scholarly journals Load Characteristics and Modeling Methods for the Flow Regulator of a Solid Ducted Rocket

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
An Wang ◽  
Qinghua Zeng

The load characteristics for the flow regulator of a solid ducted rocket are discussed in this paper. The mechanism and the influence factor of the load in the flow regulator were studied both theoretically and experimentally, and the system load and the working load were divided according to the mechanism. Additionally, the load influence on the working quality of the flow regulator and the ducted rocket were analyzed. System modeling of the flow regulator was carried out based on the working mechanism of the gas generator and the Stribeck friction model, and models of the actuator, gas generator, and load were built. Furthermore, considering the identification of the model parameters and the inapplicability of the conventional Stribeck identification method to the flow regulator, a new Stribeck model parameter identification method was proposed. A sine wave was used as the signal source, and specially designed devices were used to accomplish the switch of the working condition. Through the use of the genetic algorithm, the rotational inertia and parameters of the system load and working load were identified by stages. Finally, the validation of the identification method was carried out with a simulation.

2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 9502-9517
Author(s):  
Heng Miao ◽  
Jiajun Chen ◽  
Ling Mao ◽  
Keqing Qu ◽  
Jinbin Zhao ◽  
...  

Thermo ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-178
Author(s):  
Theodore M. Besmann ◽  
Juliano Schorne-Pinto

Molten salt reactors (MSRs) utilize salts as coolant or as the fuel and coolant together with fissile isotopes dissolved in the salt. It is necessary to therefore understand the behavior of the salts to effectively design, operate, and regulate such reactors, and thus there is a need for thermodynamic models for the salt systems. Molten salts, however, are difficult to represent as they exhibit short-range order that is dependent on both composition and temperature. A widely useful approach is the modified quasichemical model in the quadruplet approximation that provides for consideration of first- and second-nearest-neighbor coordination and interactions. Its use in the CALPHAD approach to system modeling requires fitting parameters using standard thermodynamic data such as phase equilibria, heat capacity, and others. A shortcoming of the model is its inability to directly vary coordination numbers with composition or temperature. Another issue is the difficulty in fitting model parameters using regression methods without already having very good initial values. The proposed paper will discuss these issues and note some practical methods for the effective generation of useful models.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1084 ◽  
pp. 636-641
Author(s):  
Valeriy F. Dyadik ◽  
Nikolay S. Krinitsyn ◽  
Vyacheslav A. Rudnev

The article is devoted to the adaptation of the controller parameters during its operation as a part of a control loop. The possibility to identify the parameters of the controlled plant model in the closed control loop has been proved by a computer simulation. The described active identification method is based on the response processing of the closed loop control system to standard actions. The developed algorithm has been applied to determine the model parameters of the flaming fluorination reactor used for the production of uranium hexafluoride. Designed identification method improves the quality of the product and the efficiency of the entire production.


Author(s):  
Prasenjit Ghorai ◽  
Somanath Majhi ◽  
Saurabh Pandey

The paper presents a real-time system modeling and identification scheme for estimation of plant model parameters using a single asymmetrical relay test. A modified set of analytical expressions for unknown plant models under nonzero setpoint and non-negative relay settings is derived. Thereafter, the unknown parameters of three different stable plant models are identified as first-order plus dead time, overdamped, and critically damped second-order plus dead time. The well-known examples from literature are included to show the accuracy of the proposed method through computer simulations. Yokogawa distributed control system centum CS3000 is considered as a design platform for an experimental setup for the realization of asymmetrical relay feedback test. Finally, the transfer function models derived from successive identification of plant dynamics are compared with the literature through Nyquist plots.


Robotica ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 327-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. G. Lim ◽  
H. S. Cho ◽  
W. K. Chung

SUMMARYAccurate modeling of robot dynamics is a prerequisite for the design of model-based control schemes and enhancement of the performance of the robot. The dynamic parameters associated with a pseudo-inertia matrix are often difficult to identify accurately because the inertia torques are small in comparison to gravity loadings, thus creating signal processing problem. The identification method presented in this paper utilizes a balancing mechanism which increases the estimation accuracy of the dynamic parameters. The balancing mechanism has the effect of amplifying the inertia-related torque signal by eliminating gravity loadings acting on the robot joints. A series of motion data were experimentally obtained through sequential test steps. By incorporating the measured information about joint torques, angular positions, velocities and accelerations the least square algorithm was used to identify the dynamic parameters. The estimated values were converted to those of the original robot model to obtain its dynamic model parameters. The identified robot dynamic model was shown to be accurate enough to predict the actual robot motions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 52-54 ◽  
pp. 494-499
Author(s):  
Yu Yan Li ◽  
Xie Qing Huang ◽  
Kai Song

In order to reduce workload of parameter identification for nonlinear mechanical model of metallic rubber, in this paper, based on parameters identification method of static experimental curves, experiments were designed, and data were processed, further aimed at hollow cylindrical metallic rubber, nonlinear dry-friction structural element model’ parameters were identified, what’s more, friction coefficient, radial stiffness, axial stiffness, and friction angle of stainless wire under room temperature were obtained. It was proved by simulation that parameters identification method in this paper was effective and accurate. Based on this, errors of simulation were analyzed elaborately.


1996 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 351-358
Author(s):  
WASFY B. MIKHAEL ◽  
HAOPING YU

In this paper, an adaptive, frequency domain, steepest descent algorithm for two-dimensional (2-D) system modeling is presented. Based on the equation error model, the algorithm, which characterizes the 2-D spatially linear and invariant unknown system by a 2-D auto-regressive, moving-average (ARMA) process, is derived and implemented in the 3-D spatiotemporal domain. At each iteration, corresponding to a given pair of input and output 2-D signals, the algorithm is formulated to minimize the error-function’s energy in the frequency domain by adjusting the 2-D ARMA model parameters. A signal dependent, optimal convergence factor, referred to as the homogeneous convergence factor, is developed. It is the same for all the coefficients but is updated once per iteration. The resulting algorithm is called the Two-Dimensional, Frequency Domain, with Homogeneous µ*, Adaptive Algorithm (2D-FD-HAA). In addition, the algorithm is implemented using the 2-D Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to enhance the computational efficiency. Computer simulations demonstrate the algorithm’s excellent adaptation accuracy and convergence speed. For illustration, the proposed algorithm is successfully applied to modeling a time varying 2-D system.


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