Investigation of thermal properties of spacer fabrics with phase changing material by finite element model and experiment

2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (15-16) ◽  
pp. 1837-1850 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rimantas Barauskas ◽  
Audrone Sankauskaite ◽  
Vitalija Rubeziene ◽  
Ausra Gadeikyte ◽  
Virginija Skurkyte-Papieviene ◽  
...  

This study presents the developed computational finite element models for transient heat transfer analysis in fabrics enriched by phase change materials along with efforts to provide validation on the basis of obtained experimental results. The environment-friendly butyl stearate is used as a phase change material. Its melting/heating absorption takes place in temperature range from 19℃ to 34℃, and the solidification/heat release occurs from 34℃ to 19℃. An important aspect in this analysis is the investigation of appropriateness of the material samples dimensions selected for effective heat capacity against temperature measurements. For this purpose, we used the combined experimental and finite element simulation-based analysis. A similar computational procedure enabled us to estimate the effective latent specific heat relationship of the fabric with phase change materials coating. The direct usage of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurement-based specific heat relationships against temperature in the finite element models ensured good compliance of the computed results with the experiment. For validation of the developed computational models the infrared radiation heating-cooling experiments on fabrics with different deposits of a phase change material were performed. The noticeable influence of content of phase change materials for transient thermal behavior during heating-cooling cycles was determined. The experimental results have been compared against the finite element simulation results.

2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 1211-1214
Author(s):  
Shu Yang

Phase change material has been widely used in the fields of solar energy, aerospace, aviation, and buildings. In this paper, paraffin is applied in the thermal design of electronic equipment, in order to maintain a constant working circumstance. Finite-element analysis is implemented to analyze the feasibility of this thermal design.


Author(s):  
Ali Deriszadeh ◽  
Filippo de Monte ◽  
Marco Villani

Abstract This study investigates the cooling performance of a passive cooling system for electric motor cooling applications. The metal-based phase change materials are used for cooling the motor and preventing its temperature rise. As compared to oil-based phase change materials, these materials have a higher melting point and thermal conductivity. The flow field and transient heat conduction are simulated using the finite volume method. The accuracy of numerical values obtained from the simulation of the phase change materials is validated. The sensitivity of the numerical results to the number of computational elements and time step value is assessed. The main goal of adopting the phase change material based passive cooling system is to maintain the operational motor temperature in the allowed range for applications with high and repetitive peak power demands such as electric vehicles by using phase change materials in cooling channels twisted around the motor. Moreover, this study investigates the effect of the phase change material container arrangement on the cooling performance of the under study cooling system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 032-041
Author(s):  
Pradeep N ◽  
Somesh Subramanian S

Thermal energy storage through phase change material has been used for wide applications in the field of air conditioning and refrigeration. The specific use of this thermal storage has been for energy storage during low demand and release of this energy during peak loads with potential to provide energy savings due to this. The principle of latent heat storage using phase change materials (PCMs) can be incorporated into a thermal storage system suitable for using deep freezers. The evaporator is covered with another box which has storage capacity or passage through phase change material. The results revealed that the performance is increased from 3.2 to 3.5 by using PCM.


RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (74) ◽  
pp. 39552-39557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhonghao Rao ◽  
Xinyu You ◽  
Yutao Huo ◽  
Xinjian Liu

The nano-encapsulated phase change materials (PCM), which have several good thermophysical properties, were proposed as potential for thermal energy storage.


2013 ◽  
Vol 683 ◽  
pp. 106-109
Author(s):  
Xiao Gang Zhao ◽  
Ying Pan

Phase change materials, abbreviated as PCM, due to the excellent heat storage performance, have been used as building materials and got more and more attention in recent years. The article introduce the building application of phase change material, and discuss its contribution to the building energy saving.


2020 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 01007
Author(s):  
Marwa El Yassi ◽  
Ikram El Abbassi ◽  
Alexandre Pierre ◽  
Yannick Melinge

Nowadays, buildings sector contributes to climate change by consuming a considerable amount of energy to afford thermal comfort for occupants. Passive cooling techniques are a promising solution to increase the thermal inertia of building envelopes, and reduce temperature fluctuations. The phase change materials, known as PCM, can be efficiently employed to this purpose, because of their high energy storage density. Among the various existing solutions, the present study is dedicated to solid-liquid phase change materials. Temperature evolution (according to their defined temperature range) induces the chemical change of the material and its state. For building applications, the chemical transition can be accomplished from liquid to solid (solidification) and from solid to liquid (melting). In fact, this paper presents a comparative thermal analysis of several test rooms with and without phase change materials embedded in a composite wallboard in different climates. The used PCM consist in a flexible sheet of 5 mm thickness (Energain, manufactured by the company DuPont de Nemours). The main properties of such a commercial solution have been delivered by the manufacturer and from analyses. The room model was validated using laboratory instrumentations and measurements of a test room in four cities: Lyon; Reading and Casablanca. Results indicate that this phase change material board can absorb heat gains and also reduce the indoor air temperature fluctuations during daytime. The aim of the study is to show the benefits of this layer with phase change material and compare it in different climatic zones.


2018 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 01010
Author(s):  
Marta Kuta ◽  
Dominika Matuszewska ◽  
Tadeusz Michał Wójcik

Increasing energy consumption in residential and public buildings requires development of new technologies for thermal energy production and storage. One of possibilities for the second listed need is the use of phase change materials (PCMs). This work is focused on solutions in this area and consists of two parts. First one is focused on different designs of thermal energy storage (TES) tanks based on the phase change materials. The second part is the analysis of tests results for TES tank containing shelf and tube heat exchanger and filled with phase change material. Thermal energy storage tank is analyzed in order to use it in domestic heating and hot utility water installations. The aim of this research was to check the applicability of phase change material for mentioned purpose. Results show that using phase change materials for thermal energy storage can increase amount of stored heat. The use of properly selected PCM and heat exchanger enables the process of thermal energy storing and releasing to become more efficient.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document