Alkenyl- and aryl[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]dimethylsilanes: Tetraorganosilanes for the practical cross-coupling reaction

2006 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
pp. 435-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Nakao ◽  
Akhila K. Sahoo ◽  
Hidekazu Imanaka ◽  
Akira Yada ◽  
Tamejiro Hiyama

Readily accessible and highly stable alkenyl- and aryl[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]dimethylsilanes cross-couple with various aryl and alkenyl halides under mild reaction conditions employing K2CO3 as a base at 35-80 °C. The reaction tolerates a diverse range of functional groups including silyl protections. The silicon residue, cyclic silyl ether, is readily recovered and reused on a gram-scale synthesis. Intramolecular coordination of a proximal hydroxyl group is considered to efficiently form pentacoordinated silicates having a transferable group at an axial position.

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 2821-2826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Araceli Contreras-Celedón ◽  
Darío Mendoza-Rayo ◽  
José A Rincón-Medina ◽  
Luis Chacón-García

A simple and efficient catalytic system based on a Pd complex of 4-aminoantipyrine, 4-AAP–Pd(II), was found to be highly active for Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of aryl iodides and bromides with phenylboronic acids under mild reaction conditions. Good to excellent product yields from the cross-coupling reaction can be achieved when the reaction is carried out in ethanol, in the open air, using low loading of 4-AAP–Pd(II) as a precatalyst, and in the presence of aqueous K2CO3 as the base. A variety of functional groups are tolerated.


Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (16) ◽  
pp. 2387-2394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge A. Cabezas ◽  
Natasha Ferllini

A regiospecific palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction using the operational equivalent of the dianion 1,3-dilithiopropyne, with aromatic iodides is reported. This reaction gives high yields of 1-propyn-1-yl-benzenes and 2-(propyn-1-yl)thiophenes in the presence of catalytic amounts of palladium(0) or (II) and stoichiometric amounts of copper iodide. No terminal alkyne or allene isomers were detected. Reaction conditions were very mild and several functional groups were tolerated.


Synlett ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 1174-1177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Lips ◽  
Robert Franke ◽  
Siegfried R. Waldvogel

The anodic C–C cross-coupling reaction provides fast access to a wide range of bi- and terarylic scaffolds by electrochemically mediated arylation reactions. Herein, a metal- and reagent-free electrosynthetic protocol for the synthesis of nonsymmetrical 2-hydroxy-para-teraryl derivatives is presented for the first time. It is scalable, easy to conduct, and allows the use of a broad variety of different functional groups.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (16) ◽  
pp. 2269-2277
Author(s):  
Zunyun Fu ◽  
Xutong Li ◽  
Zhaohui Wang ◽  
Zhaojun Li ◽  
Xiaohong Liu ◽  
...  

Deep learning was used to optimize chemical reactions with the quantum mechanical properties of chemical contexts and reaction conditions as inputs. The trained deep learning model determines optimal reaction conditions by in silico exploration of accessible reaction space.


Author(s):  
Alasdair Cooper ◽  
David Leonard ◽  
Sonia Bajo ◽  
Paul Burton ◽  
David Nelson

We show that the energetically-favorable coordination of aldehydes and ketones – but not esters – to nickel(0) during Suzuki-Miyaura reactions can lead either to exquisite selectivity and enhanced reactivity, or to the inhibition<br>of the reaction. Aryl halides where the C-X bond is connected to the same π-system as an aldehyde or ketone functional<br>group undergo unexpectedly rapid oxidative addition, and are selectively cross-coupled during inter- and intramolecular<br>competition reactions. When aldehydes and ketones are present elsewhere, such as in the form of exogenous additives,<br>the cross-coupling reaction is inhibited depending on how strongly the pendant carbonyl group can coordinate to nickel(0). This work advances our understanding of how common functional groups interact with nickel(0) catalysts, and presents synthetic chemists with a tool that can be used to achieve site-selectivity in functionalized molecules. <br>


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 835-845 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dariusz Błachut ◽  
Joanna Szawkało ◽  
Zbigniew Czarnocki

A series of differently substituted 3,5-diaryl-2,4,6-trimethylpyridines were prepared and characterized using the Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reaction with accordingly selected bromo-derivatives and arylboronic acids. The reaction conditions were carefully optimized allowing high yield of isolated products and also the construction of unsymmetrically substituted diarylpyridines, difficult to access by other methods.


Synlett ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (06) ◽  
pp. 779-784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoliang Chen ◽  
Fangyu Du ◽  
Qifan Zhou ◽  
Dongdong Liu ◽  
Ting Fang ◽  
...  

The aromatic dimers play a significant role in many aspects. Herein, we report a simple palladium-carbon catalyst that is highly effective for the dimerization of brominated aromatic compounds under mild conditions using abundant brominated aromatic compounds, bis(pinacolate)diboron and potassium acetate by a ‘one-pot’ method. This process, which we believe proceeds via a Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction mechanism, allows access to a variety of aromatic compounds under mild reaction conditions and has a good functional group tolerance with moderate to high yields.


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