scholarly journals Existence of Nontrivial Solutions of p-Laplacian Equation with Sign-Changing Weight Functions

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Ghanmi Abdeljabbar

This paper shows the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions of the p-Laplacian problem -Δpu=1/σ(∂F(x,u)/∂u)+λa(x)|u|q-2u for x∈Ω with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions, where Ω is a bounded open set in ℝn, 1<q<p<σ<p*(p*=np/(n-p) if p<n, p*=∞ if p≥n), λ∈ℝ∖{0}, a is a smooth function which may change sign in Ω̅,, and F∈C1(Ω̅ × ℝ,ℝ). The method is based on Nehari results on three submanifolds of the space W01,p(Ω).


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Yuping Cao ◽  
Chuanzhi Bai

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for a Kirchhoff type problem involving the nonlocal integrodifferential operators with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The main tool used for obtaining our result is Morse theory.



2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (S1) ◽  
pp. s89-s98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimiliano Ferrara ◽  
Shapour Heidarkhani ◽  
Pasquale F. Pizzimenti

AbstractIn this paper we are interested to ensure the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions for some classes of problems under Dirichlet boundary conditions with impulsive effects. More precisely, by using a suitable analytical setting, the existence of at least three solutions is proved exploiting a recent three-critical points result for smooth functionals defined in a reflexive Banach space. Our approach generalizes some well-known results in the classical framework.



2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Ferrero ◽  
Claudio Saccon

AbstractWe study existence and multiplicity results for solutions of elliptic problems of the type -Δu = g(x; u) in a bounded domain Ω with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The function g(x; s) is asymptotically linear as |s| → +∞. Also resonant situations are allowed. We also prove some perturbation results for Dirichlet problems of the type -Δu = g



2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1463-1479
Author(s):  
Rui Yang ◽  
Inbo Sim ◽  
Yong-Hoon Lee

Abstract We analyze $\begin{array}{} \frac{\pi}{4} \end{array} $-tangentiality of solutions for several types of scalar equations and systems of one-dimensional Minkowski-curvature problems with two points Dirichlet boundary conditions, which is dependent on singularity of weight functions and the growth of nonlinear terms. One of the goals is to show non $\begin{array}{} \frac{\pi}{4} \end{array} $-tangentiality (∥u′∥∞ < 1) of solutions for some of the above problems. We consider a larger class of weight functions and find out suitable nonlinear terms associated with it to keep non $\begin{array}{} \frac{\pi}{4} \end{array} $-tangentiality of solutions. Finally, we obtain Lyapunov-type inequalities for some nonlinear problems as by-products which also extend the results in some previous studies.



2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Llabrés

Abstract We find the most general solution to Chern-Simons AdS3 gravity in Fefferman-Graham gauge. The connections are equivalent to geometries that have a non-trivial curved boundary, characterized by a 2-dimensional vielbein and a spin connection. We define a variational principle for Dirichlet boundary conditions and find the boundary stress tensor in the Chern-Simons formalism. Using this variational principle as the departure point, we show how to treat other choices of boundary conditions in this formalism, such as, including the mixed boundary conditions corresponding to a $$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ -deformation.



2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrien Fiorucci ◽  
Romain Ruzziconi

Abstract The gravitational charge algebra of generic asymptotically locally (A)dS spacetimes is derived in n dimensions. The analysis is performed in the Starobinsky/Fefferman-Graham gauge, without assuming any further boundary condition than the minimal falloffs for conformal compactification. In particular, the boundary structure is allowed to fluctuate and plays the role of source yielding some symplectic flux at the boundary. Using the holographic renormalization procedure, the divergences are removed from the symplectic structure, which leads to finite expressions. The charges associated with boundary diffeomorphisms are generically non-vanishing, non-integrable and not conserved, while those associated with boundary Weyl rescalings are non-vanishing only in odd dimensions due to the presence of Weyl anomalies in the dual theory. The charge algebra exhibits a field-dependent 2-cocycle in odd dimensions. When the general framework is restricted to three-dimensional asymptotically AdS spacetimes with Dirichlet boundary conditions, the 2-cocycle reduces to the Brown-Henneaux central extension. The analysis is also specified to leaky boundary conditions in asymptotically locally (A)dS spacetimes that lead to the Λ-BMS asymptotic symmetry group. In the flat limit, the latter contracts into the BMS group in n dimensions.



2021 ◽  
pp. 104123
Author(s):  
Firdous A. Shah ◽  
Mohd Irfan ◽  
Kottakkaran S. Nisar ◽  
R.T. Matoog ◽  
Emad E. Mahmoud


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Stegliński

Abstract The aim of this paper is to extend results from [A. Cañada, J. A. Montero and S. Villegas, Lyapunov inequalities for partial differential equations, J. Funct. Anal. 237 (2006), 1, 176–193] about Lyapunov-type inequalities for linear partial differential equations to nonlinear partial differential equations with 𝑝-Laplacian with zero Neumann or Dirichlet boundary conditions.



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