What Do Nursing Students Tell Us About Their Communication With People With Mental Illness? A Qualitative Study

Author(s):  
Erman Yıldız

BACKGROUND: Communication with individuals with mental disorder (IMDs) may often be a nonlinear, complex, and variable situation. In general, the first contact of nurses with IMDs occurs during training rotations at a psychiatric clinic. Psychiatric nursing students’ initial communication experiences with IMDs may be critical to their thinking of psychiatric nursing as a career. AIM: To determine the communication experiences of psychiatric nursing students with IMDs. METHOD: A qualitative interview study was conducted with psychiatric nursing students studying at a nursing faculty in the east of Turkey in 2019 who completed the clinical practice. Semistructured interviews were conducted by an independent researcher. The data were analyzed using content analysis with an inductive approach. RESULTS: In this study, maximum effort was made for data saturation criteria, and data saturation was achieved with 26 students. As a result of the data analysis, four main themes and 11 categories were developed. The main themes were as follows: (1) restrictions caused by psychological barriers, (2) restrictions caused by thinking and perceptions, (3) restrictions caused by personal and behavioral barriers, and (4) effective communication and therapeutic environment. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, although it is seen that nursing students encounter many communication barriers with IMDs, it is an important development that they implement approaches to provide effective therapeutic communication. The results show the importance of effective nurse–patient communication skills as the first step in improving the clinical practice of nurses in psychiatry clinics.

Healthcare ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Sunkyung Cha ◽  
Hyunjung Moon ◽  
Eunyoung Park

Nursing students have a more negative attitude toward psychiatric practice than other practices. In particular, Korean nursing students experience increased pressure during clinical practice in psychiatric nursing due to sociocultural and institutional influences, such as prejudices, fear, and anxiety towards mental illnesses. This study aimed to conduct an investigation on students’ first experiences of clinical practice in psychiatric nursing. Participants were 12 fourth year nursing students in South Korea. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews, and data analysis was done using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. The students’ experiences of clinical practice in psychiatric nursing could be categorized into emotional fluctuation, burnout, transformation, and growth. The results of this study show that nursing students experienced emotional fluctuation and burnout at the beginning of their clinical practice in psychiatric nursing. At the end of the clinical practice, they experienced transformation and growth. The study suggests that nursing instructors and on-site staff need to interact with nursing students to understand the nature of these first experiences and support them through teaching and field guidance.


Author(s):  
Yoon Young Hwang ◽  
Min Sun Chu

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the meaning of incivility experienced by nursing students in relations with nurses during clinical practice.Methods: This is a descriptive qualitative study that included thirty participants using convenience sampling in universities in S, J, Ch, and C provinces. Data saturation was achieved and methodological rigor was established. Qualitative content analysis was used to inductively determine categories.Results: The four categories derived from analysis were ‘left alone at clinical field’, ‘treated as an assistant’, ‘not respected as a person’ and ‘ignored future dreams’.Conclusions: Nursing students continue to carry out repetitive, low-risk tasks, for which they are not properly trained due to the lack of practical guidance in clinical practice. During clinical practice, they are not respected as persons by nurses and are negatively influenced by nurse professionals. A solution to this requires organic cooperation and policy preparation at universities and hospital sites to improve practical training of nursing students.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Sucipto Sucipto ◽  
Moh Alimansur

Environmental hospital clinic is the only source of greatest anxiety for the students of nursing (Triyana, 2002). The nursing students in the clinical practice of the hospital will experience difficulties in the beginning of practice, almost all students experience anxiety when beginning the practice (Sharif and Masoumi, 2005). Anxiety that occurs in the student will certainly affect the success of nursing clinical practice mental activity. This research is a descriptive cross sectional analytic approach. The study population is the entire third level students who will carry out the Clinical Practice Psychiatric Nursing. The sample in this study is partially third level students who will carry out the Clinical Practice Psychiatric Nursing Nursing Academy Dharma Husada Kediri academic year 2013/2014 with a sample size of 90 respondents. Statistical tests used in the study is the Spearman rho test. The results of the statistical test using the Spearman rho Spearman correlation values obtained at 0.238 with a p-value = 0.024. This result shows the p-value ;o, o5 which means there is a relationship between anxiety students with student achievement in taking psychiatric nursing care Course II.; Keyword: Anxiety, Student Achievement


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