scholarly journals Fabrication and Mechanical Characterization of Water-Soluble Resin-Coated Natural Fiber Green Composites

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 1322-1329
Author(s):  
Ken-ichi MANABE ◽  
Tomoyuki HAYAKAWA
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 934-938
Author(s):  
S. Sivasaravanan ◽  
V.K. Bupesh Raja ◽  
K. Avinash Babu ◽  
B. Chandra Mouli

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mauricio Torres-Arellano ◽  
Victoria Renteria-Rodríguez ◽  
Edgar Franco-Urquiza

This work deals with the manufacture and mechanical characterization of natural-fiber-reinforced biobased epoxy resins. Biolaminates are attractive to various industries because they are low-density, biodegradable, and lightweight materials. Natural fibers such as Ixtle, Henequen, and Jute were used as reinforcing fabrics for two biobased epoxy resins from Sicomin®. The manufacture of the biolaminates was carried out through the vacuum-assisted resin infusion process. The mechanical characterization revealed the Jute biolaminates present the highest stiffness and strength, whereas the Henequen biolaminates show high strain values. The rigid and semirigid biolaminates obtained in this work could drive new applications targeting industries that require lightweight and low-cost sustainable composites.


2014 ◽  
Vol 984-985 ◽  
pp. 285-290
Author(s):  
K. Hari Ram ◽  
R. Edwin Raj

Polymer composites reinforced with natural fibers have been developed in recent years, showing significant potential for various engineering applications due to their inherent sustainability, low cost, light weight and comparable mechanical strength. Sisal is a natural fiber extracted from leaves of Agave Sisalana plants and substituted for natural glass fiber. Six different combinations of specimens were prepared with sisal, sisal-glass and glass fibers with epoxy as matrix at two different fiber orientation of 0-90° and ±45°. Mechanical characterization such as tensile, flexural and impact testing were done to analyze their mechanical strength. It is found that the hybrid composite sisal-glass-epoxy has better and comparable mechanical properties with conventional glass-epoxy composite and thus provides a viable, sustainable alternate polymer composite.


2012 ◽  
Vol 525-526 ◽  
pp. 65-68
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Takagi ◽  
Yuji Hagiwara ◽  
Antonio Norio Nakagaito

This paper reports the microscopic fracture behavior of natural fiber-reinforced green composites. The acoustic emission (AE) method of nondestructive and real-time testing was applied to detect small-scale energy release phenomena during tensile deformation of the green composites. The unidirectional abaca fiber was embedded in a starch-based biodegradable resin matrix. Two kinds of pre-damaged abaca fibers as well as as-received (i.e. undamaged) fiber were used to examine the effect of the pre-damaged abaca fiber on the overall fracture behavior of the unidirectional green composites. In the case of the green composites reinforced with as-received abaca fiber, both of the tensile strength and fracture strain were relatively high. In the case of the green composites reinforced with pre-damaged abaca fiber, however, showed relatively smaller tensile strength and fracture strain. In addition, a wide range of amplitude AE events were measured during the tensile deformation. This tendency was enhanced in the composites reinforced with heavily damaged abaca fiber. The experimental results showed that the AE activity in the early deformation stage was associated with such the microscopic fracture of pre-damaged abaca fibers.


2013 ◽  
Vol 577-578 ◽  
pp. 81-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Takagi ◽  
Toshihiro Fujii

This paper deals with the mechanical behavior of bamboo fiber-reinforced biodegradable composites (green composites). A starch-based, dispersion type biodegradable resin was used as matrix polymer, and this matrix was reinforced by long bamboo fibers which were extracted by a steam-explosion method. The experimental results showed that the developed green composites possessed the flexural and tensile strength of 263 MPa and 270 MPa, respectively. The mechanical properties of the green composites were evaluated as a function of fiber content. It is found that the observed tensile strength was slightly lower than that of estimated values from the rule of the mixture. This discrepancy might be related to the misorientation of the bamboo fiber in the composites and to that the final fracture of composites is also governed by the presence of weak bamboo fiber.


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