scholarly journals New fractional approaches for n-polynomial P-convexity with applications in special function theory

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-Bo Chen ◽  
Saima Rashid ◽  
Muhammad Aslam Noor ◽  
Zakia Hammouch ◽  
Yu-Ming Chu

Abstract Inequality theory provides a significant mechanism for managing symmetrical aspects in real-life circumstances. The renowned distinguishing feature of integral inequalities and fractional calculus has a solid possibility to regulate continuous issues with high proficiency. This manuscript contributes to a captivating association of fractional calculus, special functions and convex functions. The authors develop a novel approach for investigating a new class of convex functions which is known as an n-polynomial $\mathcal{P}$ P -convex function. Meanwhile, considering two identities via generalized fractional integrals, provide several generalizations of the Hermite–Hadamard and Ostrowski type inequalities by employing the better approaches of Hölder and power-mean inequalities. By this new strategy, using the concept of n-polynomial $\mathcal{P}$ P -convexity we can evaluate several other classes of n-polynomial harmonically convex, n-polynomial convex, classical harmonically convex and classical convex functions as particular cases. In order to investigate the efficiency and supremacy of the suggested scheme regarding the fractional calculus, special functions and n-polynomial $\mathcal{P}$ P -convexity, we present two applications for the modified Bessel function and $\mathfrak{q}$ q -digamma function. Finally, these outcomes can evaluate the possible symmetric roles of the criterion that express the real phenomena of the problem.

Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghulam Farid ◽  
Waqas Nazeer ◽  
Muhammad Saleem ◽  
Sajid Mehmood ◽  
Shin Kang

In this article, we establish bounds of sum of the left and right sided Riemann Liouville (RL) fractional integrals and related inequalities in general form. A new and novel approach is followed to obtain these results for general Riemann Liouville (RL) fractional integrals. Monotonicity and convexity of functions are used with some usual and straight forward inequalities. The presented results are also have connection with some known and already published results. Applications and motivations of presented results are briefly discussed.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Vivas-Cortez ◽  
Artion Kashuri ◽  
Jorge E. Hernández Hernández

The authors have reviewed a wide production of scientific articles dealing with the evolution of the concept of convexity and its various applications, and based on this they have detected the relationship that can be established between trapezoidal inequalities, generalized convex functions, and special functions, in particular with the so-called Raina function, which generalizes other better known ones such as the hypergeometric function and the Mittag–Leffler function. The authors approach this situation by studying the Hermite–Hadamard inequality, establishing a useful identity using Raina’s fractional integral operator in the setting of ϕ -convex functions, obtaining some integral inequalities connected with the right-hand side of Hermite–Hadamard-type inequalities for Raina’s fractional integrals. Various special cases have been identified.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (17) ◽  
pp. 2132
Author(s):  
Yuri Luchko

In this paper, we first discuss the convolution series that are generated by Sonine kernels from a class of functions continuous on a real positive semi-axis that have an integrable singularity of power function type at point zero. These convolution series are closely related to the general fractional integrals and derivatives with Sonine kernels and represent a new class of special functions of fractional calculus. The Mittag-Leffler functions as solutions to the fractional differential equations with the fractional derivatives of both Riemann-Liouville and Caputo types are particular cases of the convolution series generated by the Sonine kernel κ(t)=tα−1/Γ(α),0<α<1. The main result of the paper is the derivation of analytic solutions to the single- and multi-term fractional differential equations with the general fractional derivatives of the Riemann-Liouville type that have not yet been studied in the fractional calculus literature.


Fractals ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 2240004
Author(s):  
FUZHANG WANG ◽  
USAMA HANIF ◽  
AMMARA NOSHEEN ◽  
KHURAM ALI KHAN ◽  
HIJAZ AHMAD ◽  
...  

