scholarly journals Fidgetin-Like 1 Gene Inhibited by Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Regulates the Proliferation and Differentiation of Osteoblasts

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 889-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Jin Park ◽  
Su Jin Kim ◽  
Yumie Rhee ◽  
Ji Hyun Byun ◽  
Seong Hwan Kim ◽  
...  
Development ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (2) ◽  
pp. 435-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Hirobe

Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) stimulated the sustained proliferation of mouse epidermal melanoblasts derived from epidermal cell suspensions in a serum-free medium supplemented with dibutyryl adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (DBcAMP). The melanoblasts could be subcultured in the serum-free medium supplemented with the two factors in the presence of keratinocytes, but not in the absence of keratinocytes. In these conditions, some melanoblasts proliferated without differentiating for more than 20 days including a subculture. This is the first report of a successful culture of melanoblasts from mammalian skin. This culture system is expected to clarify further markers for melanoblasts and requirements for their proliferation and differentiation.


Blood ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 91 (9) ◽  
pp. 3202-3209 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Yuen ◽  
Leena Mittal ◽  
Chu-Xia Deng ◽  
Kyunghee Choi

An immortalized cell line representing the primitive erythroid (EryP) lineage was established from in vitro–differentiated progeny (embryoid bodies [EBs]) of embryonic stem (ES) cells using a retroviral insertional mutation, and has been termed EB-PE for embryoid body–derived primitive erythroid. Even though EB-PE cells are immortalized, they show characteristics of normal EryP cells, such as gene expression and growth factor dependency. In addition, EB-PE cells can differentiate further in culture. Investigation of growth factor requirements of EB-PE cells showed that basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and erythropoietin (Epo) play unique roles in EB-PE proliferation and differentiation. While bFGF was a strong mitogen, Epo was required for both proliferation and differentiation. The unique proliferative response to bFGF coincided with upregulation of its receptor, fibroblast growth factor receptor (fgfr-1), and downregulation of erythropoietin receptor (EpoR) gene expression. Studies of primary EryP cells derived from early EBs, when tested in a colony-formation assay, also provided evidence for the mitogenic role of bFGF in concert with Epo.


Blood ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 91 (9) ◽  
pp. 3202-3209 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Yuen ◽  
Leena Mittal ◽  
Chu-Xia Deng ◽  
Kyunghee Choi

Abstract An immortalized cell line representing the primitive erythroid (EryP) lineage was established from in vitro–differentiated progeny (embryoid bodies [EBs]) of embryonic stem (ES) cells using a retroviral insertional mutation, and has been termed EB-PE for embryoid body–derived primitive erythroid. Even though EB-PE cells are immortalized, they show characteristics of normal EryP cells, such as gene expression and growth factor dependency. In addition, EB-PE cells can differentiate further in culture. Investigation of growth factor requirements of EB-PE cells showed that basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and erythropoietin (Epo) play unique roles in EB-PE proliferation and differentiation. While bFGF was a strong mitogen, Epo was required for both proliferation and differentiation. The unique proliferative response to bFGF coincided with upregulation of its receptor, fibroblast growth factor receptor (fgfr-1), and downregulation of erythropoietin receptor (EpoR) gene expression. Studies of primary EryP cells derived from early EBs, when tested in a colony-formation assay, also provided evidence for the mitogenic role of bFGF in concert with Epo.


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