scholarly journals Synthesis and Characterization Studies of Cobalt(II), Nickel(II), Copper(II) and Zinc(II) Complexes of Carboxymethyl-N-Methyl-N-Phenyl Dithiocarbamate

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 3064-3069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lekshmi V. Kumar ◽  
G. Rathika Nath

Complexes of carboxymethyl-N-methyl-N-phenyl dithiocarbamate (DTC) with cobalt(II), nickel((II), copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes were synthesized in 1:2 molar ratio with general formula [M(DTC)2],{M=Co(II)/Ni(II)/Cu(II)/Zn(II)} and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, infrared and electronic spectra. The ligand structure was confirmed by 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum. The measured molar conductance values indicate the non-electrolytic nature of the metal complexes. The elemental analysis, infrared, electronic spectra and magnetic moment suggest that the coordination of DTC occurred through sulphur and oxygen atom as a bidentate. The cobalt(II) and zinc(II) complexes were found to coordinate in a tetrahedral geometry and complexes and nickel(II) and copper(II) complexes coordinate in a square planar geometry. Thermal analysis was carried out to ascertain the thermal stability of the metal complexes. By using powder XRD measurements, the lattice parameters, space group and grain size were determined. The scanning electron microscope images reveal the surface morphology of the metal complexes.

2014 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vukadin Leovac ◽  
Ljiljana Vojinovic-Jesic ◽  
Sonja Ivkovic ◽  
Marko Rodic ◽  
Ljiljana Jovanovic ◽  
...  

The synthesis and structural characterization of a square-planar copper(II) complex with pyridoxal S-methylisothiosemicarbazone (PLITSC) of the formula [Cu(PLITSC?H)H2O]Br?H2O (1) as the first Cu(II) complex with monoanionic form of this ligand were described. Complex 1 together with two previously synthesized complexes [Cu(PLITSC)Br2] (2) and [Cu(PLITSC)Br(MeOH)]Br (3) were characterized by elemental analysis, IR and electronic spectra and also by the methods of thermal analysis, conductometry and magnetochemistry.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 1722-1730
Author(s):  
Israa A. Alghamdi ◽  
Mohamed Abdelbaset ◽  
Ines El Mannoubi

The purpose of this paper was to synthesis new mixed-ligand Cu(II) and Co(II) metal complexes utilizing bidentate and tridentate donor hydrazones derivatives as primary ligands and o-vanillin as co-ligand. The obtained compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, Infrared, UV-Vis., 1H-NMR, Mass spectra, molar conductance, thermal analysis and atomic absorption spectroscopy (ASS). Spectroscopic analysis results indicated that the hydrazone ligand (L1) behave as tridentate (ONO) and forms metal complexes having distorted square planar geometry. While the ligands (L2, L3 AND L4) behave as bidentate (NO) and forms metal complexes having octahedral geometry around the central metal atoms. The antimicrobial potentials were assessed for the ligand (L2) and its metal complexes only and were screened against six types of bacterial strains and one fungal strain. The antimicrobial activities results of the tested compounds showed enhanced activity of the complexes over their parent ligands.


2020 ◽  
pp. 95-100

The aim of the present study is to synthesize and optical studies of 3,4-dimethoxy benzaldehyde [5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]hydrazone metal complexes. Firstly, the 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde [5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl] hydra zone was synthesized by the reaction of the 2-(5-hydrazino-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)phenol with 2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde in the ethanol as a solvent . Scondly, its complexes of Cr(III), Fe(III), Co(II) and Ni (II) have been synthesized. The synthesized coumpounds and its metal complexes were characterized by the FTIR, Mass spectra and UV-vis absorption. The results confirmed the suggested square planar geometry of the Ni (II) complex and tetrahedral geometry of the Co(II) complex, while Cr (III), Fe(III) complexes were assigned octahedral geometrics. The optical absorption spectra of those complexes in the wavelength range from 200-900 nm were studied.The results showed that the optical absorption is due to indirect allowed transitions of the compound and its complexes, the energy gap (Eg) of these compounds decreases in the order L> Ni (II)> Fe(III)> Co(II) and > Cr(III), the absorption coefficient (α), real and imaginary parts (ɛr,ɛi), and optical conductivity (σopt)were estimated.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Har Lal Singh ◽  
J. B. Singh

