Real-world data regarding the efficacy of neoadjuvant carboplatin-paclitaxel followed by dose-dense adriamycin-cyclophosphamide for triple-negative early breast cancer.

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e12559-e12559
Author(s):  
Ajay Ashok Bhojwani ◽  
Helen Flint ◽  
Benjamin James Hall ◽  
Helen Wong ◽  
Helen Innes ◽  
...  

e12559 Background: Platinum based regimens in the neoadjuvant (NA) setting for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) have resulted in a significant increase in the pathological response (pCR) rate but at the cost of worse hematological toxicities. Despite these data such NA regimens are not widely used as yet for TNBC. Currently, no real world evidence exist regarding the efficacy and toxicity of this treatment regimen. Methods: Patients treated with neoadjuvant carbo-pac-ddAC between December 2015 and May 2018 at Clatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust were identified via pharmacy records. Clinical records were reviewed, and clinico-pathological information and toxicity data were recorded. Data lock was January 16, 2019. Results: 53 female patients were identified with a median age of 48 years (IQR: 40.0-55.5). At presentation: Median tumour size 29mm (IQR: 20.0-40.0), 45% (24/53) were LN +, 8% (4/53) were ER+. Of 30 patients tested for germ line susceptibility, 23% (7/30) were found to have a BRCA mutation (full details to be presented). Delivery of planned CT : 4% (2/53) discontinued early for progressive disease or patient choice; of the remaining patients there were a total of 36 deferrals and 8 dose reductions. Surgical details: Breast: 42% (22/53) mastectomy & 58% (31/53) WLE, Ax management: 37% (19/51) Ax clearance & 63% (32/51) sentinel node biopsy (2 patients underwent previous axillary treatment for prior BC). Of 24 patients LN+ at presentation 58% (14/24) underwent Ax clearance; of these 64% (9/14) had no Ax involvement. pCR rate (ypT0/is, N0) (cases with prior ipsilateral Ax surgery excluded) was 53% (27/51) & pCR breast alone: 60% (31/52). Radiotherapy: 90% (47/52) received radiotherapy post-surgery. Outcome: At a median follow up 42.4 wks (IQR: 34.2-54.4), 6% (3/52) patients had disease recurrence resulting in 2 deaths. Conclusions: These initial real world data confirm the efficacy of NA therapy with carbo-pac-ddAC, with pCR rates consistent with literature. These results support the use of platinum based chemotherapy in the NA management of TNBC. Updated outcomes will be presented based on pCR versus no pCR; and BRCA status.

Author(s):  
Rita Félix Soares ◽  
Ana Rita Garcia ◽  
Ana Raquel Monteiro ◽  
Filipa Macedo ◽  
Tatiana Cunha Pereira ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Ma ◽  
Yunzhe Mi ◽  
Shude Cui ◽  
Haibo Wang ◽  
Peifen Fu ◽  
...  

Abstract Stage IV breast cancer is metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Because real-world data are lacking in China, our research attempts to explore the effect of locoregional surgery on the prognosis of patients with MBC. A total of 987 patients from 10 hospitals and 2 databases in East China (2004–2018) were included in this study. Overall, 47% of patients underwent locoregional surgery, and 53% did not. Surgeons tended to perform surgery on patients with small tumours (T1/T2), positive hormone receptor (HR) markers, and metastatic sites confined to a single organ and non-visceral sites (bone only/others) (each p < 0.05). Kaplan–Meier survival curves and the log-rank test showed that median survival was longer for patients who had locoregional surgery than for those who did not (45.00 vs. 28.00 months; p < 0.001). Patients who underwent surgery after systemic treatment had better survival than those who underwent surgery immediately (p < 0.001). In most subgroups, overall survival (OS) was significantly longer in the surgery group than in the no-surgery group (each p < 0.05), except for brain metastases and triple negative breast cancer. Therefore, we concluded that locoregional surgery for the primary tumour in MBC patients was associated with a marked reduction in risk of dying except for patients with brain metastases or triple-negative subtype.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1048-1048
Author(s):  
Wei Fang Dai ◽  
Jaclyn Marie Beca ◽  
Chenthila Nagamuthu ◽  
Ning Liu ◽  
Maureen E. Trudeau ◽  
...  

1048 Background: Addition of P to T+chemo for MBC pts has been shown to improve overall survival (OS) in a pivotal randomized trial (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.66, 95% CI: 0.52, 0.84) (Baselga et al., NEJM 2012). In Canada, the manufacturer submission to the health technology assessment agency estimated that P produced 0.64 life years gained (LYG) with an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of $187,376/LYG over 10 years (CADTH-pCODR, 2013). This retrospective cohort analysis aims to determine the comparative real-world population-based effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of P among MBC pts in Ontario, Canada. Methods: MBC pts were identified from the Ontario Cancer Registry and linked to the New Drug Funding Program database to identify receipt of treatment between 1/1/2008 and 3/31/2018. Cases received P-T-chemo after universal public funding of P (Nov 2013) and controls received T-chemo before. Demographic (age, socioeconomic, rurality) and clinical (comorbidities, prior adjuvant treatments, prior breast cancer surgery, prior radiation, stage at diagnosis, ER/PR status) characteristics were identified from linked admin databases balanced between cases and controls using propensity score matching. Kaplan-Meier methods and Cox regressions accounting for matched pairs were used to estimate median OS and HR. 5-year mean total costs from the public health system perspective were estimated from admin claims databases using established direct statistical methods and adjusted for censoring of both cost and effectiveness using inverse probability weighting. ICERs and 95% bootstrapped CIs were calculated, along with incremental net benefit (INB) at various willingness-to-pay values using net benefit regression. Results: We identified 1,823 MBC pts with 912 cases and 911 controls (mean age = 55 years), of which 579 pairs were matched. Cases had improved OS (HR = 0.66; 95% CI: 0.57, 0.78), with median 3.4 years, compared to controls median OS of 2.1. P provided an additional 0.63 (95% CI: 0.48 – 0.84) LYG at an incremental cost of $196,622 (95% CI: $180,774, $219,172), with a mean ICER = $312,147/LYG (95% CI: $260,752, $375,492). At threshold of $100,000/LYG, the INB was -$133,632 (95% CI: -$151,525, -$115,739) with < 1% probability of being cost-effective. Key drivers of incremental cost increase between groups included drug and cancer clinic costs. Conclusions: The addition of P to T-chemo for MBC increased survival but at significant costs. The ICER based on direct real-world data was higher than the initial economic model due to higher total costs for pts receiving P. This study demonstrated feasibility to derive ICER from person-level real-world data to inform cancer drug life-cycle health technology reassessment.


The Breast ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. S56
Author(s):  
T. Belladona Cardoso ◽  
J.D. Lyra Batista ◽  
R.J. Vargas Alves ◽  
K. Arima Tiscoski ◽  
F. Pontes Grando

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 1003-1013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Francisci ◽  
Stefano Guzzinati ◽  
Giulia Capodaglio ◽  
Daniela Pierannunzio ◽  
Sandra Mallone ◽  
...  

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