scholarly journals SELF-EFFICACY AMONG STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS DURING ONLINE LEARNING SELF-EFFICACY AMONG STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS DURING ONLINE LEARNING

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 230-235
Author(s):  
Dora Levterova-Gadjalova ◽  
Galin Tsokov

Distance learning around the world has set new requirements for educational institutions and particularly for the students. Self-efficacy is one of the essential factors for success. Self-efficacy in an online learning environment is related to the confidence in one's ability to succeed, knowledge and ability to use the technology, and the casualness of success in the new education model, which is evolving rapidly from Education 2.0. to Education 4.0. A survey was conducted among 134 students from higher educational institutions (HEIs). The results of the study demonstrate that self-assessment,  emotional responses, motivation for academic success, and self-referential information of students in HEIs regarding the learning content are unstable.  A rise in the knowledge and usage of various electronic devices and electronic resources has been reported along with a rise in cognitive load. There is an effect of cognitive distortion on mastering the learning content and setting more challenging goals in terms of the transition from the traditional model of learning to distance learning and on their learning competencies .

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S1) ◽  
pp. 587-595
Author(s):  
Evgeniy Aleksandrovich Danchikov ◽  
Natalia Alekseevna Prodanova ◽  
Yulia Nikolaevna Kovalenko ◽  
Tatiana Grigorievna Bondarenko

In recent years, distance learning has become widespread in both secondary and higher educational institutions around the world. However, the pace of the spread of remote technologies has significantly increased with the introduction of physical distancing and quarantine against the background of the development of the COVID-19 pandemic, since most educational institutions in various countries of the world were closed to hold the spread of the virus. Many educational institutions were not fully ready for the mass introduction of distance learning, and if in developed countries schools and universities had the opportunity to use developments in the educational process of various programs and technologies for conducting online learning, then in countries and regions where there were serious problems with the implementation of distance learning, attempts were made to use the possibilities of social networks and messengers for organizing the educational process. However, since these resources were not fully intended for the implementation of full-fledged pedagogical activities, their use in the educational process, along with the advantages, had several disadvantages. 


Author(s):  
Feruza Akhmedova ◽  
Rano Rozikova

Peer observation is regarded as a compulsory or ‘tick-the-box’ practice in many higher educational institutions due to its overshadowed values and teachers’ intimidation of being judged by their colleagues. This article reveals the benefits of peer observation that can develop teachers’ self-efficacy and provides some effective tips to overcome the fear of being questioned.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Viktoriia V. Kuleshova ◽  
Larysa V. Kutsak ◽  
Svitlana Y. Liulchak ◽  
Tetiana V. Tsoi ◽  
Iryna V. Ivanenko

The growing role of distance learning platforms at higher educational institutions in developing countries, and the inadequate study of their effectiveness have necessitated the elimination of this imbalance. An additional problem in studying the issue of platforms’ effectiveness is the limitation of studies, which is based on qualitative methods of assessing the effectiveness. The quantitative assessment of the effectiveness and level of satisfaction with the implementation of distance learning platforms at higher educational institutions has been conducted in this academic paper. The assessment has been conducted using the System Usability Scale (SUS) to assess the Usability of the Moodle remote platform in Ukraine and the User Satisfaction Questionnaire (USQ) to assess students’ satisfaction. The article proves the connection between the Usability of the distance learning platform and the level of satisfaction with its use. This provides an opportunity to improve the problem areas of the Usability platform in order to increase the efficiency of its use. The following effects of application have been revealed, namely: increase of internal motivation, involvement in the learning process, level of satisfaction from courses and training programs (curricula), recognition of homework’s importance, increased interest in subjects, and students’ self-efficacy. Effective communication and quick response, an automatic control system are factors that contribute to the introduction of modern distance learning platforms in the educational process of HEI. The important elements of the effectiveness of distance learning platforms in the educational process of HEI are interactivity, simplicity, convenience, the speed of student-teacher interaction, platform flexibility, and quality control.


2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Froneman

One of the problems experienced by potential learners is accessibility to education facilities, especially in rural areas and for people with time constraints. The objective of this research is to investigate the role for Private Higher Educational Institutions (PHEIs) in South Africa, sharing the task of providing education with government supported institutions. Although distance learning is not a panacea for all educational problems, it holds great promise for driving change in education. The research is based on questionnaires, interviews and literature. Results indicated that traditional residential education couldn't reach all people. Distance learning can relieve the situation. However, both private and public providers of higher education (residential and distance) can co-exist in South Africa. Private Higher Distance Learning (PHDL) contributes in lowering present levels of unemployment by providing skills, as many prospective students stay in rural areas and townships. This paper emphasizes some of the changes impacting on the future of PHDL and bringing education opportunities to masses by creating an environment of shared responsibility between government institutions and private initiatives, jointly servicing a greater part of the population.


1970 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha V. Ivaniv

The article deals with the distance courses (DC) implementation of different subjects (economics, information and communication technologies, technical, and humanitarian disciplines) at higher educational institutions of Ukraine till 2009 as well as the first attempts to create a bank and a database for the DCs. The article is accompanied by a lists of distance learning courses, separately for each of the above mentioned five themes established at the eight universities in this country.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-67
Author(s):  
Oksana P. Lazareva ◽  
Narkiza A. Moroz

This article studies the problem of distance teaching in the pandemic of spring and autumn 2020. The topic of the necessary transition to the computer-mediated interrelation between university teachers and students gains important nowadays, as the worldwide events lead to an inevitable transformation of the educational structure. The changes in the higher educational institutions make students and teaсhers review their attitude to the system and methods of education. We can find the analysis of distance learning in many sources, but the remote learning in state of emergency has not been fully examined. The purpose of this article is to analyze the situation, connected with the distance learning in higher educational institutions, its impact on the level of students’ knowledge and skills. This article gives the perspectives of education taking into consideration information and communication technologies. The authors have conducted the theoretical and comparative analysis of literature, observed the learning process at university, and offered a questionnaire to university teachers and students. The researchers have revealed that, in spite of the technologies being a part of our lives, the quality of education depends on teachers who can use these technologies to their best. A technology without a person does not work. According to the majority of the respondents, the principles of teaching dominate over technologies. However, some elements of teaching should be definitely automated. The pandemic revealed the specific mistakes and weaknesses of high education in Russia, and the authors suggest some ways for its improvement in the period of sanitary and epidemiological restrictions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 03010
Author(s):  
Kseniya Melnikova ◽  
Lyudmila Tyukina ◽  
Vladimir Babayan

Nowadays digital education is the one of the main parts of our life. The pandemic situation influenced greatly on digitalization of Russian higher education. Some of higher educational institutions weren’t ready for digital educational activity. This paper concerns the problem of the start of the implementation of digital education at Higher Educational Institutions. The aim of the study is to assess the efficiency of digital education at YSTU in period of the beginning of distance learning. The survey of students revealed in May, 2020, along with the defining of different types of training and the attempts to describe the factors effect on the results of the study. As a methodology we used quantitative research methods, namely, anonymous questionnaires of 204 students of the 1st and 2nd years of YSTU. The survey was conducted one month after the start of distance learning. The results can be used for statistical analysis carried out within the framework of the education reform.


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