scholarly journals Cuisine, Health and Table Manners: Food Boundaries and Forms of Distinction among Primary School Children

Sociology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 626-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filippo Oncini

Using data gathered during ethnographic fieldwork in two primary school canteens, this article investigates how pupils from different social origins perform and embody social class through food knowledge and demeanour. I employ Bourdieu’s concept of habitus to highlight three main oppositions concerning children’s relationship with food, which are rooted in the social and material environment of their families. Their gastronomic horizons (wide versus narrow), their awareness of the links between nutrients and health (specific versus general) and their embodiment of table manners (etiquette versus ludic) unveil how children’s dispositions are simultaneously structured by familial endowments and actively at work in the construction of social divisions.

2021 ◽  
pp. 249-252
Author(s):  
Yu. A. Kalyaeva ◽  

The article reveals the need for the development of non-verbal means of communication in primary school students with stuttering, the ultimate goal of which is the social rehabilitation of a stuttering child, which includes not only the re-education of his personality and speech, but also the development of social relationships in order to integrate the acquired knowledge into educational and social activities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 126-135
Author(s):  
I. Bodnar ◽  
◽  
G. Kolesnikova ◽  

The article discusses the psychological and pedagogical features of the organization of cultural and leisure activities of primary school children in the extracurricular process of the school, which successfully affects the formation of personality in the social aspect. The terminological ideas, concepts of extracurricular leisure work are revealed. Cultural and leisure activities are a particularly relevant condition for the comprehensive development of the personality; it largely depends on the interests and needs and allows you to show your capabilities in your free time from the main activities. The forms of out-of-school leisure activities of primary school children, the principles of leisure development, and educational orientation are considered. The proper organization of leisure helps to develop creative abilities, creative thinking, independently approach the choice of forms of cultural and leisure activities, and organize your free time. The author presents a meaningful description of the forms of conducting cultural and leisure activities of younger students in the extracurricular process of the school.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 31-44
Author(s):  
T.A. Judina

The article discusses the results of an empirical study focused on the comparative analysis of the characteristics of the social situation of development in normatively developing primary school children and children with disabilities studying in inclusive education. The study sample consisted of 14 primary school teachers and 328 students from two educational complexes in Moscow at the age from 7 to 11 years, including 18 children with a disability status , confirmed by the PMPK. The following methods were used: sociometry, the “Color Test of Relationship”, criterion-oriented observation in the classroom, interviews with teachers, analysis of individual cases. Research data indicates that the social status of children with disabilities is on average lower than the social status of their normatively developing classmates. In addition, children with disabilities have a low level of self-esteem more often than their peers without disabilities. It was shown that primary school children more often demonstrate positive emotional attitude than positive social attitude, i.e. choosing as partners for joint activities, towards their classmates with disabilities.


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