scholarly journals The Effect of Corruption Perception Index, Debt, Foreign Direct Investment, Balance of Trade, and Labor on Economic Growth

Author(s):  
Noni Darmawati ◽  
I Wayan Suparta ◽  
Sai mul
Author(s):  
Fadeli yusuf Afif ◽  
Ukhti Ciptawaty

The purpose of this study is to look at the condition of the country's competitiveness and its influence on ASEAN economic growth. The data used is panel data consisting of time series data for 2009 - 2019 and cross section of five ASEAN countries   with the highest level of competitiveness. The variables used are economic growth, competitiveness, corruption perception index, political risk, and foreign direct investment. The analysis tool used is panel data regression, the Random Effect Model (REM). The results show that competitiveness and foreign direct investment have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while the corruption perception index has no effect on economic growth in 5 ASEAN countries.  


Author(s):  
Dat Tho Tran ◽  
Van Thi Cam Nguyen

This study aims at investigating the impact of globalization on economic growth in the case of Vietnam. Empirical analysis is done by using time series data for the period from 1995 to 2014. The paper tested the stationary cointegration of time series data and utilized the error correction modeling technique to determine the short run relationships among economic growth, globalization, foreign direct investment, balance of trade and exchange rate variables. Then, the long run relationship between economic growth and the variables representing economic integration were estimated by ordinary least square. The results show that globalization, measured by the KOF index, promotes economic growth and Vietnam has gained from integrating into the global economy. The overall index of globalization had positively and significantly impacted the economic growth in Vietnam. The results also indicated that economic globalization had a significantly positive effect on economic growth in the period examined. The study further revealed that foreign direct investment and the exchange rate affect economic growth positively whereas balance of trade affects economic growth negatively.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4-1) ◽  
pp. 173-182
Author(s):  
Munir Hasan ◽  
Mohd Nayyer Rahman ◽  
Badar Alam Iqbal

Abstract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is considered to be influenced not only by quantitative factors but also by qualitative factors. However, the present literature related to FDI focus more on quantitative factors rather than qualitative factors. One reason is that FDI is itself based on a quantitative benchmark (10% or more investment in equity). The qualitative factors that are related to FDI are governance, democracy, human development index etc. In the present study an endeavor is made to understand that how corruption influence FDI decision. FDI is taken in terms of percentage of GDP and Corruption is represented by Corruption Perception Index. The sample period of the study is from 1995 to 2014.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Benny Lule ◽  
Esterlita H. Karundeng

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh produk domestik bruto, inflasi, suku bunga BI dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar pada masuknya foreign direct investment di Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisa apakah perilaku korupsi yang diukur dengan corruption perception index dapat memperkuat atau memperlemah hubungan antara produk domestik bruto, inflasi, suku bunga BI dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar dengan foreign direct investment. Populasi penelitian adalah nilai produk domestik bruto, inflasi, tingkat suku bunga BI dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar, FDI dan corruption perception index Indonesia sejak triwulan 1 tahun 2001 – triwulan 4 tahun 2018. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan metode sampel jenuh, sehingga diperoleh 72 sampel. Data penelitian berupa data sekunder. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: produk domestik bruto dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap foreign direct investment. Inflasi berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap foreign direct investment. Suku bunga BI berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap foreign direct investment. Corruption perception index memperkuat hubungan produk domestik bruto, suku bunga dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar pada masuknya foreign direct investment dan melemahkan hubungan inflasi terhadap foreign direct investment namun tidak signifikan.   Kata kunci: produk domestik bruto, inflasi, suku bunga, nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar, foreign direct investment, corruption perception index.


Author(s):  
Addissie Melak

Economic growth of countries is one of the fundamental questions in economics. Most African countries are opening their economies for welcoming of foreign investors. As such Ethiopia, like many African countries took measures to attract and improve foreign direct investment. The purpose of this study is to examine the contribution of foreign direct investment (FDI) for economic growth of Ethiopia over the period of 1981-2013. The study shows an overview of Ethiopian economy and investment environment by the help of descriptive and econometric methods of analysis to establish empirical investigation for the contribution of FDI on Ethiopian economy. OLS method of time series analysis is employed to analyse the data. The stationary of the variables have been checked by using Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) Unit Root test and hence they are stationery at first difference. The co- integration test also shows that there is a long run relationship between the dependent and independent variables. Accordingly, the finding of the study shows that FDI, GDP per capita, exchange rate, total investment as percentage of GDP, inflow of FDI stock, trade as percentage of GDP, annual growth rate of GDP and liberalization of the economy have positive impact on Ethiopian GDP. Whereas Gross fixed domestic investment, inflows of FDI and Gross capital formation influence economic growth of Ethiopia negatively. This finding suggests that there should be better policy framework to attract and improve the volume of FDI through creating conducive environment for investment.


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