scholarly journals Optical Properties of Erbium Zinc Tellurite Glass System

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sidek Hj. Abdul Aziz ◽  
R. El-Mallawany ◽  
Siti Shawaliza Badaron ◽  
Halimah Mohamed Kamari ◽  
Khamirul Amin Matori
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Band Gap ◽  
Molar Volume ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Wavelength Range ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Tellurite Glass ◽  
Tellurite Glasses ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Quenching Method

Er3+-doped tellurite glasses with molar compositions ofxEr2O3-20ZnO-(80-x)TeO2(x=0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 mole%) (EZT) have been successfully synthesized by the melt-quenching method. Density and molar volume have been measured. UV-VIS absorption spectra in the wavelength range of 400–800 nm at room temperature has been measured. The band gap for every composition has been calculated. Photoluminescence spectroscopy in the wavelength range of 400–650 nm and at room temperature has been evaluated.

scholarly journals Europium-doped boro-bismuth-tellurite glasses for multicolor phosphor applications

2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Keshavamurthy ◽  
B. Eraiah
Keyword(s):  
Band Gap ◽  
Molar Volume ◽  
Urbach Energy ◽  
Glass System ◽  
Band Gaps ◽  
Tellurite Glasses ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Yellow Orange ◽  
Quenching Method ◽  
Indirect Band Gap

The glass system (50–x)B2O3–30Bi2O3–20TeO2–xEu2O3 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 mol%) having been prepared using the conventional melt quenching method, is investigated in terms of physical, optical, and luminescence properties. The density of these glasses is measured and the corresponding molar volume is also calculated. The (αhν)1/n versus hν graph was plotted and it is well fitted to both direct (n = 1/2) and indirect (n = 2) band gaps. The direct and indirect band gap values range from 2.57 to 2.94 eV and 1.74 to 2.58 eV, respectively. The Urbach energy of the glass system was calculated to have values ranging from 0.29 to 0.62 eV. Yellow, orange, and red emissions have been observed through photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy excited at 464 nm and the obtained multicolor emissions have been demonstrated according to the Commission International de l’Eclairage de France 1931 standards. The results of PL studies indicated the possibility towards the development of multicolor phosphor applications.

Preparation and Properties of Er3+ Doped with Bi2O3-BaO-B2O3 Glass

2013 ◽  
Vol 770 ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Rungsan Ruamnikhom ◽  
Pichet Limsuwan ◽  
Natthakridta Chanthima ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao
Keyword(s):  
Molar Volume ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Visible Region ◽  
Photoluminescence Spectra ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Volume Measurements ◽  
Upconversion Photoluminescence ◽  
Quenching Method

Er2O3-doped Bi2O3BaOB2O3 glasses were prepared by the conventional melt-quenching method. The glasses of the composition (in mol%) (40-x)B2O3:40Bi2O3:20BaO:xEr2O3 (where x = 0.00, 0.50, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00 and 2.50) were prepared by the melt quenching method. The density and molar volume measurements were carried out at room temperature. Absorption spectra were investigated in the UVVISNIR region from 300 to1800 nm. The upconversion photoluminescence spectra were observed in the visible region.

scholarly journals Optical Properties of Erbium doped Molybdenum Tellurite Glasses

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-27
Author(s):  
B Eraiah
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Urbach Energy ◽  
Amorphous Semiconductors ◽  
Tellurite Glasses ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
Quenching Method ◽  
Indirect Band Gap

The glasses with the composition of xEr 2 O 3 -5AgCl- 15MoO 3 -(80-x) TeO 2 (x = 0, 0.5 and 1 mol%, named as SMT0, SMT1 and SMT2, respectively) were synthesized using conventional melt quenching method and their optical properties were investigated through UV-Visible spectrophotometer. Density and molar volume values of the glass samples were estimated, their values were found in the range from 5.52 to 5.64 g/cm 3 and 27.737 to 28.689 cm 3 , respectively. The UV absorption spectra were recorded at room temperature in the wavelength range 200-1100nm. From the absorption edge data, it is found that both the direct and indirect type transitions may takeplace. The direct and indirect band gap values are ranging from 1.92 to 2.29 eV and 1.24 to 1.77 eV, respectively. Also, the Urbach energy (E tail ) values were determined and their values are ranging from 0.33 to 0.54 eV. These obtained E tail values are well matched with amorphous semiconductors (0.046 to 0.66 eV).

