scholarly journals Involvement of the long noncoding RNA H19 in osteogenic differentiation and bone regeneration

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zimo Zhou ◽  
Mohammad Showkat Hossain ◽  
Da Liu

AbstractOsteogenic differentiation and bone regeneration are complex processes involving multiple genes and multiple steps. In this review, we summarize the effects of the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) H19 on osteogenic differentiation.Osteogenic differentiation includes matrix secretion and calcium mineralization as hallmarks of osteoblast differentiation and the absorption of calcium and phosphorus as hallmarks of osteoclast differentiation. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) form osteoprogenitor cells, pre-osteoblasts, mature osteoblasts, and osteocytes through induction and differentiation. lncRNAs regulate the expression of coding genes and play essential roles in osteogenic differentiation and bone regeneration. The lncRNA H19 is known to have vital roles in osteogenic induction.This review highlights the role of H19 as a novel target for osteogenic differentiation and the promotion of bone regeneration.

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 580-589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling-Min Liao ◽  
Feng-Hao Zhang ◽  
Gong-Ji Yao ◽  
Su-Feng Ai ◽  
Min Zheng ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentina Profumo ◽  
Barbara Forte ◽  
Stefano Percio ◽  
Federica Rotundo ◽  
Valentina Doldi ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (35) ◽  
pp. 2981-2995
Author(s):  
Ning Lou ◽  
Guohong Liu ◽  
Yunbao Pan

The long noncoding RNA ANRIL, located in the human chromosome 9p21 region, has been reported to be involved in tumor progression. ANRIL regulates gene expression via recruiting PRC2 or titrating miRNA; it also participates in signaling pathways. Evidence has indicated that ANRIL is overexpressed in many cancer types and is capable of enhancing cell proliferation and cell cycle progression and inhibiting apoptosis and senescence. ANRIL has the potential to serve as a biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis in cancer. In this article we focus on recent advances in studies of the oncogenic role of ANRIL and its potential role in cancer medicine.


Oncotarget ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (59) ◽  
pp. 100490-100498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Lan ◽  
Xiong Lan ◽  
Guangcai Li ◽  
Zhen Zheng ◽  
Minghua Zhang ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document