scholarly journals Home Exercise Program is an effective tool in improving upper limb function and quality of life in breast cancer survivors: A retrospective observational study

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Corrado ◽  
Gianluca Ciardi ◽  
Clemente Servodio Iammarrone ◽  
Grazia Arpino
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Upper Limb ◽  
Breast Cancer Survivors ◽  
Exercise Program ◽  
Home Exercise ◽  
Home Exercise Program ◽  
Upper Limb Function

Evidence for Adapted Physical Activity as an Effective Intervention for Upper Limb Mobility and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 814-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Mirandola ◽  
Guido Miccinesi ◽  
Maria Grazia Muraca ◽  
Eleonora Sgambati ◽  
Marco Monaci ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
Cancer Survivors ◽  
Upper Limb ◽  
Breast Cancer Survivors ◽  
Exercise Program ◽  
Specific Exercise

Background:Physical activity interventions are known to be effective in improving the physical and psychological complaints of breast cancer survivors.Purpose:To investigate the impact of a specific exercise training program on upper limb mobility and quality of life in breast cancer survivors.Methods:The study included 55 women recruited at the Cancer Rehabilitation Centre in Florence after the completion of breast cancer treatment and rehabilitative physiotherapy. All participants underwent an 8-week specific exercise training to improve upper limb mobility function and quality of life. Anthropometric parameters were measured, and each subject underwent a battery of fitness tests to assess shoulder-arm mobility, range of motion, and back flexibility before and after specific exercise program. All participants filled out the Short Form-12 and numerical rating scale questionnaires to assess the quality of life and to quantify back and shoulder pain intensity.Results:The evaluation of shoulder-arm mobility and self-reported questionnaire data revealed a statistically significant improvement after completion of our specific exercise program.Conclusion:An organized specific program of adapted physical activity can be effective in reducing the main adverse effects of surgery and oncological therapy, and may significantly improve shoulder-arm mobility and quality of life in breast cancer survivors.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of the Out-Patient Rehabilitation and Home Exercise Program to the Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marius Janulis ◽  
Lina Leimonienė ◽  
Edita Jazepčikienė
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Disc Herniation ◽  
Functional Disability ◽  
Exercise Program ◽  
Home Exercise ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Home Exercise Program

In scientific literature there are few studies dealing with the effectiveness of home exercise program in patients with low back pain. These issues are very important since the out-patient institutions provide just temporal and short-term physical therapy. Patients having gone through it are left without the supervision of physical therapist and depend only on the effectiveness of home exercise program. There is also lack of studies in which the effectiveness of out-patient treatment and home exercise program is compared. The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of the out-patient rehabilitation and home exercise program for patients with lumbar disc herniation. Contingent: there were 60 patients from 20 to 60 years of age (average age 40.7 ± 2.2) investigated, 27 women and 33 men. The patients with strong low back pain had been treated in the Department of Vertebroneurology and in the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation of Kaunas Clinical Hospital. All the patients were diagnosed with the intervertebral disc herniation, no surgical treatment was applied before. After in-patient rehabilitation one group was pointed to the out-patient rehabilitation (30 patients), the second group participated in home treatment (30 patients, too). This group was called home exercise program group. These patients were motivated to do exercises 14 days, once a day at home and agreed to participate in home rehabilitation program. Home exercise program for these patients was composed. Methods of the investigation: low back pain (using numerical analogue pain scale), the level of functional disability (using RolandMorris questionnaire) and the quality of life (EQ-5D questionnaire) before and after treatment were evaluated.Results: after out-patient rehabilitation, low back pain and functional disability decreased and the quality of life increased more than after home exercise program. Conclusion: 1. After out-patient rehabilitation, low back pain and the level of functional disability decreased and the quality of live increased more than after home exercise program. 2. Home exercise program reduced low back pain and the level of functional disability, but it did not change the quality of life (p > 0.05). Practical recommendation: low back pain, the level of functional disability decreased and quality of life after out-patient rehabilitation improved more in comparison to those patients, who applied home exercise program and it is recommended to continue out-patient rehabilitation after in-patient treatment.Keywords: low back pain, intervertebral disc herniation, out-patient rehabilitation, home exercise program.