Preparation and Properties of La2O3-CaO-P2O5 Glasses Doped with Eu3+ Ions

2016 ◽  
Vol 675-676 ◽  
pp. 376-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narun Luewarasirikul ◽  
Piyachat Meejitpaisan ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Phosphate ◽  
Molar Volume ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Emission Spectra ◽  
Phosphate Glasses ◽  
Excitation Wavelength ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Volume Measurements ◽  
Doped Glasses

Lanthanum calcium phosphate glasses doped with Eu3+ ions in compositions 20La2O3:10CaO:(70-x)P2O5:xEu2O3 (where x = 0.05, 0.10, 0.50 and 1.50 mol%) were prepared by melt-quenching technique. The density and molar volume measurements were carried out at room temperature. The absorption spectra were investigated in the UV-Vis-NIR region from 200 to 2500 nm. The emission spectra of Eu3+-doped glasses centered at 590 nm (5D0→7F1), 612 nm (5D0→7F2), 652 nm (5D0→7F3) and 699 nm (5D0→7F4) have been observed with 393 nm excitation wavelength.

Influence of Bi2O3 on Borophosphate Glasses Properties

2014 ◽  
Vol 979 ◽  
pp. 343-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natthakridta Chanthima ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Molar Volume ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Packing Density ◽  
Visible Range ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Borophosphate Glasses ◽  
Borophosphate Glass ◽  
Uv Visible

Borophosphate glasses have been synthesized with a Bi2O3concentration of 15.0 to 25.0 mol%, added 2.5 mol% for each concentration, by the normal melt quenching technique at 1200 °C. The physical and optical properties of bismuth borophosphate glass systems have been studied. The glasses are characterized for their physical and optical properties. The density and molar volume of these glasses were found in the range 3.4391 to 3.9338 g/cm3and 52.2515 to 55.7557 cm3/mol, respectively. It was observed that the density and molar volume of these glasses was increased with increasing the concentration of Bi2O3. The absorption spectra of these glasses were recorded in the UV-Visible range. It has been found that, the absorption spectra were shifted to longer wavelength with higher Bi2O3concentration. In addition, the oxygen packing density of glass samples have been also investigated.

Effect of Li2O and Na2O on Optical Properties of Bismuth Borate Glasses

2016 ◽  
Vol 675-676 ◽  
pp. 322-326
Author(s):  
Narong Sangwaranatee ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao ◽  
Yotsakit Ruangtaweep
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Optical Absorption ◽  
Molar Volume ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Borate Glasses ◽  
Optical Absorption Spectra ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Bismuth Borate ◽  
Work Effect

In this work, effect of Li2O and Na2O on bismuth borate glasses have been investigated. The glass samples were prepared in composition 44B2O3 : 50Bi2O3 : 5Li2O : 1A2O3 and 44B2O3 : 50Bi2O3 : 5Na2O3 : 1A2O3 (where A2O3= Sm2O3 and Dy2O3).Glasses were prepared using the melt-quenching technique at 1,100 oc under normal atmosphere. The result found that, the density and molar volume of lithium bismuth borate glasses are less than sodium bismuth borate glasses both in Sm2O3 and Dy2O3. In addition, the optical absorption spectra and luminescence of lithium bismuth borate glasses are higher than sodium bismuth borate glasses both in Sm2O3 and Dy2O3.

Optical Absorption of Erbium Doped Zinc Phosphate Glass Containing Fe3O4 Nanoparticles

2015 ◽  
Vol 1107 ◽  
pp. 420-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Puzi Anigrahawati ◽  
M.R. Sahar ◽  
Md Supar Rohani ◽  
Sib Krishna Ghoshal
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Optical Properties ◽  
Band Gap ◽  
Molar Volume ◽  
Urbach Energy ◽  
Phosphate Glasses ◽  
Zinc Phosphate Glass ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Quenching Method ◽  
Average Size

