scholarly journals Diffusion Process and Reaction on a Surface

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
M. E. K. Fuziki ◽  
M. K. Lenzi ◽  
M. A. Ribeiro ◽  
A. Novatski ◽  
E. K. Lenzi

We investigate the influence of the surface effects on a diffusive process by considering that the particles may be sorbed or desorbed or undergo a reaction process on the surface with the production of a different substance. Our analysis considers a semi-infinite medium, where the particles may diffuse in contact with a surface with active sites. For the surface effects, we consider integrodifferential boundary conditions coupled with a kinetic equation which takes non-Debye relation process into account, allowing the analysis of a broad class of processes. We also consider the presence of the fractional derivatives in the bulk equations. In this scenario, we obtain solutions for the particles in the bulk and on the surface.

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 771-801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodica Luca

>We investigate the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for a system of nonlinear Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equations with parameters and p-Laplacian operator subject to multi-point boundary conditions, which contain fractional derivatives. The proof of our main existence results is based on the Guo–Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Onur İlhan ◽  
Shakirbay Kasimov ◽  
Shonazar Otaev ◽  
Haci Baskonus

In this paper, we study the solvability of a mixed problem for a high-order partial differential equation with fractional derivatives with respect to time, and with Laplace operators with spatial variables and nonlocal boundary conditions in Sobolev classes.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1905
Author(s):  
Athasit Wongcharoen ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas ◽  
Jessada Tariboon

In this paper, we study boundary value problems for differential inclusions, involving Hilfer fractional derivatives and nonlocal integral boundary conditions. New existence results are obtained by using standard fixed point theorems for multivalued analysis. Examples illustrating our results are also presented.


2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
C.-L. Tsai ◽  
C.-C. Lin ◽  
H.-J. Lee ◽  
C.-H. Wang

ABSTRACTConcentration of a diffusing substance in a medium was derived in various cases of uni-dimensional diffusion, including in a semi-infinite medium and a plate-shaped medium. Multi-dimensional diffusion involves boundary conditions in each coordinate direction. The algorithm dealing with uni-dimensional case becomes very complicated in multi-dimensional cases. This study proposes an algorithm, which is called the complementary method, that combines complementary functions of the normalized solution in uni-dimensional diffusion case by multiplication to solve those in various multi-dimensional diffusion cases with dramatically simplified mathematics. Besides, the complementary method is used to solve various kinds of boundary conditions for multi-dimensional diffusion.


1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 261-265
Author(s):  
E. F. Sabaev ◽  
T. A. Sabaeva

2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Abu-Mallouh ◽  
I. Abu-Alshaikh ◽  
H.S. Zibdeh ◽  
Khaled Ramadan

This paper presents the transverse vibration of Bernoulli-Euler homogeneous isotropic damped beams with general boundary conditions. The beams are assumed to be subjected to a load moving at a uniform velocity. The damping characteristics of the beams are described in terms of fractional derivatives of arbitrary orders. In the analysis where initial conditions are assumed to be homogeneous, the Laplace transform cooperates with the decomposition method to obtain the analytical solution of the investigated problems. Subsequently, curves are plotted to show the dynamic response of different beams under different sets of parameters including different orders of fractional derivatives. The curves reveal that the dynamic response increases as the order of fractional derivative increases. Furthermore, as the order of the fractional derivative increases the peak of the dynamic deflection shifts to the right, this yields that the smaller the order of the fractional derivative, the more oscillations the beam suffers. The results obtained in this paper closely match the results of papers in the literature review.


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