scholarly journals A Modified RBF Neuro-Sliding Mode Control Technique for a Grid Connected PMSG Based Variable Speed Wind Energy Conversion System

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Rostand Marc Douanla ◽  
Godpromesse Kenné ◽  
François Béceau Pelap ◽  
Armel Simo Fotso

A modified control scheme based on the combination of online trained neural network and sliding mode techniques is proposed to enhance maximum power extraction for a grid connected permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine system. The proposed control method does not need the knowledge of the uncertainty bounds nor the exact model of the nonlinear system. Since the neural network is trained online, the time to estimate good weights can affect the dynamic performance of the process during the startup phase. Therefore an appropriate way to smoothly and explicitly accelerate the neural network rate of convergence during the startup phase is proposed. Furthermore, a flexible grid side voltage source converter control structure which can handle both grid connected and standalone modes based on conventional proportional integral (PI) control method is presented. Simulations are done in Matlab/Simulink environment to verify the effectiveness and assess the performance of the proposed controller. The results analysis shows the superiority of the proposed RBF neuro-sliding mode controller compared to a nonlinear controller based on sliding mode control method when the system undergoes parameter uncertainties.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duanfeng Chu ◽  
Xiao-Yun Lu ◽  
Chaozhong Wu ◽  
Zhaozheng Hu ◽  
Ming Zhong

The rollover accidents induced by severe maneuvers are very dangerous and mostly happen to vehicles with elevated center of gravity, such as heavy-duty trucks and pickup trucks. Unfortunately, it is hard for drivers of those vehicles to predict and prevent the trend of the maneuver-induced (untripped) rollover ahead of time. In this study, a lateral load transfer ratio which reflects the load distribution of left and right tires is used to indicate the rollover criticality. An antiroll controller is designed with smooth sliding mode control technique for vehicles, in which an active antiroll suspension is installed. A simplified second order roll dynamic model with additive sector bounded uncertainties is used for control design, followed by robust stability analysis. Combined with the vehicle dynamics simulation package TruckSim, MATLAB/Simulink is used for simulating experiment. The results show that the applied controller can improve the roll stability under some typical steering maneuvers, such as Fishhook and J-turn. This direct antiroll control method could be more effective for untripped rollover prevention when driver deceleration or steering is too late. It could also be extended to handle tripped rollovers.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Ehsan Maani Miandoab ◽  
Aghil Yousefi-Koma ◽  
Saeed Hashemnia

Two different control methods, namely, adaptive sliding mode control and impulse damper, are used to control the chaotic vibration of a block on a belt system due to the rate-dependent friction. In the first method, using the sliding mode control technique and based on the Lyapunov stability theory, a sliding surface is determined, and an adaptive control law is established which stabilizes the chaotic response of the system. In the second control method, the vibration of this system is controlled by an impulse damper. In this method, an impulsive force is applied to the system by expanding and contracting the PZT stack according to efficient control law. Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of both methods in controlling the chaotic vibration of the system. It is shown that the settling time of the controlled system using impulse damper is less than that one controlled by adaptive sliding mode control; however, it needs more control effort.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 172988141988152
Author(s):  
Bai Rui

Recent years, electronically controlled air suspension has been widely used in vehicles to improve the riding comfort and the road holding ability. This article presents a new nonlinear adaptive sliding-mode control method for electronically controlled air suspension. A nonlinear dynamical model of electronically controlled air suspension is established, where the nonlinear dynamical characteristic of the air spring is considered. Based on the proposed nonlinear dynamic model, an adaptive sliding-mode control method is presented to stabilize the displacement of electronically controlled air suspension in the presence of parameter uncertainties. Parameter adaptive laws are designed to estimate the unknown parameters in electronically controlled air suspension. Stability analysis of the proposed nonlinear adaptive sliding-mode control method is given using Lyapunov stability theory. At last, the reliability of the proposed control method is evaluated by the computer simulation. Simulation research shows that the proposed control method can obtain the satisfactory control performance for electronically controlled air suspension.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Siricharuanun ◽  
C. Pukdeboon

A second-order sliding mode control for chaotic synchronization with bounded disturbance is studied. A robust finite-time controller is designed based on super twisting algorithm which is a popular second-order sliding mode control technique. The proposed controller is designed by combining an adaptive law with super twisting algorithm. New results based on adaptive super twisting control for the synchronization of identical Qi three-dimensional four-wing chaotic system are presented. The finite-time convergence of synchronization is ensured by using Lyapunov stability theory. The simulations results show the usefulness of the developed control method.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (14) ◽  
pp. 3219-3230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudhir Nadda ◽  
A Swarup

The tracking control of a quadrotor has been considered in this paper. The application of sliding mode control provides robustness against parametric uncertainties, but it requires knowledge of the upper bounds of uncertainties. An adaptation strategy has been proposed to implement sliding mode control, which does not require the upper bound of the uncertainties. The adaptive control law is derived on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory, which guarantees the tracking performance. The adaptation can be tuned faster by proper tuning, and convergence with good tracking can be achieved. The proposed adaptive method has improved robustness and provided simpler implementation. Through an illustrative simulation example, the performance of the proposed control method is presented and also compared with classical sliding mode control from the literature. It is demonstrated that the performance of quadrotor altitude tracking and convergence has been considerably improved while maintaining stability, even in presence of external disturbances and parameter uncertainties.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yaobin Song ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Xiaoling Shi

To facilitate the stabilization of nonlinear underactuated robotic systems under perturbation, a novel nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control method is proposed. Based on the system transformation into an integrator chain, the combination of twisting-like algorithm and a nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control technique is employed to achieve the stabilization of the studied systems, which can drive the robot states (joint positions and velocities) to the desired region and then maintain the system at the equilibrium point in finite time. The robustness of the proposed method is validated by the Lyapunov direct method. Finally, numerical simulation results further demonstrate that the proposed method has better performance on the convergent speed of the system state (robot joint positions and velocities) than state-of-the-art methods, especially for the underactuated joints.


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