scholarly journals Identification of a novel gene (Apq1) from the indica rice cultivar ‘Habataki’ that improves the quality of grains produced under high temperature stress

2014 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 273-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazumasa Murata ◽  
Yukihide Iyama ◽  
Takuya Yamaguchi ◽  
Hidenobu Ozaki ◽  
Yoshinori Kidani ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
K. PRAVALLIKA ◽  
C. ARUNKUMAR ◽  
A. VIJAYKUMAR ◽  
R. BEENA ◽  
V. G. JAYALEKSHMI

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yufang Xu ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Shujun Ou ◽  
Ruci Wang ◽  
Yueming Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract With global warming and climate change, breeding crop plants tolerant to high-temperature stress is of immense significance. tRNA 2-thiolation is a highly conserved form of tRNA modification among living organisms. Here, we report the identification of SLG1 (Slender Guy 1), which encodes the cytosolic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 2 (RCTU2) in rice. SLG1 plays a key role in the response of rice plants to high-temperature stress at both seedling and reproductive stages. Dysfunction of SLG1 results in plants with thermosensitive phenotype, while overexpression of SLG1 enhances the tolerance of plants to high temperature. SLG1 is differentiated between the two Asian cultivated rice subspecies, indica and japonica, and the variations at both promoter and coding regions lead to an increased level of thiolated tRNA and enhanced thermotolerance of indica rice varieties. Our results demonstrate that the allelic differentiation of SLG1 confers indica rice to high-temperature tolerance, and tRNA thiolation pathway might be a potential target in the next generation rice breeding for the warming globe.


Rice Science ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 427-430
Author(s):  
Mahmuda Binte Monsur ◽  
Cao Ni ◽  
Wei Xiangjin ◽  
Xie Lihong ◽  
Jiao Guiai ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 274-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ichiro Nagaoka ◽  
Hideki Sasahara ◽  
Akiko Shigemune ◽  
Akitoshi Goto ◽  
Kiyoyuki Miura

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 532-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Y. Cao ◽  
Y. H. Chen ◽  
M. X. Chen ◽  
Z. Q. Wang ◽  
C. F. Wu ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 366 ◽  
pp. 132-135
Author(s):  
Guang Wen Sun ◽  
Cai Yong Jiang ◽  
Hou Cheng Liu ◽  
Shi Wei Song ◽  
Ri Yuan Chen

The effects of different NH4+-N to NO3--N ratio (NH4+ /NO3-) (0, 1/8, 1/4 and 1/2) on growth and quality of bunching onion (Allium fistulosum L. var. caespitosum Makino) under high temperature stress (34°C/26°C, day/night) were studied in growth chamber by hydroponics. The results showed that the growth and quality of bunching onion were affected by NH4+ /NO3-. Plant weight and height, leaf number per plant were the highest in the treatment which NH4+ /NO3- was 1/8, and those in treatment without NH4+-N were higher than in other 2 treatments. With the NH4+ /NO3- increasing, nitrate concentration in bunching onion decreased. The concentration of vitamin C was the highest in the treatment which NH4+ /NO3- was 1/8, while concentration of soluble sugar, soluble protein and allicin were the highest in the treatment which NH4+ /NO3-was 1/2. Thus the growth and quality of bunching onion were better in the NH4+ /NO3- range of 1/8 to 1/4.


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