scholarly journals Design Process of Energy Effective Shredding Machines for Biomass Treatment

10.14311/1622 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juraj Beniak ◽  
Juraj Ondruška ◽  
Viliam Čačko
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Design Process ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Processed Material ◽  
Material Saving

The shredding process has not been sufficiently investigated for the design of better, energy and material saving shredding machines. In connection with present-day concern about the environment, ecology, energy saving, recycling, and finding new sources of energy, we need to look at the design of shredding machinery, the efficiency of the machines that we using, and ways of improving them to save electric energy for their operation. This paper deals with sizing and designing shredding machines from the point of view of energy consumption and optimization for specific types of processed material.

scholarly journals Analysis of the electric energy consumption components for mine train traction

2019 ◽  
Vol 294 ◽  
pp. 01001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serhii Arpul ◽  
Viktor Artemchuk ◽  
Mykola Babyak ◽  
Viacheslav Vasilyev ◽  
Hennadii Hetman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Energy Intensity ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Rolling Stock ◽  
List Type ◽  
Opencast Mining ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Transportation Process ◽  
The Cost

The paper considers the issues of reducing the energy intensity of transportation at opencast mining enterprises, the relevance of which has now increased due to the rise in the cost of fuel and energy resources. It presents the study results concerning the cost structure of the electricity consumed by electric mine transport, which form the basis for the development of technical and operational measures to reduce the energy intensity of the transportation process. It is shown that the work to reduce the electricity consumption for mined rock transportation should be aimed at: Reduction of losses in the power circuits of the traction rolling stock due to the use of more advanced electric rolling stock and regulation of the degree of utilization of the installed traction power; Introduction of new contact materials for electrical circuits with the lowest possible resistivity, including for current collector plates; Introduction of measures to reduce energy consumption for power supply of auxiliary circuits; Development and implementation of rational train control techniques. The introduction of energy-saving measures should include the development and application of effective methods for calculating individual norms of energy consumption and incentives for energy saving of the employees involved in the organization of the transportation process.

Analysis of Electric Energy Consumption Patterns: A Case Study of a Real Life Office Building

2013 ◽  
Vol 330 ◽  
pp. 158-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Soo Han ◽  
Youn Kwae Jeong ◽  
Il Woo Lee
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Consumption Patterns ◽  
Office Building ◽  
Commercial Building ◽  
Total Energy Consumption ◽  
Electric Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Consumption Patterns

Electric energy consumption shares a great portion of commercial building energy. Electric energy saving is essential to reduce total energy consumption in commercial buildings. To draw energy saving methods, it is necessary to monitor real energy consumption patterns and analyze the results. We monitor the lighting and non-lighting energy consumption of eleven zones in a real working office building every fifteen minutes during eleven months. We observe and analyze the monthly and daily energy consumption patterns of all zones and draw several feasible energy saving methods. Moreover, the lighting and occupancy are monitored simultaneously in detail to investigate the unnecessary energy consumption. It shows the possibility of a great amount of energy saving. Because we analyze the energy consumption patterns in all zones, the drawn energy saving methods are applicable to the current building with some added infrastructure and expandable to other similar office buildings. Our result is expected to contribute to reducing the energy consumption in buildings.

Optimization of Public Building Energy Design Schemes Base on the Minimizing of Operating Energy Consumption

2012 ◽  
Vol 193-194 ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Min Chen ◽  
Min Jie Pang ◽  
Hong Guang Fang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Design Process ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Exterior Wall ◽  
Insulation System ◽  
Public Building ◽  
Software Simulation ◽  
The Public ◽  
Building Energy Saving

Firstly, this paper introduced several kinds of frequently-used thermal insulation system, which included exterior wall insulation system, doors and windows insulation system and roof insulation system. Secondly, the principle and method of the consumption simulation of the public buildings are expatiated on, including software simulation principle, design process and the setting of related parameters. Thirdly, taking a public building in Nantong, Jiangsu province as an example, the operating energy consumption of different energy-saving design schemes are simulated with the Tangent Building Energy-saving Computation (TBEC) software, and the energy saving design schemes of the public building are optimized in the view of minimizing the energy consumption. At last some references of public building energy saving design are provided.

Energy-saving and environmentally friendly electrodeposition of γ-MnO2

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (32) ◽  
pp. 16512-16516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Tang ◽  
Hui-Min Meng ◽  
Liang Liang Huang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Electric Energy Consumption

The electric energy consumption of the electrolysis with Pt/C GDE can save 65.6–61.06% compared to traditional cathodes at 80 A m−2.

Scheme Selection of Product Energy-Saving Design Based on Data Envelopment Analysis

2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 2080-2084
Author(s):  
Run Liang Dou ◽  
Ting Li
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Selection Method ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Super Efficiency ◽  
Scheme Selection ◽  
Selection Of

A scheme selection method on the base of super efficiency DEA (DEA, data envelopment analysis) is put forward in order to design an energy-saving product. Firstly, a fishbone figure from the point of view of life cycle is established for the sake of analyzing energy-consumption factors systematically. Secondly, as the restriction of basic DEA model, super efficiency model of DEA is referred to choose the potentially energy-saving project. In view of the high difficulty in acquiring energy-consumption factors, this paper takes all the factors into account to select the scheme of energy-saving design. Finally an example of a blade at the stage of manufacture is introduced to illustrating this model. The achievements above solve the problem of the selection of energy-saving scheme, which provide significant references for product energy-saving design.

