Notes on fine structures of Chauliops with descriptions of two new species from China (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Malcidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2295 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
CUIQING GAO ◽  
WENJUN BU

The fine structures of Chauliops were studied using scanning electron microscope (SEM) techniques, and its taxonomic significance was discussed. Two new species of Chauliops Scott, Chauliops quaternaria sp. nov., from China (Yunnan province), and Chauliops conica sp. nov., from China (Shaanxi province), were described. A key to the known species of Chauliops Scott from China was given. The type specimens of the new species are deposited in the Institute of Entomology, Life Sciences College of Nankai University, Tianjin, China.

Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4748 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-333
Author(s):  
ANIL KUMAR DUBEY

The whitefly genus Minutaleyrodes Jesudasan and David is revised based upon the examination of type specimens, and Minutaleyrodes andamanensis sp. nov. on Aporosa octandra (Phyllanthaceae), and Minutaleyrodes whisper sp. nov. on Psychotria andamanica (Rubiaceae) are described from the Little Andaman Island, India. The following taxonomic changes are proposed: Minutaleyrodes tricolorata Pushpa and Sundararaj syn. nov. is synonymized with Dialeurodes turpiniae (Meganathan and David), and Minutaleyrodes cherasensis (Corbett) syn. nov. with Minutaleyrodes minuta (Singh); Aleuroclava kolliensis (David) comb. nov. for Aleurotuberculatus kolliensis David, and Aleuroclava pearlis (Pushpa and Sundararaj) comb. nov. for Minutaleyrodes pearlis Pushpa and Sundararaj. A revised key to puparia of Minutaleyrodes and new host plant records are included. Habitus of the holotype of the new species illustrations, line drawings, microphotographs and scanning electron microscope images of the new and known species are provided. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 1630 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
BEN-YONG MAO ◽  
GUO-DONG REN ◽  
XIAO-HONG OU

Caryanda aurata sp. nov. and Caryanda albomaculata sp. nov. are described from Yunnan, China. Type specimens are deposited in the College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Dali University (CLDU), Yunnan Province, China.


Zootaxa ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 1542 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
XUE LI ◽  
BAOZHEN HUA ◽  
LIJUN CAI ◽  
PENGYING HUANG

Two new species of scorpionflies, Panorpa byersi Hua et Huang and Panorpa brevicornis Hua et Li, from Shaanxi Province, China, are described and illustrated. Their male genitalia were observed under scanning electron microscopy. Their biology is briefly noticed with larval stage obtained through rearing. The type specimens are preserved in the Entomological Museum, Northwest A & F University.


Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4981 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-300
Author(s):  
BORIS SIRENKO

The genus chiton Loricella is revised. It comprises nine species. Two of these species, L. neoguinensis n. sp. and L. solomonensis n. sp., are described as new. Based on the analysis of morphological features studied using a scanning electron microscope, a revised diagnosis of the genus is provided. The characters diagnostic for this that distinguish it from the related genus Squamophora are as follows: a tubular hollow inside the dorsal scales, bristles on the dorsal side of the girdle, a wide ventral mouth region, a narrow mantle fold covered with simple longitudinally ribbed scales, smooth ventral scales, pits arranged in longitudinal rows in the central area of the tegmentum, and a bicuspid head of the major lateral teeth of the radula. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 67 (S5) ◽  
pp. S70-S80
Author(s):  
Rodolfo Elías ◽  
María Andrea Saracho-Bottero ◽  
Carol Anne Simon

Introduction: The knowledge of polychaetes in the subtropical region of Africa benefited from the activity of J. Day. However, 50 years after the publication of his Monograph of the Polychaeta of southern Africa, it is necessary to reconsider the identity of the Cirratulidae due to changes in the diagnostic characters and new approaches to the taxonomy of the group to corroborate the status of cosmopolitan species in this region. Objective: We hypothesize that biodiversity of multitentacular Cirratulidae polychaetes has been significantly underestimated in southern Africa. Methods: The present work analyzes material deposited in the Iziko museum, as well as recently collected specimens, using scanning electron microscope to identify them. Results: The material corresponds to two new species belonging to the genus Protocirrineris. Protocirrineris strandloperarum sp. nov. is characterized by having the tentacular filaments between the chaetigers 5 to 10-12 and the first pair of branchiae from chaetiger 7, and P. magalhaesi sp. nov. is characterized by having tentacular filaments between chaetigers 4-8 and the first pair of branchiae from chaetigers 2 or 3. Descriptions of these species, with light and scanning electron microscope images, are given. Schematic drawings of the two new species are shown comparatively with diagnostic characters. Conclusions: The use of new techniques enables discovery of new taxonomic characters and two new species of the genus. The diversity of Cirratulidae polychaetes is underestimated also in the subtropical and tropical regions of Africa.


Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4651 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-234
Author(s):  
CHANTELLE GIRGAN ◽  
MARIETTE MARAIS ◽  
HENDRIKA FOURIE ◽  
LOURENS TIEDT ◽  
ANTOINETTE SWART

Aphanolaimus strilliae n. sp. and Makatinus africanus n. sp. are described from freshwater sources in the Telperion Nature Reserve, Mpumalanga, South Africa. Aphanolaimus strilliae n. sp. is characterised by a body length of 1240–1613 μm, more than 800 body annules, lateral field originating between the first and second lateral body pore at the 34th–46th annule, first lateral body pore located at the 25th–35th annule, vagina V-shaped and bent anteriorly, 142–195 µm long uterus and 165–207 µm long tail with spinneret offset. This species is ovoviviparous and no males were found. Makatinus africanus n. sp. is characterised by a large, thick body (3228–4128 μm long, a = 30–39 wide), slightly set off lip region with amalgamated lips; 31–34 μm long odontostyle; long tongue-shaped cardia, and stout, short tail (30–43 μm long) with a small peg / digitate extension and male absent. Populations of three known species, Chronogaster africana, Eutobrilus annetteae and Neotobrilus ampiei, from fresh water at the Telperion Nature Reserve are described and scanning electron microscope graphs of these species published for the first time. 


Parasite ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
František Moravec ◽  
Jean-Lou Justine

The nematode genus Bulbocephalus Rasheed, 1966 (Nematoda, Physalopteridae) was found to be a homonym of Bulbocephalus Watson, 1916 (Apicomplexa) and, therefore, a new name, Rasheedia n. nom., is proposed to substitute it. Based on light and scanning electron microscope studies of specimens collected from the digestive tract of perciform fishes off New Caledonia, two new species of Rasheedia are described: R. heptacanthi n. sp. from the Cinnabar goatfish Parupeneus heptacanthus (Mullidae) (type host) and Dentex fourmanoiri (Sparidae), and R. novaecaledoniensis n. sp. from the Indian goatfish Parupeneus indicus (Mullidae). These new species are mainly characterized by the number of anterior protrusible oesophageal lobes (two in R. heptacanthi and four in R. novaecaledoniensis), structure of the oesophagus and the lengths of spicules. An amended diagnosis of Rasheedia and a key to species of this genus are provided. Three previously described congeneric species are transferred to Rasheedia as R. deblocki (Le-Van-Hoa, Pham-Ngoc-Khue & Nguyen-Thi-Lien, 1972) n. comb., R. inglisi (Rasheed, 1966) n. comb. and R. pseudupenei (Vassiliadès & Diaw, 1978) n. comb. Cestocephalus Rasheed, 1966 [genus inquirendum], including C. serratus Rasheed, 1966 and C. petterae (Le-Van-Hoa, Pham-Ngoc-Khue & Nguyen-Thi-Lien, 1972) n. comb., should be considered to be separate from Rasheedia. The names Pseudomazzia Bilqees, Ghazi & Haseeb, 2005 and P. macrolabiata Bilqees, Ghazi & Haseeb, 2005, established for a nematode somewhat resembling Rasheedia spp., should be considered nomina dubia. Rasheedia heptacanthi n. sp. and R. novaecaledoniensis n. sp. are the first representatives of the Physalopteridae recorded from fishes in New Caledonian waters.


Zootaxa ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 1467 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-68
Author(s):  
JING-YANG XU ◽  
GUO-QING LIU

Two species are recognized, including a new species, Nicostratus frontmaculus, from Menghai, Yunnan Province, China. Photographs of the species and illustrations of genital structure are given, and distributional records of all species are provided. A key to the world species is provided. Type specimens of the new species are deposited in the Institute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.


Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4975 (1) ◽  
pp. 187-192
Author(s):  
ZIYANG ZHANG ◽  
ZHIXING LIU ◽  
HONG YIN

Two new species of the genus are described from Zhejiang, China in this paper. The new species Criotettix jinningensis sp. nov. is similar to Criotettix strivertexoides Zheng, Wei & Li, 2009, but differs in width of vertex narrower than diameter of eye; pronotum shorter, not reaching the end of hind tibiae; width of fore wing 1.3 times width of mid leg femur and hind wing not reaching the end of pronotum. The new species Criotettix pananensis sp. nov. is similar to Criotettix transpi-noides Zheng, Bai & Xu, 2012, it differs from latter by width of vertex narrower than diameter of eye; pronotum with parallel lateral keels and without a pair short longitudinal keels between shoulders; hind femur without projection in upper keel and hind wing extending over the end of pronotum. The type specimens are deposited in the College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, China. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2808 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
BO CAI ◽  
WENJUN BU

Four species of the genus Yemmatropis Hsiao, 1977, from China are treated in this paper, in which Yemmatropis erectus Henry, 2002 is newly recorded from China. Yemmatropis hsiaoi sp. nov. and Yemmatropis nigrovittatus sp. nov. are described. Photographs of head and pronotum and drawings of openings of male genital capsules and parameres of all four species, and a key to all Yemmatropis species, are provided to assist in identification. The type specimens of the new species are deposited in the Institute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.


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