New Schiff base (HL) ligand is prepared via condensation of isatins and amino acids in 1:1 molar ratio. Metal complexes are prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, electronic, infrared, and multinuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR, 13C NMR, and 119Sn NMR). The analytical data showed that the ligand acts as bidentate toward metal ions via azomethine nitrogen and carboxylate oxygen by a stoichiometric reaction of metal : ligand (1 : 2) to from metal complexes (Pb(II)(L)2 and Bu2Sn(L)2, where L is the Schiff base ligands of histidine and methionine). The conductivity values between 15 and 25 Ω−1cm2 mol−1 in DMF imply the presence of nonelectrolyte species. On the basis of the above spectral studies, distorted octahedral and tetrahedral geometry have been proposed for the resulting organotin(IV) and lead(II) complexes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aderoju Amoke Osowole

4-(Thiophen-3-yl)-aniline undergoes condensation with o-vanillin to form an ONS donor Schiff base, 2-methoxy-6-[(4-thiophene-3-yl-phenylimino)-methyl]-phenol, which forms complexes of the type [ML2]xH2O (where M = Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pd). These complexes are characterized by elemental analysis, 1H nmr, electronic, mass, and IR spectroscopies and conductance measurements. The electronic, IR and CHN data are supportive of a 4-coordinate tetrahedral geometry for Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Zn(II) complexes and square-planar geometry for Cu(II) and Pd(II) complexes, with the chromophores N2O2. The magnetic data reveals that the complexes are magnetically dilute and mononuclear with exception of the Cu(II) complex, which exhibits some anti-ferromagnetisms. The complexes are air-stable solids, and none is an electrolyte in nitro methane.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Sanjay Goel ◽  
Sulekh Chandra ◽  
Sudhanshu Dhar Dwivedi

Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes of general composition ML2X2(M = Co(II), Ni(II); X = Cl−,NO3 −) were synthesized by the condensation of metal salts with semicarbazone/thiosemicarbazone derived from 2-acetyl coumarone. The ligands and metal complexes were characterized by NMR, elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility measurements, IR, and atomic absorption spectral studies. On the basis of electronic, molar conductance and infrared spectral studies, the complexes were found to have square planar geometry. The Schiff bases and their metal complexes were tested for their antibacterial and antioxidant activities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (10) ◽  
pp. 11-27
Author(s):  
Aurora Reiss ◽  
Raul-Augustin Mitran ◽  
Cristina Babeanu ◽  
Emilia Amzoiu ◽  
Manuel Ovidiu Amzoiu ◽  
...  

Four mixed-ligand metal(II) complexes with the molecular formulae [M(ofl)(bipy)]NO3�H2O and [M(ofl)(phen)]NO3�H2O were synthesized by the reaction of Co(II) and Ni(II) with ofloxacin (Hofl) in the presence of 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) / 2,2`-bipyridine (bipy) (1:1:1 molar ratio). The data obtained from elemental analysis, molar conductance, spectral infrared, reflectance spectra and magnetic studies gave information about the coordination of the ligands and the geometry of the metallic ion. The results suggest that Hofl is deprotonated and bidentately bound to the metal ion through the pyridone oxygen and the carboxylato oxygen while phen and bipy act as neutral bidentate ligands coordinated through the nitrogen atoms. Tetrahedral geometry is proposed for all complexes. Thermal analysis data led to useful information concerning the composition, dehydration and thermal behaviour of the complexes. Ofloxacin and the metal complexes were tested for antibacterial activity and also for antioxidant activity. The variations of physicochemical parameters were monitored, which explain the antibacterial behaviour of these compounds. The interactions between metal complexes and bacterial receptors have lower energy values compared to the ofloxacin ligand. The molecular docking studies allow the identification of the biological target and the predictions of the bonds between the studied compounds and the receptors of E. coli (3t88), S. aureus (3q8u) and P. aeruginosa (4lkd).