In this paper, some Jensen- and Hardy-type inequalities for convex functions are extended by using Riemann–Liouville delta fractional integrals. Further, some Pólya–Knopp-type inequalities and Hardy–Hilbert-type inequality for convex functions are also proved. Moreover, some related inequalities are proved by using special kernels. Particular cases of resulting inequalities provide the results on fractional calculus, time scales calculus, quantum fractional calculus and discrete fractional calculus.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 2401-2411
Author(s):  
Pshtiwan Mohammed

In the literature, the left-side of Hermite-Hadamard?s inequality is called a midpoint type inequality. In this article, we obtain new integral inequalities of midpoint type for Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals of convex functions with respect to increasing functions. The resulting inequalities generalize some recent integral inequalities and Riemann-Liouville fractional integral inequalities established in earlier works. Finally, applications of our work are demonstrated via the known special functions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samaira Naz ◽  
Muhammad Nawaz Naeem ◽  
Yu-Ming Chu

AbstractIn this article, we develop a novel framework to study a new class of convex functions known as n-polynomial $\mathscr{P} $ P -convex functions. The purpose of this article is to establish a new generalization of Ostrowski-type integral inequalities by using a generalized k-fractional Hilfer–Katugampola derivative. We employ this technique by using the Hölder and power-mean integral inequalities. We present analogs of the Ostrowski-type integrals inequalities connected with the n-polynomial $\mathscr{P}$ P -convex function. Some new exceptional cases from the main results are obtained, and some known results are recaptured. In the end, an application to special means is given as well. The article seeks to create an exciting combination of a convex function and special functions in fractional calculus. It is supposed that this investigation will provide new directions in fractional calculus.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
Mehmet Ali Özarslan ◽  
Arran Fernandez ◽  
Iván Area

The study of fractional integrals and fractional derivatives has a long history, and they have many real-world applications due to their properties of interpolation between operators of integer order [...]


Author(s):  
Dafang Zhao ◽  
Muhammad Aamir Ali ◽  
Artion Kashuri ◽  
Hüseyin Budak ◽  
Mehmet Zeki Sarikaya

Abstract In this paper, we present a new definition of interval-valued convex functions depending on the given function which is called “interval-valued approximately h-convex functions”. We establish some inequalities of Hermite–Hadamard type for a newly defined class of functions by using generalized fractional integrals. Our new inequalities are the extensions of previously obtained results like (D.F. Zhao et al. in J. Inequal. Appl. 2018(1):302, 2018 and H. Budak et al. in Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 2019). We also discussed some special cases from our main results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 314-334
Author(s):  
Man-Wai Ho ◽  
Lancelot F. James ◽  
John W. Lau

AbstractPitman (2003), and subsequently Gnedin and Pitman (2006), showed that a large class of random partitions of the integers derived from a stable subordinator of index $\alpha\in(0,1)$ have infinite Gibbs (product) structure as a characterizing feature. The most notable case are random partitions derived from the two-parameter Poisson–Dirichlet distribution, $\textrm{PD}(\alpha,\theta)$, whose corresponding $\alpha$-diversity/local time have generalized Mittag–Leffler distributions, denoted by $\textrm{ML}(\alpha,\theta)$. Our aim in this work is to provide indications on the utility of the wider class of Gibbs partitions as it relates to a study of Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals and size-biased sampling, and in decompositions of special functions, and its potential use in the understanding of various constructions of more exotic processes. We provide characterizations of general laws associated with nested families of $\textrm{PD}(\alpha,\theta)$ mass partitions that are constructed from fragmentation operations described in Dong et al. (2014). These operations are known to be related in distribution to various constructions of discrete random trees/graphs in [n], and their scaling limits. A centerpiece of our work is results related to Mittag–Leffler functions, which play a key role in fractional calculus and are otherwise Laplace transforms of the $\textrm{ML}(\alpha,\theta)$ variables. Notably, this leads to an interpretation within the context of $\textrm{PD}(\alpha,\theta)$ laws conditioned on Poisson point process counts over intervals of scaled lengths of the $\alpha$-diversity.


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