scholarly journals Performance evaluation of multiple lift push-pull LUO converters for automotive applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.20) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
S Srinivasan ◽  
Dr T. S. Sivakumaran

Solar energy power generation has several advantages such as low maintenance costs; environment friendly, no rotating parts in construc-tion gives no noise. In recent years, solar power is used to charge the batteries of electric vehicles and instead of internal combustion En-gines the Electric motors such as DC motors, Brushless DC (BLDC) motors are used for driving the vehicles. The Multiple Lift Push-Pull Luo (MLPPL) converter is a DC-DC converter, which combines both switched capacitor and voltage lift techniques. Further, the MLPPL converters can be used in high power density, high power efficiency and voltage transfer gain applications. In this work, a MLPPL convert-er integrated with voltage source inverter (VSI) loading BLDC motor drive for automotive applications have been proposed. Further, the simulation of the proposed design has been carried out using MATLAB/Simulink Software. The torque of the BLDC motor has been varied and the performance of the MLPPL converter has been analyzed. Results demonstrate that the proposed design is capable to operate over a wide range of torque, which fulfills the application of Electric Vehicle.  

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhim Singh ◽  
Vashist Bist

Abstract This paper presents an IHQRR (integrated high-quality rectifier regulator) BIBRED (boost integrated buck rectifier energy storage DC-DC) converter-based VSI (voltage source inverter)-fed BLDC (brushless DC) motor drive. The speed control of BLDC motor is achieved by controlling the DC link voltage of the VSI using a single voltage sensor. This allows VSI to operate in fundamental frequency switching mode for electronic commutation of BLDC motor which reduces the switching losses due to high-frequency switching used in conventional approach of PWM (pulse width modulation)-based VSI-fed BLDC motor drive. A BIBRED converter is operated in a dual-DCM (discontinuous conduction mode) thus using a voltage follower approach for PFC (power factor correction) and DC link voltage control. The performance of the proposed drive is evaluated for improved power quality over a wide range of speed control and supply voltage variation for demonstrating the behavior of proposed drive. The power quality indices thus obtained are within the recommended limits by international PQ (power quality) standards such as IEC 61000-3-2.


2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhim Singh ◽  
Vashist Bist

Abstract This article presents a design of a power factor correction (PFC)-based brushless DC (BLDC) motor drive. The speed control of BLDC motor is achieved by controlling the DC link voltage of the voltage source inverter (VSI) feeding BLDC motor using a single voltage sensor. A front-end bridgeless single-ended primary inductance converter (SEPIC) is used for DC link voltage control and PFC operation. A bridgeless SEPIC is designed to operate in discontinuous inductor current mode (DICM) thus utilizing a simple control scheme of voltage follower. An electronic commutation of BLDC motor is used for VSI to operate in a low-frequency operation for reduced switching losses in the VSI. Moreover, a bridgeless topology offers less conduction losses due to absence of diode bridge rectifier for further increasing the efficiency. The proposed BLDC motor drive is designed to operate over a wide range of speed control with an improved power-quality at the AC mains under the recommended international power-quality standards such as IEC 61000–3-2.


Author(s):  
Krishnakumar Vengadakrishnan ◽  
N Madhanakkumar ◽  
P Pugazhendiran ◽  
C Bharatiraja ◽  
V Sriramkumar

This paper proposes the implementation of simple boost circuit incorporated in inverter fed Brushless DC (BLDC) motor drive to boost the performance of torque. BLDC motor becoming subtle because of its performance. But the motor performance is inferior due to the voltage source inverter fed operation of BLDC motor which initiates torque ripple during commutation. Here the usage of Switched Boost Inverter (SBI) which minimizes the storage elements (passive elements), more active element and introduces shoot through mode during commutation as like Z-source inverter.  The analyses of three phase switched boost inverter fed BLDC motor drive have been carried out. The performance of torque almost depends on the stator phase current of the motor. In BLDC motor during commutation interval, one phase loss its exact stator phase current hence it instigate ripple on the torque. The proposed method focuses two intentions to reduce the torque ripple. The first intension is to operate the BLDC motor at 180<sup>ᵒ</sup> electrical conduction mode, second intension is to introduce the shoot through interval to boost the dc link voltage so as to maintain the stator phase current control which leads to suppress the torque ripple during commutation.  The validation of the proposed SBI based BLDC motor control is demonstrated both by MATLAB/Simulink and Field programmable gate array (FPGA) controller-SPARRTAN III processor. The experimental results of the developed SBI based BLDC motor drive is working over a wide speed range with minimal torque ripple compared to the normal PWM based inverter control.


Author(s):  
Deekshitha S. Nayak ◽  
R. Shivarudraswamy

In large and small scale applications, different kinds of variable speed driving systems can be found. For saving the energy consumption of these devices, eco-friendly electronics are used, which lead to the development of the Brushless DC motor (BLDC). Its higher power density, higher efficiency, higher torque at low speed, and low maintenance enhances the use of a BLDC motor. The existing mixer grinder consists of the universal motor, which operates in alternating current supply due to high starting torque characteristics and simple controlling of the speed. The absence of brushes and the reduction of noise in the BLDC extends its life and makes it ideal in a mixer grinder. A solar-powered BLDC motor drive for a mixer grinder is presented in this paper. A DC-DC buck converter is utilized to operate the PV (photovoltaic) array at its maximum power. The proposed hysteresis current control BLDC system has been developed in the MATLAB. The commercially available mixer grinder is presented along with the proposed simulated system for performance comparison. It can be concluded that at the no load condition, the efficiency of the experimental existing mixer grinder is 51.03% and simulated proposed system is 81.25% and at load condition, the efficiency of the experimental mixer grinder is 49.32% and simulated system is 79.85%.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 7063-7068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Shang ◽  
Zhi Zhen Liu ◽  
Yan Zhang

The Z-source inverter has overcome the limitation of the conventional voltage source inverter and current source inverter and provides a new option for motor drive system. The Z-source inverter has the unique ability of boosting the voltage of the dc source, which has advantages in the motor drive system for electric vehicles where the voltage of the onboard battery is usually lower. Firstly, this paper analyses the speed characteristic of permanent magnet brushless dc motor. Then operation principles and the control method are described and an effective and convenient strategy for generating PWM pluses with shoot-through states based on TMS320F2812 DSP is introduced. At last, the results of this experiment are presented and verify the correctness of the model.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.27) ◽  
pp. 339
Author(s):  
Riyaz A. Rahiman ◽  
M C. John Wiselin

This paper focuses on a solar PV array based BLDC motor employing Landsman converter under partial shading condition (PSC). A converter acts as an interface between the SPV array under PSC and Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) feeding the Brushless DC (BLDC) motor. BLDC motor incorporating the merits of higher efficiency, high reliability, high ruggedness, easy-to-drive, capability to operate successfully at low voltage and excellent performance over a wide range of speed. The speed control of BLDC motor by variable DC-link voltage. This eliminates the additional phase current sensing, DC-link voltage sensing, additional control and associated circuitry. The proposed system includes simplicity control, compactness, and soft starting of the BLDC motor. The operation of Landsman converter in CCM results reduced stress on devices.  To optimize the operating point of the SPV array in order to get maximum possible power output by means of the better maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique. The technique is Bumble Bee Mating Optimization (BBMO) based MPPT. The novel technique is compared to the conventional techniques. The simulated results are executed in MATLAB/SIMULINK.


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