scholarly journals Solution of the κ-Deformed Dirac Equation with Vector and Scalar Interactions in the Context of Spin and Pseudospin Symmetries

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Claudio F. Farias ◽  
Edilberto O. Silva
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Pseudospin Symmetry ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Linear Potential ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Coulomb Type ◽  
Bohm Effect ◽  
Electron Magnetic Moment ◽  
Aharonov Bohm

The deformed Dirac equation invariant under the κ-Poincaré-Hopf quantum algebra in the context of minimal and scalar couplings under spin and pseudospin symmetry limits is considered. The κ-deformed Pauli-Dirac Hamiltonian allows us to study effects of quantum deformation in a class of physical systems, such as a Zeeman-like effect, Aharonov-Bohm effect, and an anomalous-like contribution to the electron magnetic moment, between others. In our analysis, we consider the motion of an electron in a uniform magnetic field and interacting with (i) a planar harmonic oscillator and (ii) a linear potential. We verify that the particular choice of a linear potential induces a Coulomb-type term in the equation of motion. Expressions for the energy eigenvalues and wave functions are determined taking into account both symmetry limits. We verify that the energies and wave functions of the particle are modified by the deformation parameter as well as by the element of spin.

Dirac Equation with Mixed Scalar–Vector–Pseudoscalar Linear Potential under Relativistic Symmetries

2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (9) ◽  
pp. 713-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadi Tokmehdashi ◽  
Ali Akbar Rajabi ◽  
Majid Hamzavi
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Linear Potential ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Nu Method

AbstractIn the presence of spin and pseudospin (p-spin) symmetries, the approximate analytical bound states of the Dirac equation, which describes the motion of a spin-1/2 particle in 1+1 dimensions for mixed scalar–vector–pseudoscalar linear potential are investigated. The Nikiforov–Uvarov (NU) method is used to obtain energy eigenvalues and corresponding wave functions in their closed forms.

scholarly journals The Effect of Tensor Interaction in Splitting the Energy Levels of Relativistic Systems

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Shojaei ◽  
Mohsen Mousavi
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Present Model ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Pseudospin Symmetry ◽  
Spin Symmetry ◽  
Tensor Interaction ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Formula Method ◽  
Dirac Spinors

We solve approximately Dirac equation for Eckart plus Hulthen potentials with Coulomb-like and Yukawa-like tensor interaction in the presence of spin and pseudospin symmetry fork≠0. The formula method is used to obtain the energy eigenvalues and wave functions. We also discuss the energy eigenvalues and the Dirac spinors for Eckart plus Hulthen potentials with formula method. To show the accuracy of the present model, some numerical results are shown in both pseudospin and spin symmetry limits.

PSEUDOSPIN SYMMETRY IN TRIGONOMETRIC PÖSCHL–TELLER POTENTIAL

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250060 ◽  
Author(s):  
NURAY CANDEMIR
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Analytical Formula ◽  
Pseudospin Symmetry ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Symmetry Condition ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Energy Bound ◽  
Nu Method

We investigated the analytical [Formula: see text]-wave solutions of Dirac equation for trigonometric Pöschl–Teller (PT) potential under the pseudospin symmetry condition. The energy eigenvalues equation and corresponding wave functions are obtained by using the Nikiforov–Uvarov (NU) method. The energy bound states are also calculated numerically.

DIRAC EQUATION FOR A COULOMB SCALAR, VECTOR AND TENSOR INTERACTION

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
pp. 1011-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. ZARRINKAMAR ◽  
H. HASSANABADI ◽  
A. A. RAJABI
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Pseudospin Symmetry ◽  
Spin Symmetry ◽  
Tensor Interaction ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Coulomb Term

There is now motivating experimental evidence for relativistic symmetries in nuclei and hadrons, namely pseudospin and spin symmetry limits of the Dirac equation besides the old theoretical backgrounds. The most fundamental ingredients in such studies are definitely the wave functions and energy eigenvalues. Here, having in mind the importance of the Coulomb term as well as the degeneracy-removing role of tensor interaction, we obtain the exact solutions to the problem for Coulomb scalar, vector and tensor terms in both spin and pseudospin symmetry limits. We see that, contrary to many other common cumbersome techniques, the problem is simply solved via the methodology of supersymmetric quantum mechanics.

scholarly journals Pseudospin and Spin Symmetric Solutions of the Dirac Equation: Hellmann Potential,Wei–Hua Potential, Varshni Potential

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 163-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Altuğ Arda ◽  
Ramazan Sever
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Energy Eigenvalue ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
K Value ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Approximate Analytical Solutions ◽  
Hellmann Potential ◽  
Uvarov Method ◽  
Spinor Wave

Approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation are obtained for the Hellmann potential, the Wei-Hua potential, and the Varshni potential with any k-value for the cases having the Dirac equation pseudospin and spin symmetries. Closed forms of the energy eigenvalue equations and the spinor wave functions are obtained by using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and some tables are given to see the dependence of the energy eigenvalues on different quantum number pairs (n;κ).

Particule de spin-1 dans un potentiel d’Aharonov–Bohm

2007 ◽  
Vol 85 (12) ◽  
pp. 1417-1429 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Boumali
Keyword(s):  
Energy Spectrum ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Bohm Potential ◽  
Relativistic Spin ◽  
Bohm Effect ◽  
Aharonov Bohm

In this article we solved the problem of the relativistic spin-1 particle in the presence of the Aharonov–Bohm potential in two and three dimensions, while using the Duffin–Kemmer–Petiau equation. The wave functions as well as the energy spectrum, in both cases, have been obtained. The validity of the Pauli criterion in the Aharonov–Bohm effect is well discussed.

Dirac equation with CPRS potential and Cornell tensor interaction in the presence of spin and pseudospin symmetry

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050064
Author(s):  
Parisa Sedaghatnia ◽  
Hassan Hassanabadi ◽  
Marc de Montigny
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Nuclear Physics ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Pseudospin Symmetry ◽  
Tensor Interaction ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Nuclear Spectroscopy ◽  
Exactly Solvable

Motivated by the prominent role of tensor interactions in nuclear spectroscopy and many applications of spin and pseudospin symmetry in hadronic and nuclear physics, we solve the Dirac equation with a CPRS potential and a Cornell tensor interaction, in the spin and pseudospin symmetry limits, by using the quasi-exactly solvable method. We obtain explicitly the wave functions for the two lowest energy levels, both for spin and pseudospin symmetry. We also discuss the degeneracy of the system.

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