scholarly journals A globalizáció jövője a koronavírus-válság árnyékában : Harold James: „Globalization’s Coming Golden Age –Why Crisis Ends in Connection”. Foreign Affairs, 100(3), 20212

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-334
Author(s):  
Péter Málits

Harold James a Foreign Affairs folyóiratban publikált dolgozatában amellett érvel, hogy bár a koronavírus-válság a laikus szemlélő számára a globalizációt ért végzetes csapásnak tűnhet, valójában egy fellendülési szakasz várható. Ehhez történelmi párhuzamokat von az 1840-es, illetve 1970-es évek válságaival. Mindezek alapján igazoltnak látja azt a tézist, miszerint a mély krízisek végeredményben a globalizáció erősödéséhez vezetnek. In his publication in Foreign Affairs, Harold James uses historical parallels from the 1840s and 1970s to demonstrate that even though the effects of the coronavirus crisis on globalization seems to be deeply destructive, it will roar back very soon. He argues that globalization follows a cyclical pattern in which increasing integration is followed by backlashes and crises, and history shows that crises often produce more globalization.

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Rory Cormac ◽  
Calder Walton ◽  
Damien Van Puyvelde

Abstract Covert action has long been a controversial tool of international relations. However, there is remarkably little public understanding about whether it works and, more fundamentally, about what constitutes success in this shadowy arena of state activity. This article distills competing criteria of success and examines how covert actions become perceived as successes. We develop a conceptual model of covert action success as a social construct and illustrate it through the case of ‘the golden age of CIA operations’. The socially constructed nature of success has important implications not just for evaluating covert actions but also for using, and defending against, them.


1997 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 842-844
Author(s):  
Elizabeth W. Brazelton ◽  
Patsy Barrett ◽  
Jain McGarity ◽  
Nancy Michael ◽  
Carolyn Paul ◽  
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Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
pp. 124-131
Author(s):  
Yu. Astashov

The article considers the state of things in Russian oil refining. The options for its modernization are analyzed, as well as the effects of tax reforms in the sector. It is noted that current tax reforms mostly touch upon refining, not oil extraction, so one can expect further reforms in the sector and their impact on the industry.


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