scholarly journals Investigation of ablation efficiency during the pulsed laser ablation of a zinc metal target in a distilled water environment

OSA Continuum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 2552
Author(s):  
Mohammad Rasoul Khodaverdi ◽  
Elnaz Irani
2008 ◽  
Vol 373-374 ◽  
pp. 346-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Xu ◽  
Ren Guo Song ◽  
P.H. Tang ◽  
J. Wang ◽  
Guo Zhong Chai ◽  
...  

The Ag nanoparticles colloid was prepared by pulsed laser ablation for different time in 10 ml distilled water without any surface active agent, and it was analysed by means of UV-visible spectrophotometer and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results showed that the ablation efficiency and absorbance increased fast and shift to higher energies with increasing ablation time from 5 to 10 min, then increased slowly from 10 to 20 min, and increased fast again from 20 to 25 min. The morphologies of most Ag nanoparticles were nearly spherical. The average diameter and its distribution decreased from 5 to 7.5 min, then increased from 7.5 to 15 min, and decreased from 15 to 25 min.


2011 ◽  
Vol 257 (12) ◽  
pp. 5278-5282 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.S. Nikolov ◽  
N.N. Nedyalkov ◽  
R.G. Nikov ◽  
P.A. Atanasov ◽  
M.T. Alexandrov

2011 ◽  
Vol 415-417 ◽  
pp. 747-750
Author(s):  
Bing Xu ◽  
Ren Guo Song ◽  
Chao Wang

In order to study the effects of laser fluence on silver nanoparticles colloid, the silver nanoparticles colloid was prepared by pulsed laser ablation of silver target for 10min in distilled water at different laser fluence. The particles size,morphologies and absorption spectroscopy of the obtained nanoparticles colloid were characterized by ultraviolet to visible (UV-Vis) spectrometer and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), the average diameter and its distribution were analyzed by Image-ProPlus software. The results shown that the average diameter of the silver nanoparticles prepared at the laser fluence of 4.2J/cm2 was the smallest (D=17.54nm), also, the distribution of particle size was narrowest (=36.86nm) and the morphologies were more homogeneous. It was confirmed that the nanoparticles size and shape could be controlled by pulsed laser ablation parameters.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruqiang Bao ◽  
Zijie Yan ◽  
Yong Huang ◽  
Douglas B. Chrisey

ABSTRACTPermalloy (Ni81Fe19) nanoparticles with diameters of hundreds of nanometers have been successfully fabricated by pulsed laser ablation (PLA) in air, distilled water, pure ethanol and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) aqueous solutions. The permalloy nanoparticles made in SDS solutions are typically spherical in shape. Lower laser energy with lower frequency leads to the formation of smaller permalloy nanoparticles. Higher concentration of SDS results in smaller nanoparticles. Lastly, we found some unusual permalloy nanoparticles with interesting morphologies made by PLA in air, distilled water and ethanol.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (16) ◽  
pp. 8940-8951 ◽  
Author(s):  
David L. Bones ◽  
Shane M. Daly ◽  
Thomas P. Mangan ◽  
John M. C. Plane

The reactions between Ni+ and O3, O2, N2, CO2 and H2O; NiO+ and O, O3 and CO; and NiO2+ and O3 were studied at 294 K using the pulsed laser ablation of a nickel metal target in a fast flow tube, with mass spectrometric detection of Ni+ and NiO+.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhash Chandra Singh ◽  
Rajkumar Swarnkar ◽  
Ram Gopal

ABSTRACTCadmium based oxide and hydroxide nanocomposites material is synthesized by pulsed laser ablation of cadmium metal in the double distilled water. A piece of cadmium metal, placed on the bottom of glass vessel containing double distilled water, was irradiated with 1064 nm of pulsed Nd:YAG laser operating at 35 mJ/pulse energy and 10 ns pulse width for 30 minutes. Colloidal solution of produced Nanoparticles is found stable for two days. Fine white colored powder is obtained after drying centrifuged solution. UV-visible absorption of colloidal solution, XRD, TGA, DTA and FTIR of the powder is used for the characterization of material. Possible mechanism of synthesis and hydroxide to oxide transition is discussed.


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