Modifying the optical properties of rare earth doped phosphate glasses in a tunable fashion via the embedment of magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) is challenging for magneto-optic devices. Glasses with compositions (69-x)P2O5-30ZnO-1Er2O3-(x)Fe3O4, where x = 0 to 1.5 mol% are prepared by conventional melt quenching method. The Fe3O4NPs concentration dependent density, molar volume, refractive index and optical properties are determined. Density and molar volume shows strong correlation with structural alteration in the presence of NPs. The XRD spectra confirm the disordered nature of the glass and TEM micrograph display the presence of spherical NPs with average size ~26 nm. The optical band gap and Urbach energy calculated from the room temperature absorption spectra recorded in the range of 350-1700 nm reveal significant improvement. The density and refractive index increases and the molar volume decreases with the increase of Fe3O4contents. The energy band gap for direct and indirect transitions varies in the range of 4.47-3.64 eV and 4.27-3.53 eV, respectively. The Urbach energy increases from 0.15 to 0.19 eV as the NPs concentration increases from 0 to 1.5 mol%.

Effects of Chloride Ion in TeO2-ZnO-ZnCl2-Li2O-Eu2O3 Glass System

2011 ◽  
Vol 181-182 ◽  
pp. 383-387
Author(s):  
M.R. Sahar ◽  
R. Arifin ◽  
S.K. Ghoshal
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Absorption Spectrum ◽  
Intensity Ratio ◽  
Photoluminescence Spectrum ◽  
Tellurite Glass ◽  
Radiative Lifetime ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Laser Material ◽  
Quenching Method

A series of zinc oxychloride tellurite glass based on (79 – z) TeO2- 10ZnO - (z) ZnCl2- 10Li2O - 1Eu2O3(where z = 0, 10, 20, 25 and 30 mol %) are successfully prepared by the melt quenching method. The optical properties are characterized by means of Raman spectra, UV-Vis and photoluminescence spectroscopy. It is found that the Raman spectrum of the glass shows three main peaks in the vibrational band in the vicinity of 430, 670 and 770 cm-1. The intensity of all bands is decreased as the ZnCl2contents are increased from 0 to 30 mol % but the intensity ratio (I770/ I670) increased. This may arise from the change in the structural chains from TeO4to TeO3+1or to a TeO3polyhedron shape. Using the UV-Vis absorption spectrum, the Judd-Ofelt (J-O) analysis is performed to determine the J-O parameters (Ω2, Ω4, Ω6) and it is found that Ω2> Ω4> Ω6. The values of Ω2, Ω4, Ω6, the quality factor (Q) and the radiative lifetime (τrad) are found to increase with ZnCl2content up to 20 mol %. From photoluminescence spectrum, it is found that the value of the intensity ratio between5D0→7F2and5D0→7F1transition increase with ZnCl2contents which illustrates that this glass can easily become laser material.

Optical Absorption of Er3+/Nd3+ Co-Doped Tellurite Glass

2012 ◽  
Vol 501 ◽  
pp. 96-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Akmar Roslan ◽  
M. Rahim Sahar ◽  
Ramli Arifin ◽  
Sib Krishna Ghoshal ◽  
M. Supar Rohani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tellurite Glass ◽  
Optical Band Gap ◽  
Urbach Energy ◽  
Tellurite Glasses ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Diffraction Patterns ◽  
Quenching Method ◽  
Co Doped

Tellurite glasses of varying Er3+/Nd3+ concentration were successfully prepared by melt-quenching method. The X-Ray diffraction pattern was determined by using Siemens Diffractometer D5000 while the optical properties were measured using Shimadzu 3101 pc UV-VIS NIR scanning spectrophotometer. It was found that the diffraction patterns of all samples showed glasses characteristics. The optical band gap, Eopt¬ increased proportionally with the content of Er¬2O3 but Urbach energy, ∆E decreased due to the increasing Er2O3 contents.

scholarly journals Optical Properties of Erbium Doped Borotellurite Glass System

2015 ◽  
Vol 1112 ◽  
pp. 7-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Kamari Halimah ◽  
M.N. Azlan ◽  
S.Z. Shafinas
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Optical Properties ◽  
Molar Volume ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Amorphous Nature ◽  
Quenching Method ◽  
Xrd Method

Erbium doped zinc borotellurite glasses were prepared by using melt-quenching method. The structural properties of the glass samples were determined by using x-ray diffraction (XRD) method and was confirmed its amorphous nature. The density and molar volume is shown to be increased with increasing content of erbium. The refractive index is found to be increased with increasing content of erbium.

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