scholarly journals The mathematical model and a case study of the cosine face gear drive that has a predesigned fourth order function of transmission errors and a localized bearing contact

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 168781401982773
Author(s):  
Cheng-Kang Lee
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Face Gear ◽  
Order Function ◽  
Transmission Errors ◽  
Gear Drive ◽  
Bearing Contact ◽  
The Mathematical Model

Computerized Design, Generation and Simulation of Meshing of a Spiroid Worm-Gear Drive With Double-Crowned Worm

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mauro De Donno ◽  
Faydor L. Litvin
Keyword(s):  
Worm Gear ◽  
Face Gear ◽  
Transmission Errors ◽  
Gear Drive ◽  
Thread Surface ◽  
Bearing Contact ◽  
Parabolic Function ◽  
Design Generation ◽  
Cone Surface ◽  
Spiroid Worm

Abstract The authors propose methods of computerized design and analysis of a spiroid worm-gear drive with ground worm based on the following considerations: (1) The theoretical thread surface of the hob is generated by a cone surface. (2) The worm surface is crowned in profile and longitudinal directions in comparison with the hob thread surface. (3) The double crowning of the worm enables to localize the bearing contact and obtain a predesigned parabolic function of transmission errors of an assigned level. Computerized design of the worm-gear drive enables to discover and avoid singularities of the generated worm face-gear surface and pointing of teeth. The meshing and contact of the double-crowned worm and the worm face-gear is simulated to determine the influence of misalignment on the shift of bearing contact and transmission errors. Computer program for numerical solution is developed and applied. A numerical example that illustrates the developed theory is provided.

Computerized Design, Generation and Simulation of Meshing of a Spiroid Worm-Gear Drive with a Ground Double-Crowned Worm

1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (2) ◽  
pp. 264-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. De Donno ◽  
F. L. Litvin
Keyword(s):  
Worm Gear ◽  
Face Gear ◽  
Transmission Errors ◽  
Gear Drive ◽  
Thread Surface ◽  
Bearing Contact ◽  
Parabolic Function ◽  
Design Generation ◽  
Cone Surface ◽  
Spiroid Worm

The authors propose methods of computerized design and analysis of a spiroid worm-gear drive with ground worm based on the following considerations: (1) The theoretical thread surface of the hob is generated by a cone surface. (2) The worm surface is crowned in profile and longitudinal directions in comparison with the hob thread surface. (3) The double crowning of the worm enables to localize the bearing contact and obtain a predesigned parabolic function of transmission errors of an assigned level. Computerized design of the worm-gear drive enables to discover and avoid singularities of the generated worm face-gear surface and pointing of teeth. The meshing and contact of the double-crowned worm and the worm face-gear is simulated to determine the influence of misalignment on the shift of bearing contact and transmission errors. Computer program for numerical solution is developed and applied. A numerical example that illustrates the developed theory is provided.

Modelling and Simulation of NO2 Dispersion Phenomenon in Atmosphere by Analytical-Experimental Methods

2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Delia Perju ◽  
Harieta Pirlea ◽  
Gabriela-Alina Brusturean ◽  
Dana Silaghi-Perju ◽  
Sorin Marinescu
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Nitrogen Dioxide ◽  
Modeling And Simulation ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Experimental Methods ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Real Situation ◽  
Experimental Values ◽  
The Mathematical Model

The European laws and recently the Romanian ones impose more and more strict norms to the large nitrogen dioxide polluters. They are obligated to continuously improve the installations and products so that they limit and reduce the nitrogen dioxide pollution, because it has negative effects on the human health and environment. In this paper are presented these researches made within a case study for the Timi�oara municipality, regarding the modeling and simulation of the nitrogen dioxide dispersion phenomenon coming from various sources in atmosphere with the help of analytical-experimental methods. The mathematical model resulting from these researches is accurately enough to describe the real situation. This was confirmed by comparing the results obtained based on the model with real experimental values.

Design and Geometry of Face-Gear Drives

1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (4) ◽  
pp. 642-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. L. Litvin ◽  
Y. Zhang ◽  
J.-C. Wang ◽  
R. B. Bossler ◽  
Y.-J. D. Chen
Keyword(s):  
Face Gear ◽  
Analytical Geometry ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Transmission Errors ◽  
Bearing Contact ◽  
Computerized Simulation ◽  
Gear Drives

The authors have developed the analytical geometry of face-gear drives, proposed the method for localization of bearing contact, developed computerized simulation of meshing and bearing contact, investigated the influence of gear misalignment on the shift of bearing contact and transmission errors. Application for design is discussed. The obtained results are illustrated with numerical examples.

