scholarly journals Fixed Points of Subadditive Maps with an Application to a System of Volterra–Fredholm Type Integrodifferential Equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hüseyin Işık ◽  
Bahman Moeini ◽  
Hassen Aydi ◽  
Nabil Mlaiki

In this paper, some fixed-point theorems are established for strongly subadditive maps on CΩ,ϒ (where CΩ,ϒ denotes the space of ϒ-valued continuous functions on a compact Hausdorff space Ω and ϒ is a unital Banach algebra). Finally, the result is applied to prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution for a system of nonlinear integrodifferential equations.

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 3593-3597
Author(s):  
Ravindra Bisht

Combining the approaches of functionals associated with h-concave functions and fixed point techniques, we study the existence and uniqueness of a solution for a class of nonlinear integral equation: x(t) = g1(t)-g2(t) + ? ?t,0 V1(t,s)h1(s,x(s))ds + ? ?T,0 V2(t,s)h2(s,x(s))ds; where C([0,T];R) denotes the space of all continuous functions on [0,T] equipped with the uniform metric and t?[0,T], ?,? are real numbers, g1, g2 ? C([0, T],R) and V1(t,s), V2(t,s), h1(t,s), h2(t,s) are continuous real-valued functions in [0,T]xR.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Santosh Kumar

In this paper, we have established and proved fixed point theorems for the Boyd-Wong-type contraction in metric spaces. In particular, we have generalized the existing results for a pair of mappings that possess a fixed point but not continuous at the fixed point. We can apply this result for both continuous and discontinuous mappings. We have concluded our results by providing an illustrative example for each case and an application to the existence and uniqueness of a solution of nonlinear Volterra integral equations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Abdelkarim Kari ◽  
Mohamed Rossafi ◽  
El Miloudi Marhrani ◽  
Mohamed Aamri

The aim of this paper is to introduce a notion of ϕ , F -contraction defined on a metric space with w -distance. Moreover, fixed-point theorems are given in this framework. As an application, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution for the nonlinear Fredholm integral equations. Some illustrative examples are provided to advocate the usability of our results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. D. Kendre ◽  
V. V. Kharat

AbstractIn the present paper we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions of nonlinear mixed fractional integrodifferential equations with nonlocal condition in Banach spaces. The technique used in our analysis is based on fixed point theorems and Pachpatte's integral inequality.


Axioms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Asim ◽  
A. Khan ◽  
Mohammad Imdad

In this paper, we first introduce the class of partial symmetric spaces and then prove some fixed point theorems in such spaces. We use one of the our main results to examine the existence and uniqueness of a solution for a system of Fredholm integral equations. Furthermore, we introduce an analogue of the Hausdorff metric in the context of partial symmetric spaces and utilize the same to prove an analogue of the Nadler contraction principle in such spaces. Our results extend and improve many results in the existing literature. We also give some examples exhibiting the utility of our newly established results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Xue Wang ◽  
Bo Zhu

In this paper, we discuss a class of fractional semilinear integrodifferential equations of mixed type with delay. Based on the theories of resolvent operators, the measure of noncompactness, and the fixed point theorems, we establish the existence and uniqueness of global mild solutions for the equations. An example is provided to illustrate the application of our main results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
MONICA LAURAN ◽  
ADINA POP

A tripled fixed point theorems in ordered metric spaces is used in order to prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution for a class of integral equations. The conditions of the theorem are much weaker than those existing in literature and the theorem is useful for solving some general problems. An example to illustrate our theoretical results is also given.


Order ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Péter Vrana

AbstractGiven a commutative semiring with a compatible preorder satisfying a version of the Archimedean property, the asymptotic spectrum, as introduced by Strassen (J. reine angew. Math. 1988), is an essentially unique compact Hausdorff space together with a map from the semiring to the ring of continuous functions. Strassen’s theorem characterizes an asymptotic relaxation of the preorder that asymptotically compares large powers of the elements up to a subexponential factor as the pointwise partial order of the corresponding functions, realizing the asymptotic spectrum as the space of monotone semiring homomorphisms to the nonnegative real numbers. Such preordered semirings have found applications in complexity theory and information theory. We prove a generalization of this theorem to preordered semirings that satisfy a weaker polynomial growth condition. This weaker hypothesis does not ensure in itself that nonnegative real-valued monotone homomorphisms characterize the (appropriate modification of the) asymptotic preorder. We find a sufficient condition as well as an equivalent condition for this to hold. Under these conditions the asymptotic spectrum is a locally compact Hausdorff space satisfying a similar universal property as in Strassen’s work.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Idris Ahmed ◽  
Poom Kumam ◽  
Jamilu Abubakar ◽  
Piyachat Borisut ◽  
Kanokwan Sitthithakerngkiet

Abstract This study investigates the solutions of an impulsive fractional differential equation incorporated with a pantograph. This work extends and improves some results of the impulsive fractional differential equation. A differential equation of an impulsive fractional pantograph with a more general anti-periodic boundary condition is proposed. By employing the well-known fixed point theorems of Banach and Krasnoselskii, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the proposed problem are established. Furthermore, two examples are presented to support our theoretical analysis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saïd Abbas ◽  
Mouffak Benchohra ◽  
Nadjet Laledj ◽  
Yong Zhou

AbstractThis paper deals with some existence, uniqueness and Ulam–Hyers–Rassias stability results for a class of implicit fractional q-difference equations. Some applications are made of some fixed point theorems in Banach spaces for the existence and uniqueness of solutions, next we prove that our problem is generalized Ulam–Hyers–Rassias stable. Two illustrative examples are given in the last section.


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