Abstract A56: The role of food distributors within small stores in San Diego, CA, and produce purchasing behavior among Latino grocery shoppers.

Author(s):  
Jennifer C. Sanchez ◽  
Julie Pickrel ◽  
Guadalupe X. Ayala
2012 ◽  
pp. 85-105
Author(s):  
Antonella Di Fonzo ◽  
Maria Angela Perito ◽  
Carlo Russo

In recent years, large food distributors poured considerable effort in the definition of private standards of food safety for their products. Despite these efforts, medium and large retailers have yet to begin advertising to their consumers the adoption of such standards and, in doing so, do not actively pursue a diversification strategy for their products. This behavior seems paradoxical as large retailers would benefit from product differentiation. This article focuses on the role of standards in the coordination of the supply channels and proposes a theoretical model that gives an economic motivation to the current behavior of large retailers. The first objective of this study is to demonstrate how the adoption of standards is a rational choice for large retailers, even in the case in which consumers are not willing to pay for food safety. The reason is that standards can also be used to solve information asymmetry problems and organize the supply chain. Secondly, the theoretical model of contracts suggests that, investments related to the promotion of standards to the consumers, might, under certain conditions, undermine the profits of the large distribution.


2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexei Nikitkov

Public accounting firms and other independent assurance providers have developed and marketed web assurance services resulting in a seal as an indicator of compliance. Academic research finds that seals potentially meet some of the most acute consumer concerns, but that consumers have inadequate understandings about the seals, and low regard for them. This study extends the research on the role of information assurance seals as an antecedent of trust by examining the use of seals on the eBay auction site. The study analyzes a sample of transactions in which buyers acted with their own money, and had time to learn about various signals and consider their strengths. The transactions are examined to see whether presence of a seal on the seller's web page made a significant difference on actual consumer purchasing behavior. Empirical tests found significant associations between the presence of seals and consumer purchasing behavior in both auction and posted-price contexts.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 5541
Author(s):  
Carmelina Bevilacqua ◽  
Ilaria Giada Anversa ◽  
Gianmarco Cantafio ◽  
Pasquale Pizzimenti

The paper aimed at exploring the role of local industrial clusters as a part of an important evidence-based pathway for operationalizing smart specialization policy. Hitherto, the scientific debate has been largely focused on the relationship of clusters with the local business environment to boost competitiveness and has mostly searched for the operationalization of smart specialization policy in economically successful regions. However, the understanding of the role of local clusters (LCs), in terms of cluster industries that serve local businesses and residents, as potential “building-blocks” of Smart Specialization Strategies (S3) still lacks interpretive studies. We proposed a conceptual framework to unveil those factors of LCs that may be enhanced in the S3 policy design, around the concepts of adaptiveness and responsiveness to structural and influencing features of a local economic system. The distinction between Local and Traded clusters, applied in the US context, allows the identification of Local Cluster performance because of the availability of a robust data set. Accordingly, a tool is proposed to investigate those factors that are likely empowering smart specialization strategies: The dynamic SWOT analysis on the case of San Diego provides interesting insights toward building this conceptual framework. The findings may help explain how to relate LCs with smart specialization as building-blocks, based on potential risks and opportunities associated with the local economic system.


2018 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 83-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian A. Chrobak ◽  
Anna Tereszko ◽  
Daria Dembinska-Krajewska ◽  
Aleksandra Arciszewska ◽  
Ewa Dopierała ◽  
...  

1976 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 447-447
Keyword(s):  

The author of the following article was chairman of a task force appointed by the San Diego Psychiatric Society. His article had its beginnings in 1973 when certain attorneys in the San Diego, California area complained to the San Diego Psychiatric Society about the role of two members of that Society in pre-arraignment examinations of persons suspected of committing crimes.


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