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1222-1228
Author(s):  
R. Selvarani ◽  
S. Balasubramaniyan ◽  
K. Rajasekar ◽  
M. Thairiyaraja ◽  
R. Meenakshi

A new bidentate Schiff base (E)-N′[(E)-3-phenylallylidene]benzene-1,2-diamine derived from the condensation of o-phenylenediamine and cinnamaldehyde and its Mn(II) and Hg(II) complexes were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic moment, electronic spectra, IR, far-IR and NMR (1H & 13C) spectral studies. The elemental analysis and these metal proposed the metal:ligand stoichiometry and molecular formulae of the metal complexes. The molar conductance and electrochemical property indicates monomeric, neutral nature and redox properties of the metal complexes. The UV-visible spectral study supports the octahedral geometry for Mn(II) complex and square planar geometry for Hg(II) complex and further confirmed by magnetic moment. IR spectral data examined the coordination mode but far-IR is useful to identify the metal-ligand vibrations. The geometry, magnetic property and unsymmetrical nature of these metal complexes corroborated by NMR (1H & 13C) spectra. The DFT of Mn(II) complex studied and the structure optimized by B3LYP/Lan L2DZ using Gaussian 09W. Quantum chemical calculations were done by Mullikan population analysis, HOMO-LUMO and molecular electrostatic potential. The in vitro biological screening effects of the investigated complexes were tested against some bacteria and fungus by agar-well diffusion method. The results indicated that Mn(II) and Hg(II) complexes exhibit potentially active than the Schiff base which was further confirmed by pharmacokinetics study. The antioxidant activity of Schiff base and its Mn(II) complex was examined by radical scavenging DPPH method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-256
Author(s):  
Olubunmi Adewusi ◽  

Novel Schiff base 2-((E)-(1H-indol-5-ylimino)methyl)-4-nitrophenol ligand and its Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Pd(II) complexes were synthesized by the stoichiometric reactions between the metal (II) ions and ligand in molar ratio M:L (1:1). The synthesized compounds were characterized using melting point, solubility, molar conductance, room temperature magnetic susceptibility, infra-red and electronic spectroscopies. The assignments of four-coordinate tetrahedral/square planar geometries and the bidentate nature to the complexes was corroborated by IR, electronic spectroscopies, and magnetic moments. The Pd(II) complex however was assigned an octahedral geometry. The in-vitro antimicrobial studies revealed the potential of some of the compounds as antimicrobial agents. The ligand and its metal complexes exhibited good to moderate antimicrobial activity against tested bacteria with selective inactivity against P. mirabilis and P. aureginosa. Keywords: 2-((E)-(1H-indol-5-ylimino)methyl)-4-nitrophenol, magnetic susceptibility, square planar geometry, inhibitory zone.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1599-1603
Author(s):  
I. ADO ◽  
J. NA’ALIYA ◽  
S. SANI ◽  
M.M. HALEELU

The Schiff base was synthesized by condensation of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde with 3- aminobenzoic acid in 1:1 molar ratio. The Schiff base ligand formed complexes with Co (II), Ni (II), Cu (II) and Zn (II) acetate via mechanochemical synthesis. The synthesized compounds were characterized by solubility test, thermal analysis, FT-IR, powder x-ray diffraction, molar conductance measurement, magnetic susceptibility and elemental analysis. The Schiff base has a melting point of 190 oC. The decomposition temperature of complexes was found to be in the range 289 – 302 oC. The Schiff base and its metal (II) complexes were soluble in DMF, DMSO and sparingly soluble in acetonitrile, chloroform, diethyl ether and insoluble in n-hexane which indicate the polar nature of the synthesized compounds. The IR spectral analysis of the free Schiff base shows a band at 1622 cm-1, assigned to v(C=N) stretching vibrations. This band was shifted in the spectra of complexes (1607 – 1633 cm-1), indicating coordination of the Schiff base to the metal ion through the azomethine group. The molar conductance of complexes determined are in the range 9.51 – 14.87 Ohm-1cm2mol-1 which indicate the non-electrolytic nature in DMF. Magnetic susceptibility measurements of Co (II), Ni (II) and Cu (II) complexes exhibit a magnetic moment in the range 1.25 – 3.08 BM. The values correspond to square-planar geometry. The magnetic moment value of Zn (II) complex indicates a diamagnetic behaviour. The elemental analysis of the complexes for C, H and N determined showed that the observed and the calculated percentages of the elements are in good agreement.


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