Secure Communication based on a Fractional Order Chaotic System

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 205-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai Wang ◽  
Wei Sun ◽  
Cao-Yuan Ma ◽  
Di Wang ◽  
Zheng Chen
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junbiao Guan ◽  
Kaihua Wang

A new fractional-order chaotic system is addressed in this paper. By applying the continuous frequency distribution theory, the indirect Lyapunov stability of this system is investigated based on sliding mode control technique. The adaptive laws are designed to guarantee the stability of the system with the uncertainty and external disturbance. Moreover, the modified generalized projection synchronization (MGPS) of the fractional-order chaotic systems is discussed based on the stability theory of fractional-order system, which may provide potential applications in secure communication. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of the theoretical results.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (20) ◽  
pp. 2593
Author(s):  
Zain-Aldeen S. A. Rahman ◽  
Basil H. Jasim ◽  
Yasir I. A. Al-Yasir ◽  
Yim-Fun Hu ◽  
Raed A. Abd-Alhameed ◽  
...  

This article presents a novel four-dimensional autonomous fractional-order chaotic system (FOCS) with multi-nonlinearity terms. Several dynamics, such as the chaotic attractors, equilibrium points, fractal dimension, Lyapunov exponent, and bifurcation diagrams of this new FOCS, are studied analytically and numerically. Adaptive control laws are derived based on Lyapunov theory to achieve chaos synchronization between two identical new FOCSs with an uncertain parameter. For these two identical FOCSs, one represents the master and the other is the slave. The uncertain parameter in the slave side was estimated corresponding to the equivalent master parameter. Next, this FOCS and its synchronization were realized by a feasible electronic circuit and tested using Multisim software. In addition, a microcontroller (Arduino Due) was used to implement the suggested system and the developed synchronization technique to demonstrate its digital applicability in real-world applications. Furthermore, based on the developed synchronization mechanism, a secure communication scheme was constructed. Finally, the security analysis metric tests were investigated through histograms and spectrograms analysis to confirm the security strength of the employed communication system. Numerical simulations demonstrate the validity and possibility of using this new FOCS in high-level security communication systems. Furthermore, the secure communication system is highly resistant to pirate attacks. A good agreement between simulation and experimental results is obtained, showing that the new FOCS can be used in real-world applications.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaohui Yan ◽  
Qiyu Wang ◽  
Ertong Wang ◽  
Xi Sun ◽  
Zhenlong Song

Abstract The definition of fractional calculus is introduced into the 5D chaotic system, and the 5D fractional-order chaotic system is obtained. The new 5D fractional-order chaotic system has no equilibrium, multi-scroll hidden attractor and multi-stability. By analyzing the time-domain waveform, phase diagram, bifurcation diagram and complexity, it is found that the system has no equilibrium but is very sensitive to parameters and initial values. With the variation of different parameters, the system can produce attractors of different scroll types accompanied by bursting oscillation. Secondly, the multi-stability of the hidden attractor is studied. Different initial values lead to the coexistence of attractors of different scroll number, which shows the advantages of the system. The correctness and realizability of the fractional-order chaotic system are proved by analog circuit and physical implement. Finally, because of the high security of multi-scroll attractor and hidden attractor, finite-time synchronization based on the fractional-order chaotic system is studied, which has a good application prospect in the field of secure communication.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangchao Zheng ◽  
Ling Liu ◽  
Chongxin Liu

In this paper, a novel three-dimensional fractional-order chaotic system without equilibrium, which can present symmetric hidden coexisting chaotic attractors, is proposed. Dynamical characteristics of the fractional-order system are analyzed fully through numerical simulations, mainly including finite-time local Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagram, and the basins of attraction. In particular, the system can generate diverse coexisting attractors varying with different orders, which presents ample and complex dynamic characteristics. And there is great potential for secure communication. Then electronic circuit of the fractional-order system is designed to help verify its effectiveness. What is more, taking the disturbances into account, a finite-time synchronization of the fractional-order chaotic system without equilibrium is achieved and the improved controller is proven strictly by applying finite-time stable theorem. Eventually, simulation results verify the validity and rapidness of the proposed method. Therefore, the fractional-order chaotic system with hidden attractors can present better performance for practical applications, such as secure communication and image encryption, which deserve further investigation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 264
Author(s):  
Lone Seth Jahanzaib ◽  
Pushali Trikha ◽  
Rajaa T. Matoog ◽  
Shabbir Muhammad ◽  
Ahmed Al-Ghamdi ◽  
...  

This paper studies a fractional-order chaotic system with sine non-linearities and highlights its dynamics using the Lyapunov spectrum, bifurcation analysis, stagnation points, the solution of the system, the impact of the fractional order on the system, etc. The system considering uncertainties and disturbances was synchronized using dual penta-compound combination anti-synchronization among four master systems and twenty slave systems by non-linear control and the adaptive sliding mode technique. The estimates of the disturbances and uncertainties were also obtained using the sliding mode technique. The application of the achieved synchronization in secure communication is illustrated with the help of an example.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
pp. 1550065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luo Chao

In this paper, a novel digital secure communication scheme is firstly proposed. Different from the usual secure communication schemes based on chaotic synchronization, the proposed scheme employs asynchronous communication which avoids the weakness of synchronous systems and is susceptible to environmental interference. Moreover, as to the transmission errors and data loss in the process of communication, the proposed scheme has the ability to be error-checking and error-correcting in real time. In order to guarantee security, the fractional-order complex chaotic system with the shifting of order is utilized to modulate the transmitted signal, which has high nonlinearity and complexity in both frequency and time domains. The corresponding numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the scheme.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 168781401987258
Author(s):  
G Gugapriya ◽  
Prakash Duraisamy ◽  
Anitha Karthikeyan ◽  
B Lakshmi

In this article, we study bistability, multiscroll, and symmetric properties of fractional-order chaotic system with cubic nonlinearity. The system is configured with hyperbolic function consisting of a parameter “ g.” By varying the parameter “ g,” the dynamical behavior of the system is investigated. Multistability and multiscroll are identified, which makes the system suitable for secure communication applications. When the system is treated as fractional order, for the same parameter values and initial conditions and when the fractional order is varied from 0.96 to 0.99, multiscroll property is obtained. Symmetric property is obtained for the order of 0.99. The fractional system holds only single scroll until 0.965 order and when the order increases to more than 0.99, it is having two-scroll attractor. This property opens a variety of applications for the systems, especially in secure communication. Adaptive synchronization of the system using sliding mode control scheme is presented. For implementing the fractional-order system in field-programmable gate array, Adomian decomposition method is used, and the register-transfer level schematic of the system is presented.


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