2P1-I02 Development of Cushion to Prevent Pressure Ulcer Targeting Load Dispersion and Prevention of Bottoming

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (0) ◽  
pp. _2P1-I02_1-_2P1-I02_4
Author(s):  
Kento TABATA ◽  
Yoko TAKAHASHI ◽  
Hiroki DOBASHI ◽  
Kiyoshi NAGAI
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Danilovich ◽  
Vyacheslav Moshkin ◽  
Alexander Reimche ◽  
Mikhail Tevelevich ◽  
Nikolay Mikhaylovskiy

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cássia Teixeira dos Santos ◽  
Miriam de Abreu Almeida ◽  
Magáli Costa Oliveira ◽  
Marco Antônio de Goes Victor ◽  
Amália de Fátima Lucena

OBJECTIVE: The study objective was to develop the definition and compile the risk factors for a new Nursing Diagnosis entitled "Risk for pressure ulcer". The process was guided using the research question, "What are the risk factors for development of a PU and what is its definition?" METHOD: An integrative literature review was conducted of articles published in Portuguese, English or Spanish from 2002 to 2012 and indexed on the Lilacs/SCIELO, MEDLINE/PubMed Central and Web of Science databases. The final sample comprised 21 articles that provided answers to the research question. These articles were analyzed and summarized in charts. RESULTS: A definition was constructed and 19 risk factors were selected for the new nursing diagnosis, "Risk for pressure ulcer". CONCLUSIONS: Identification and definition of the components of the new nursing diagnosis should aid nurses to prevent pressure ulcer events.


Gerontology ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 311-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narihisa Matsuyama ◽  
Kikuo Takano ◽  
Akinori Miura ◽  
Takatsugu Yamamoto ◽  
Takaomi Mashiko ◽  
...  

1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ristina Mirwanti ◽  
M. Z. Arifin ◽  
Hana Rizmadewi Agustina

Luka tekan merupakan salah satu dampak hospitalisasi pada pasien kritis. Perawat memiliki peran yang penting dalam pencegahan luka tekan tetapi banyak perawat yang belum melakukan upaya pencegahan luka tekan secara maksimal sehingga perlu kajian untuk mengetahui faktor –-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Intensi merupakan antiseden terdekat dengan perilaku seseorang. Berdasarkan Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), intensi seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu dipengaruhi oleh sikap, norma subyektif, dan pengendalian perilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi intensi perawat melakukan pencegahan luka tekan. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan deskriptif analinitik observasional dengan pendekatan korelasional dilakukan secara cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah perawat yang melakukan asuhan keperawatan langsung pada pasien di ruang perawatan intensif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling, yaitu 70 perawat di ruang perawatan intensif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara sikap dengan intensi (r = 0,632, p < 0,05), norma subyektif dengan intensi (r = 0,625, p < 0,05), dan pengendalian perilaku dengan intensi (r = 0,633, p < 0,05). Semakin favorable sikap perawat maka akan semakin tinggi intensi perawat melakukan pencegahan luka tekan. Semakin tinggi tekanan normatif dari sekitar perawat maka akan semakin tinggi pula intensi perawat, dan semakin tinggi pengendalian perilaku yang dirasakan perawat maka akan semakin tinggi pula intens perawat.Kata kunci: Intensi, pencegahan luka tekan, perawat, ruang intensif.Nurses’ Intention to Prevent Pressure Ulcers in ICU based on Theory of Planned BehaviourAbstractPressure ulcer is one of the effects of hospitalization in critically-ill patients. Nurses have an important role in preventing pressure ulcer but many nurses do not implement preventive measures well. Factors influencing it need to be studied. Intention is the closest antecedent to behaviour. Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), intention to do something is influenced by attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control (PBC). The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among antecedents: attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control and the intention of nurses to prevent pressure ulcer. This research was a correlational study using observational analytic description design with cross sectional approach. Population of this study was nurses who worked in the intensive care unit. Total sampling technique was used to select 70 nurses. Results of this study showed  there was relationship between attitude and intention (r = 0.632, P <0.05), subjective norms and intention (r = 0.625, P <0.05), and PBC and intention (r = 0.633, p <0.05). The more favorable the attitude, the higher the intention to prevent pressure ulcer. The higher the normative pressure from surrounding nurses, the higher the intention. The higher the perceived behavioral control, the higher the intention to prevent pressure ulcer.Key words: Intense, intensive care unit, nurse, pressure ulcer prevention.


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