scholarly journals On Computation of Recently Defined Degree-Based Topological Indices of Some Families of Convex Polytopes via M-Polynomial

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Deeba Afzal ◽  
Farkhanda Afzal ◽  
Mohammad Reza Farahani ◽  
Samia Ali

Topological indices are of incredible significance in the field of graph theory. Convex polytopes play a significant role both in various branches of mathematics and also in applied areas, most notably in linear programming. We have calculated some topological indices such as atom-bond connectivity index, geometric arithmetic index, K-Banhatti indices, and K-hyper-Banhatti indices and modified K-Banhatti indices from some families of convex polytopes through M-polynomials. The M-polynomials of the graphs provide us with a great help to calculate the topological indices of different structures.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asad Ali ◽  
Muhammad Shoaib Sardar ◽  
Imran Siddique ◽  
Dalal Alrowaili

A measurement of the molecular topology of graphs is known as a topological index, and several physical and chemical properties such as heat formation, boiling point, vaporization, enthalpy, and entropy are used to characterize them. Graph theory is useful in evaluating the relationship between various topological indices of some graphs derived by applying certain graph operations. Graph operations play an important role in many applications of graph theory because many big graphs can be obtained from small graphs. Here, we discuss two graph operations, i.e., double graph and strong double graph. In this article, we will compute the topological indices such as geometric arithmetic index GA , atom bond connectivity index ABC , forgotten index F , inverse sum indeg index ISI , general inverse sum indeg index ISI α , β , first multiplicative-Zagreb index PM 1   and second multiplicative-Zagreb index PM 2 , fifth geometric arithmetic index GA 5 , fourth atom bond connectivity index ABC 4 of double graph, and strong double graph of Dutch Windmill graph D 3 p .


2021 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
Yongsheng Rao ◽  
Ammarah Kanwal ◽  
Riffat Abbas ◽  
Saima Noureen ◽  
Asfand Fahad ◽  
...  

Abstract In the modern era of the chemical science, the chemical graph theory has contributed significantly to exploring the properties of the chemical compounds. Currently, the computation of the topological indices is one of the most active directions of the research in the area of the chemical graph theory. The main feature of the study of the topological indices is its its ability of predicting the various physio-chemical properties. In this article, we compute several degree-based topological indices for the caboxy-terminated dendritic macromolecule. We compute Harmonic index, atom-bond connectivity index, geometric arithmetic index, sum connectivity index, inverse sum index, symmetric division degree, and Zagreb indices for caboxy-terminated dendritic macromolecule. The obtained results have potential to predict biochemical properties such as viscosity, entropy, and boiling point.


2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (7) ◽  
pp. 730-739 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Qudair Baig ◽  
Muhammad Imran ◽  
Haidar Ali

Topological indices are numerical parameters of a graph that characterize its topology and are usually graph invariant. In a QSAR/QSPR study, physicochemical properties and topological indices such as Randić, atom–bond connectivity (ABC), and geometric–arithmetic (GA) indices are used to predict the bioactivity of chemical compounds. Graph theory has found a considerable use in this area of research. In this paper, we study different interconnection networks and derive analytical closed results of the general Randić index (Rα(G)) for α = 1, [Formula: see text], –1, [Formula: see text] only, for dominating oxide network (DOX), dominating silicate network (DSL), and regular triangulene oxide network (RTOX). All of the studied interconnection networks in this paper are motivated by the molecular structure of a chemical compound, SiO4. We also compute the general first Zagreb, ABC, GA, ABC4, and GA5 indices and give closed formulae of these indices for these interconnection networks.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Murat Cancan ◽  
Kerem Yamaç ◽  
Ziyattin Taş ◽  
Mehmet Şerif Aldemir