scholarly journals Effects of strength, stretching and balance home exercise program on quality of life of people with knee osteoarthritis

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
Amila Kapetanović ◽  
Adila Horić ◽  
Dijana Avdic ◽  
Amila Jaganjac ◽  
Emina Softić
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Exercise Program ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
Home Exercise ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Home Exercise Program ◽  
Average Value

Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess effects of strength, stretching and balance home exercise program (moderate intensity, performed once a day, five times a week) on quality of life of people with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: Participants with knee osteoarthritis performed physical therapy for a period of two weeks at the Department for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. The study group (n=30) continued to perform exercise program at home while the control group (n=30) did not continue the exercise program. The participants in the study group performed strength, stretching and balance exercises of moderate intensity, once a day, five times a week, for a total of eight weeks. The Short Form-36 Health Questionnaire (SF-36) was used to examine the effects of exercise program. Results: There was no the difference between the average value of quality of life in all examined areas (physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, vitality/energy, mental health, social functioning, physical pain, perception of general health) at the beginning of the study between the study group and control group (p>0.05 in all eight areas). The difference between the average value of quality of life at the beginning and end of the study was statistically significantly higher in the study group compared to the control group (physical functioning p=0.0001; role limitations due to physical problems p=0.0001; role limitations due to emotional problems p=0.0001; vitality/energy p=0.0001; mental health p=0.0001; social functioning p=0.0001; bodily pain p=0.0001; perception of general health p=0.0001). Conclusion: Home exercise program consisting of strength, stretching and balance exercises, of moderate intensity, performed once a day, five times a week is effective in improving quality of life of people with knee osteoarthritis.

Effects of a Yoga-Based Exercise Program on Health-Related Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors

2021 ◽  
Vol 102 (10) ◽  
pp. e77
Author(s):  
Daniel Hughes ◽  
Nathaniel Castañeda ◽  
Lauren Kurhajec ◽  
Devin Odvody ◽  
Alejandra Ordaz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cancer Survivors ◽  
Breast Cancer Survivors ◽  
Exercise Program ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

scholarly journals Adjuvant Therapy Reduces Fat Mass Loss during Exercise Prescription in Breast Cancer Survivors

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Gabriele Mascherini ◽  
Benedetta Tosi ◽  
Chiara Giannelli ◽  
Elena Ermini ◽  
Leonardo Osti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Adjuvant Therapy ◽  
Cancer Survivors ◽  
Fat Mass ◽  
Breast Cancer Survivors ◽  
Exercise Prescription ◽  
Exercise Program

Improvements in cancer care over the years have increased the numbers of cancer survivors. Therefore, quality of life, fat mass management and physical activity are growing areas of interest in these people. After the surgical removal of a breast cancer, adjuvant therapy remains anyway a common strategy. The aim of this study was to assess how adjuvant therapy can affect the effectiveness of an unsupervised exercise program. Forty-two women were enrolled (52.0 ± 10.1 years). Assessments performed at baseline and after six months of exercise prescription were body composition, health-related quality of life, aerobic capacity by Six-Minute Walk Test, limbs strength by hand grip and chair test and flexibility by sit and reach. Statistical analyses were conducted by ANOVA tests and multiple regression. Improvements in body composition, physical fitness and quality of life (physical functioning, general health, social functioning and mental health items) were found. The percentage change in fat mass has been associated with adjuvant cancer therapy (intercept = −0.016; b = 8.629; p < 0.05). An unsupervised exercise prescription program improves body composition, physical fitness and health-related quality of life in breast cancer survivors. Adjuvant therapy in cancer slows down the effectiveness of an exercise program in the loss of fat mass.

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