scholarly journals Remarks on Remnants by Fermions’ Tunnelling from Black Strings

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deyou Chen ◽  
Zhonghua Li

Hawking’s calculation is unable to predict the final stage of the black hole evaporation. When effects of quantum gravity are taken into account, there is a minimal observable length. In this paper, we investigate fermions’ tunnelling from the charged and rotating black strings. With the influence of the generalized uncertainty principle, the Hawking temperatures are not only determined by the rings, but also affected by the quantum numbers of the emitted fermions. Quantum gravity corrections slow down the increases of the temperatures, which naturally leads to remnants left in the evaporation.

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (14) ◽  
pp. 1847028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Alonso-Serrano ◽  
Mariusz P. Da̧browski ◽  
Hussain Gohar

The existence of a minimal length, predicted by different theories of quantum gravity, can be phenomenologically described in terms of a generalized uncertainty principle. We consider the impact of this quantum gravity motivated effect onto the information budget of a black hole and the sparsity of Hawking radiation during the black hole evaporation process. We show that the information is not transmitted at the same rate during the final stages of the evaporation, and that the Hawking radiation is not sparse anymore when the black hole approaches the Planck mass.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950102
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizwan ◽  
Khalil Ur Rehman

By considering the quantum gravity effects based on generalized uncertainty principle, we give a correction to Hawking radiation of charged fermions from accelerating and rotating black holes. Using Hamilton–Jacobi approach, we calculate the corrected tunneling probability and the Hawking temperature. The quantum corrected Hawking temperature depends on the black hole parameters as well as quantum number of emitted particles. It is also seen that a remnant is formed during the black hole evaporation. In addition, the corrected temperature is independent of an angle [Formula: see text] which contradicts the claim made in the literature.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 2003-2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
POURIA PEDRAM

Various candidates of quantum gravity such as string theory, loop quantum gravity and black hole physics all predict the existence of a minimum observable length which modifies the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to the so-called generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). This approach results from the modification of the commutation relations and changes all Hamiltonians in quantum mechanics. In this paper, we present a class of physically acceptable solutions for a general commutation relation without directly solving the corresponding generalized Schrödinger equations. These solutions satisfy the boundary conditions and exhibit the effect of the deformed algebra on the energy spectrum. We show that this procedure prevents us from doing equivalent but lengthy calculations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 2043022
Author(s):  
Ting-Ping Liu ◽  
Jin Pu ◽  
Yan Han ◽  
Qing-Quan Jiang

In this paper, by applying the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) at the final stage of black hole evaporation, we have proposed a thermodynamic explanation for the minimal scale of quantum gravity, i.e. it may stem from the basic requirements of the third law of thermodynamics for quantum gravitation system. At the same time, we have interestingly found that the third law of black hole thermodynamics acts as a supervisor in quantum gravity spacetime to ensure the causality of the spacetime as that does in classical gravity.


Author(s):  
Aheibam Keshwarjit Singh ◽  
Irom Ablu Meitei ◽  
Telem Ibungochouba Singh ◽  
Kangujam Yugindro Singh

In this paper, we solve the Dirac Equation in curved space–time, modified by the generalized uncertainty principle, in the presence of an electromagnetic field. Using this, we study the tunneling of [Formula: see text]-spin fermions from Kerr–Newman black hole. Corrections to the Hawking temperature and entropy of the black hole due to quantum gravity effects are also discussed.


2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 2337-2343 ◽  
Author(s):  
GIOVANNI AMELINO-CAMELIA ◽  
ANDREA PROCACCINI ◽  
MICHELE ARZANO

An insightful argument for a linear relation between the entropy and the area of a black hole was given by Bekenstein using only the energy–momentum dispersion relation, the uncertainty principle, and some properties of classical black holes. Recent analyses within String Theory and Loop Quantum Gravity describe black-hole entropy in terms of a dominant contribution, which indeed depends linearly on the area, and a leading log-area correction. We argue that, by reversing the Bekenstein argument, the log-area correction can provide insight on the energy–momentum dispersion relation and the uncertainty principle of a quantum-gravity theory. As examples, we consider the energy–momentum dispersion relations that recently emerged in the Loop Quantum Gravity literature and the Generalized Uncertainty Principle that is expected to hold in String Theory.


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