Exergy Analysis and Optimization of a Building Air Conditioning System in Tropical Climate

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Salazar ◽  
Enrico Sciubba ◽  
Claudia Toro
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Energy Use ◽  
Exergy Analysis ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Renewable Energy Consumption ◽  
Air Conditioning System

The space conditioning sector is one of the highest exergy consumers and least efficient from the point of view of primary-to-end-use matching. Exergy analysis can be considered as a reliable tool for analyzing and optimizing energy consumption related to building conditioning systems. The present study presents a comparative exergy analysis of the air conditioning system of the TOTAL S.A. offices located in Caracas, Venezuela to finally achieve a reduction of the global electric energy use of the considered building. Starting from the provided thermal cooling load, different possible cooling chains (primary-to-final energy conversion chain) are considered in order to locate the thermodynamically more efficient one from an exergetic point of view. The internal air handler unit, which provides for the cooled and dehumidified air to the building, is fed by the energy obtained from different possible converters of renewable energy primary sources. Specifically, solar and hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PV/T) panels coupled with an absorption refrigeration machine and with an ejector refrigeration cycle are analyzed. The study that has been carried on leads to identify the most convenient matching between final use and primary sources allowing to substantially reduce the global non-renewable energy consumption of the considered building.

scholarly journals PARTICIPATION OF POPULATION AND EQUATED CONSUMERS IN REGULATION OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION SCHEDULE

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 84-91
Author(s):  
A. A. Naumov
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Economic Impact ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Time Zones ◽  
Load Schedule ◽  
The Republic

The analyses of economic impact following the application by the Republic of Tatarstan population and equated consumers of straight-line one-zone tariff and straight-line two-zone tariff for the consumed electric energy is provided. The conclusion is made on necessity of tariffs adoption in the RT differentiated by the time zones and to incentivize the consumers to participate in regulating the load schedule of the electric energy suppliers, to facilitate energy saving and improving nature protecting conditions in the region. The comparison of economic results from application of different tariffs by population in 8 Russian Federation regions is provided.

Cold and Heat Source Energy-Saving Reconstruction for Central Air-Conditioning System in a Research and Development Center of Shanghai

2011 ◽  
Vol 204-210 ◽  
pp. 327-331
Author(s):  
Jin Wang ◽  
Jing Jing Xin ◽  
You Tao Zhou ◽  
Xin Lin Li ◽  
Shu Sheng Li
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Heat Source ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Central Air Conditioning ◽  
One Year ◽  
Development Center

Central air-conditioning energy consumption accounts for a large proportion of the buildings. And cold and heat source energy consumption accounts for about two-thirds of central air-conditioning system. For a research and development center in Shanghai, because cold and heat source capacity largely surpasses the actual demand, we propose to combine with cold sources of the two buildings. We call it "two-in-one" reconstruction. When cooling load is small, we use cold source in one building to support the two buildings. After implementation, by return on investment analysis, the average electric energy-saving rate is 9.6%. Investment can be recovered within one year.

Design of Building Electric Energy Saving

2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 1570-1574
Author(s):  
Xiang Ning Wang ◽  
Ying Chen ◽  
Jing Li
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Present Situation ◽  
Lighting System ◽  
Total Consumption ◽  
Lighting Control ◽  
Efficient Energy

With the rapid development of the construction industry, people pay more and more attention to the huge energy consumption of buildings. To promote energy-saving design is the only way to improve the present situation. The electric lighting accounts for 15% ~25% of the total consumption of buildings, which directly affect the effect of energy saving. Therefore, to promote energy-saving design of the electric lighting, such as using natural light, using efficient energy-saving light source, using reasonable lighting system, using efficient lighting control system decreasing the invalid energy consumption of the electric lighting system itself and so on is really the key to decrease the energy consumption level of buildings.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN VARIABLE SPEED DRIVE PADA MOTOR INDUKSI UNTUK PENGHEMATAN KONSUMSI ENERGI LISTRIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Multi ◽  
Ervien Febryane
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Induction Motor ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Variable Speed ◽  
Variable Speed Drive ◽  
Electric Energy Consumption ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Reduction Of Energy Consumption ◽  
Cage Induction Motor

Variable speed drive (VSD) is used not only for controlling the speed but also for saving the electric energyconsumption. In this research VSD is applied to 3 phase squirrel cage induction motor used for water pumping inthe industry. VSD is needed to be applied to induction motors because these motors are the largest electricconsumed. Measurement and calculation are performed in the two conditions, before and after attaching VSD inthe motor. Electric quantities are obtained by measurement in the input and in the output of VSD. While energyconsumption and consumption cost are obtained by calculation. Finally, calculation of energy saving and costsaving are perfomed by comparing those two conditions. Aplication of VSD in the induction motor has advantagesfor saving electric energy consumption dan making it last longer. The energy saving and cost saving per year result1.003.984,8 kWh and IDR 732.908.904 respectlively. The longer life is caused by reduction of energy consumption.

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