate ionic liquid as a novel and powerful nano ionic liquid with good to excellent yields and in a short reaction time in water solvent at 60 °C. Result: The main advantage of this process is the simplicity of the work-up and the products can be isolated without chromatography. Conclusion: We suggest that the method has also various additional advantages such as low loading of catalyst, clean reaction, which makes it a suitable and noteworthy approach for the synthesis of 3,4- dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromenes.


Synlett ◽  
2006 ◽  
pp. 263-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Balalaie ◽  
Morteza Bararjanian ◽  
Ali Mohammad Amani ◽  
Barahman Movassagh

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