Carborundum, also known as silicon carbide which containing carbon and silicon, is a semiconductor. Molecular topological properties of physical substances are important tools to investigate the underlying topology of these substances. Ev-degree and ve-degree based on the molecular topological indices have been defined as parallel to their corresponding classical degree based topological indices in chemical graph theory. Classical degree based topological properties of carborundum have been investigated recently. As a continuation of these studies, in this study, we compute novel ve-degree harmonic, ve-degree sum-connectivity, ve-degree geometric-arithmetic, and ve-degree atom-bond connectivity, the first and the fifth harmonic molecular topological indices of two carborundum structures. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adnan Aslam ◽  
Muhammad Kamran Jamil ◽  
Wei Gao ◽  
Waqas Nazeer

AbstractA numerical number associated to the molecular graphGthat describes its molecular topology is called topological index. In the study ofQSARandQSPR, topological indices such as atom-bond connectivity index, Randić connectivity index, geometric index, etc. help to predict many physico-chemical properties of the chemical compound under study. Dendrimers are macromolecules and have many applications in chemistry, especially in self-assembly procedures and host-guest reactions. The aim of this report is to compute degree-based topological indices, namely the fourth atom-bond connectivity index and fifth geometric arithmetic index of poly propyl ether imine, zinc porphyrin, and porphyrin dendrimers.


Author(s):  
K. Pattabiraman ◽  
A. Santhakumar

In this paper, we obtain the exact formulae for some topological indices such as the general sum-connectivity index, atom-bond connectivity index, geometric arithmetic index, inverse sum indeg index, symmetric division deg index and harmonic polynomial of titania TiO2 Nanotubes and Sudoku graphs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuewu Zuo ◽  
Jia-Bao Liu ◽  
Hifza Iqbal ◽  
Kashif Ali ◽  
Syed Tahir Raza Rizvi

Topological indices like generalized Randić index, augmented Zagreb index, geometric arithmetic index, harmonic index, product connectivity index, general sum-connectivity index, and atom-bond connectivity index are employed to calculate the bioactivity of chemicals. In this paper, we define these indices for the line graph of k-subdivided linear [n] Tetracene, fullerene networks, tetracenic nanotori, and carbon nanotube networks.


2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Ahtsham Ul Haq Bokhary ◽  
Muhammad Imran ◽  
Sadia Manzoor

Topological indices are numerical parameters of a graph that characterize its topology and are usually graph invariant. In a QSAR/QSPR study, physicochemical properties and topological indices such as the Randić, atom–bond connectivity (ABC), and geometric–arithmetic (GA) indices are used to predict the bioactivity of different chemical compounds. Graph theory has found a considerable use in this area of research. In this paper, we study the degree-based molecular topological indices such as ABC4 and GA5 for certain families of dendrimers. We derive the analytical closed formulae for these classes of dendrimers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.10) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
G. Mohanappriya ◽  
D. Vijiyalakshmi

Molecular descriptors (Topological indices) are the numerical invariants of a molecular graph which distinguish its topology. In this article, we compute edge version of topological indices such as Zagreb index, Atom bond connectivity index, Fourth atom bond connectivity index, Geometric Arithmetic index and Fifth Geometric Arithmetic index of tetrameric 1,3 adamantane. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
pp. 674-686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Qudair Baig ◽  
Muhammad Imran ◽  
Waqas Khalid ◽  
Muhammad Naeem

Graph theory plays a vital role in modeling and designing any chemical structure or chemical network. Chemical graph theory helps in understanding the molecular structural properties of a molecular graph. The molecular graph consists of atoms called vertices and chemical bonds between atoms called edges. In this article, we study the chemical graphs of carbon graphite and crystal structure of cubic carbon. Moreover, we compute and give closed formulas of degree-based additive topological indices, mainly the first and second Zagreb indexes, general Randić index, atom bond connectivity index, geometric arithmetic index, fourth atom bond connectivity index, and fifth geometric arithmetic index of carbon graphite denoted by CG(m, n) for t levels, and crystal structure cubic carbon denoted for n levels.


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