Computerized Simulation of Transmission Errors and Shift of Bearing Contact for Hypoid Gear Drive With Conjugate Gear Tooth Surfaces

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faydor L. Litvin ◽  
Jui-Sheng Chen ◽  
Thomas M. Sep ◽  
Jyh-Chiang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Gear Tooth ◽  
Low Noise ◽  
Linear Functions ◽  
Hypoid Gear ◽  
Transmission Errors ◽  
Gear Drive ◽  
Bearing Contact ◽  
Parabolic Function ◽  
Tooth Surfaces ◽  
Computerized Simulation

Abstract Computerized investigation of the influence of alignment errors on the transmission errors and the shift of the bearing contact is proposed. The investigation is performed for an imaginary hypoid gear drive with conjugate tooth surfaces. It is proven that the transmission functions caused by misalignment are periodic discontinues almost linear functions with the frequency of cycle of meshing. The above functions can be totally absorbed by a predesigned parabolic function. The shift of the bearing contact caused by misalignment has been determined as well. The performed investigation is based on computerized simulation of meshing and contact of gear tooth surfaces. The machine-tool settings for the generation of the designed gear drive have been determined. Numerical example that illustrates the developed theory is given. The performed investigation allows to determine the influence of gear misalignment on transmission errors, and design a low-noise hypoid gear drive by a properly predesigned parabolic function of transmission errors.

Computerized Design, Generation and Simulation of Meshing and Contact of Modified Flender Worm-Gear Drives

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. H. Seol ◽  
Faydor L. Litvin
Keyword(s):  
Gear Tooth ◽  
Worm Gear ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Transmission Errors ◽  
Gear Drive ◽  
Bearing Contact ◽  
Tooth Surfaces ◽  
Design Generation ◽  
Computerized Simulation ◽  
Gear Drives

Abstract The worm and worm-gear tooth surfaces of existing design of Flender gear drive are in line contact at every instant and the gear drive is very sensitive to misalignment. Errors of alignment cause the shift of the bearing contact and transmission errors. The authors propose : (1) Methods for computerized simulation of meshing and contact of misaligned worm-gear drives of existing design (2) Methods of modification of geometry of worm-gear drives that enable to localize and stabilize the bearing contact and reduce the sensitivity of drives to misalignment (3) Methods for computerized simulation of meshing and contact of worm-gear drives with modified geometry The proposed approach was applied as well for the involute (David Brown) and Klingelnberg type of worm-gear drives. Numerical examples that illustrate the developed theory are provided.

scholarly journals Developing an Analytical Model and Computing Tool for Optimizing Lapping Operations of Flat Objects Made of Alloyed Steels

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tudor Deaconescu ◽  
Andrea Deaconescu
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Material Properties ◽  
Depth Of Cut ◽  
Operation Optimization ◽  
Abrasive Grains ◽  
Finishing Process ◽  
Real World Applications ◽  
The Mathematical Model

Lapping is a finishing process where loose abrasive grains contained in a slurry are pressed against a workpiece to reduce its surface roughness. To perform a lapping operation, the user needs to set the values of the respective lapping conditions (e.g., pressure, depth of cut, the rotational speed of the pressing lap plate, and alike) based on some material properties of the workpiece, abrasive grains, and slurry, as well as on the desired surface roughness. Therefore, a mathematical model is needed that establishes the relationships among the abovementioned parameters. The mathematical model can be used to develop a lapping operation optimization system, as well. To this date, such a model and system are not available mainly because the relationships among lapping conditions, material properties of abrasive grains and slurry, and surface roughness are difficult to establish. This study solves this problem. It presents a mathematical model establishing the required relationships. It also presents a system developed based on the mathematical model. In addition, the efficacy of the system is also shown using a case study. This study thus helps systematize lapping operations in regard to real-world applications.

Design of Face Gear Drive with Spur Pinion and Experimental Test

2010 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 408-412
Author(s):  
Jing Lin Tong ◽  
Yun Bo Shen ◽  
Xiao Bo Wang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Experimental Test ◽  
Contact Analysis ◽  
Tooth Surface ◽  
Face Gear ◽  
Tooth Contact Analysis ◽  
Surface Design ◽  
Gear Drive ◽  
Bearing Contact ◽  
Gear Shaping

Based on the technology of face gear shaping, the tooth surface design and geometry were investigated that include tooth generation, limiting inner and outer radii. The computer were applied to simulated tooth contact analysis and transmission ratio of gear drive. A novice method is proposed for face gear generated by use of a general shaper. A face gear with 77 teeth was generated successfully by the shaper. For the purpose to certificate the bearing contact of gear drive, an experimental investigation was also developed in the bevel gear meshing machine. The results show the experimental bearing contact of face gear drive is correspondence to the computerized design, which validated the feasibility of face gear shaping by a general shaper.

scholarly journals Colpitts Chaotic Oscillator Coupling with a Generalized Memristor

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Lu ◽  
Changdi Li ◽  
Zicheng Zhao ◽  
Bocheng Bao ◽  
Quan Xu
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Equilibrium Point ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Chaotic Attractors ◽  
Chaotic Oscillator ◽  
Nonlinear Phenomena ◽  
Unique Equilibrium ◽  
First Order ◽  
The Mathematical Model ◽  
Order Parallel

By introducing a generalized memristor into a fourth-order Colpitts chaotic oscillator, a new memristive Colpitts chaotic oscillator is proposed in this paper. The generalized memristor is equivalent to a diode bridge cascaded with a first-order parallel RC filter. Chaotic attractors of the oscillator are numerically revealed from the mathematical model and experimentally captured from the physical circuit. The dynamics of the memristive Colpitts chaotic oscillator is investigated both theoretically and numerically, from which it can be found that the oscillator has a unique equilibrium point and displays complex nonlinear phenomena.

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