scholarly journals Effects of Wall Shear Stress on MHD Conjugate Flow over an Inclined Plate in a Porous Medium with Ramped Wall Temperature

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arshad Khan ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Farhad Ali ◽  
Sharidan Shafie

This study investigates the effects of an arbitrary wall shear stress on unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of a Newtonian fluid with conjugate effects of heat and mass transfer. The fluid is considered in a porous medium over an inclined plate with ramped temperature. The influence of thermal radiation in the energy equations is also considered. The coupled partial differential equations governing the flow are solved by using the Laplace transform technique. Exact solutions for velocity and temperature in case of both ramped and constant wall temperature as well as for concentration fields are obtained. It is found that velocity solutions are more general and can produce a huge number of exact solutions correlative to various fluid motions. Graphical results are provided for various embedded flow parameters and discussed in detail.

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. e90280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arshad Khan ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Farhad Ali ◽  
Sami ulhaq ◽  
Sharidan Shafie

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 1283-1290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arshad Khan ◽  
Faizan ul Karim ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Farhad Ali ◽  
Dolat Khan

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Khan ◽  
M. Imran ◽  
K. Fakhar

New exact solutions for unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows of an Oldroyd-B fluid have been derived. The Oldroyd-B fluid saturates the porous space. Two different flow cases have been considered. The analytical expressions for velocity and shear stress fields have been obtained by using Laplace transform technique. The corresponding solutions for hydrodynamic Oldroyd-B fluid in a nonporous space appeared as the limiting cases of the obtained solutions. Similar solutions for MHD Newtonian fluid passing through a porous space are also recovered. Graphs are sketched for the pertinent parameters. It is found that the MHD and porosity parameters have strong influence on velocity and shear stress fields.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arshad Khan ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Farhad Ali ◽  
Asma Khalid ◽  
Sharidan Shafie

This paper aims to study the influence of thermal radiation on unsteady magnetohyrdodynamic (MHD) natural convection flow of an optically thick fluid over a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium with arbitrary shear stress. Combined phenomenon of heat and mass transfer is considered. Closed-form solutions in general form are obtained by using the Laplace transform technique. They are expressed in terms of exponential and complementary error functions. Velocity is expressed as a sum of thermal and mechanical parts. Corresponding limiting solutions are also reduced from the general solutions. It is found that the obtained solutions satisfy all imposed initial and boundary conditions and reduce to some known solutions from the literature as special cases. Analytical results for the pertinent flow parameters are drawn graphically and discussed in detail. It is found that the velocity profiles of fluid decrease with increasing shear stress. The magnetic parameter develops shear resistance which reduces the fluid motion whereas the inverse permeability parameter increases the fluid flow.


Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arshad Khan ◽  
Faizan ul Karim ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Tawfeeq Alkanhal ◽  
Farhad Ali ◽  
...  

The current work will describe the entropy generation in an unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow with a combined influence of mass and heat transfer through a porous medium. It will consider the flow in the XY plane and the plate with isothermal and ramped wall temperature. The wall shear stress is also considered. The influences of different pertinent parameters on velocity, the Bejan number and on the total entropy generation number are reported graphically. Entropy generation in the fluid is controlled and reduced on the boundary by using wall shear stress. It is observed in this paper that by taking suitable values of pertinent parameters, the energy losses in the system can be minimized. These parameters are the Schmitt number, mass diffusion parameter, Prandtl number, Grashof number, magnetic parameter and modified Grashof number. These results will play an important role in the heat flow of uncertainty and must, therefore, be controlled and managed effectively.


Author(s):  
U. S. Rajput ◽  
Gaurav Kumar

In the present paper, we study the effect of radiation on unsteady flow of a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid past an oscillating inclined plate through a porous medium with variable wall temperature and mass diffusion in the presence of transversely applied uniform magnetic field. The plate temperature and the concentration level near the plate increase linearly with time. The governing equations involved in the present analysis are solved by the Laplace-transform technique. The results obtained are discussed with the help of graphs drawn for different parameters. The numerical values obtained for skin-friction and Nusselt number have been tabulated. The results are found to be in a good agreement and the data obtained is in concurrence with the actual flow phenomenon. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Lim Yeou Jiann ◽  
Arshad Khan ◽  
Mohd Rijal Ilias ◽  
...  

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