Critical Electric Field and Activation Energy for Electric Conductivity for Biopolyimide Using 4,4′-Diamino-α-truxillic Acid and 1,2,3,4-Cyclobutanetetracarboxylic Dianhydride

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (8) ◽  
pp. 929-931
Author(s):  
Fitri Adila Amat Yusof ◽  
Takumi Noda ◽  
Kenji Takada ◽  
Tatsuo Kaneko ◽  
Mika Kawai ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 113 (4) ◽  
pp. 044513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaesha Alnuaimi ◽  
Ammar Nayfeh ◽  
Victor Koldyaev


1980 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl-Joachim Euler ◽  
Paul Herger ◽  
Heinrich Metzendorf ◽  
Bernd Sperlich


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (19) ◽  
pp. 1239-1252 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAO-FENG PANG ◽  
BO DENG ◽  
HUAI-WU ZHANG ◽  
YUAN-PING FENG

The temperature-dependence of proton electric conductivity in hydrogen-bonded molecular systems with damping effect was studied. The time-dependent velocity of proton and its mobility are determined from the Hamiltonian of a model system. The calculated mobility of (3.57–3.76) × 10-6 m 2/ Vs for uniform ice is in agreement with the experimental value of (1 - 10) × 10-2 m 2/ Vs . When the temperature and damping effects of the medium are considered, the mobility is found to depend on the temperature for various electric field values in the system, i.e. the mobility increases initially and reaches a maximum at about 191 K, but decreases subsequently to a minimum at approximately 241 K, and increases again in the range of 150–270 K. This behavior agrees with experimental data of ice.



Author(s):  
Young Joon Jung ◽  
Young Seok Kim ◽  
Kyu Ho Lee ◽  
Tae Ho Kim ◽  
Bong Ki Ryu


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekaterina V. Borisova ◽  
Alexey V. Ignatov ◽  
Eugeni I. Get'man ◽  
Stanislav N. Loboda ◽  
Lyudmyla I. Ardanova ◽  
...  

Sodium europium silicate, NaEu9(SiO4)6O2, with apatite structure has been obtained and studied using X-ray diffraction and SEM. It has been shown that sodium sublimation does not take place upon synthesis by the sol-gel method. Rietveld refinement has revealed that sodium atoms are ordered and occupy the 4f position. O(4) atoms not related to silicate ions are placed at the centers of Eu(2) triangles. DC and AC electric conductivity and activation energy have been determined for the compound studied.



1971 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 417-421
Author(s):  
A. B. Severny

It is observed that the change of the net magnetic flux associated with flares can exceed 1017 Mx/s, which corresponds according to Maxwell's equation to the e.m.f. ∼ 109 V which is specific for the high energy protons generated in flares. It is shown that this value of e.m.f. can hardly be compensated by e.m.f. of inductance which should appear due to the actually measured motions in a flare generating active region. The values of electric field strength thus found, together with measured values of electric current density (from rotH), leads to an electric conductivity which is 103 times smaller than usually adopted.



2012 ◽  
Vol 717-720 ◽  
pp. 251-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Zippelius ◽  
Alexander Glas ◽  
Heiko B. Weber ◽  
Gerhard Pensl ◽  
Tsunenobu Kimoto ◽  
...  

Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy (DLTS) and Double-correlated DLTS (DDLTS) measurements have been conducted on Schottky contacts fabricated on n-type 4H-SiC epilayers using different contact metals in order to separate the EH6- and EH7-centers, which usually appear as a broad double peak in DLTS spectra. The activation energy of EH6(EC- ET(EH6) = 1.203 eV) turns out to be independent of the electric field. As a consequence, EH6is acceptor-like according to the missing Poole-Frenkel effect. Therefore, it can be excluded that the EH6-center and the prominent acceptor-like Z1/2-center belong to different charge states of the same microscopic defect as theoretically suggested. It is proposed that EH6is a complex containing a carbon vacancy and another component available at high concentrations. The activation energy of EH7(EC- ET(EH7) = 1.58 eV) has been evaluated indirectly by fitting the DLTS spectra of the EH6/7double peak taking the previously determined parameters of EH6into account.



1992 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 467-470
Author(s):  
Xu Yan ◽  
Han Gonghe ◽  
Zheng Shaobai


1996 ◽  
Vol 36 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1643-1646 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Vincent ◽  
N. Revil ◽  
C. Papadas ◽  
G. Ghibaudo


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