Some Theoretical Issues on the Sources of Environmental Law in the Republic of Kazakhstan

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1421
Author(s):  
Aktoty RZABAY ◽  
Galym TELEUYEV ◽  
Zauresh ABDUKARIMOVA ◽  
Kairat NURMANBETOV ◽  
Indira NESSIPBAYEVA ◽  
...  

The article explores the concept, role and theoretical issues of sources of environmental law of the Republic of Kazakhstan and some foreign countries. The literature on the relevant topic of leading domestic and foreign researchers has been studied. A theoretical and comparative legal analysis of the sources of environmental law of the Republic of Kazakhstan and some foreign countries has been carried out. Scientifically substantiated theoretical propositions and practical recommendations on the improvement of the theory of sources of environmental law of the Republic of Kazakhstan have been developed. Theoretical and practical recommendations on improving the existing environmental legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan are proposed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 191-201
Author(s):  
O. A. Kochieva

Parliamentary control is recognized as the most effective form of influence on government bodies (primarily executive bodies) in the implementation of its main functions by the legislative body. Parliamentary control is of great importance to ensure a balance between the legislative and executive branches of government, as it is one of the main elements of the system of checks and balances. Parliamentary control in the Republic of South Ossetia has its own characteristics and specific features, even taking into account the desire of the South Ossetia legislator to converge national and Russian legislation. The author provides a characteristic of the forms of parliamentary control and mechanisms for the implementation of these forms, based on the legal framework and established practice. A comparative legal analysis of certain forms of parliamentary control with similar ones in the Russian Federation and a number of other foreign countries has been carried out. It is concluded that the absence of a system-forming act in the field of parliamentary control for the highest representative and only legislative body of the Republic of South Ossetia is not an obstacle to the active implementation of its control functions.



Author(s):  
Palvanov Izzat Turaevich ◽  

This article is aimed at covering foreign experience in the introduction of probation and testing institutions as an alternative in the criminal punishment system, and at the same time to investigate the theoretical issues of this criminal legal relationship. In his research, the author emphasized mainly the issues of the use of probation and probation as an alternative instead of the prison sentence, and gave a comparative analysis of the practice of the Republic of Uzbekistan and foreign countries in this field and substantiated conclusions and significant proposals.



2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Джахонгир Сафаров ◽  
Dzhakhongir Safarov ◽  
Зафар Рузиев ◽  
Zafar Ruziev

On the basis of the provisions of environmental legislation, as well as laws on local self-government of the United States, the European Union and the Commonwealth of Independent States the comparative legal analysis of the self-government authority in the field of environmental protection is given. The specifics of powers of citizens’ self-government institute (mahalla) in the Republic of Uzbekistan in the sphere of environmental protection are determined. The classification of the environmental authorities of self-government bodies in such four key areas as organizing and conducting of environmental education and conservation work on the ground, implementation of public environmental control, the realization of the economic mechanism of nature protection and management in the field of ecology is offered. The conclusion about the possibility of using of the rules laid down in the legislation of studied states in the domestic legislation is made. The priority areas for further extension of powers of environmental government agencies are proposed. The prospects for improving the legal rules for the participation of self-government bodies in the field of nature protection, the expansion of the powers of environmental authorities of the self-government bodies in the field of environmental rights of citizens, as well as the strengthening of mechanisms to ensure environmental information by the selfgovernment bodies are studied.



2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 2743-2748
Author(s):  
Kudryavtsev Igor Vladimirovich, Khujanazarov Azizjon Anvarovich

Objective: To analyze the experience of the justice bodies in foreign countries in the field of law-making. Methods: A comparative legal analysis study was conducted. It involved 10 justice bodies in foreign countries between Asia and other foreign countries in the field of law-making. Results: The results report the significant effectiveness of the law-making activities of the justice bodies in foreign countries and implementation of the experience about law-making in the activities of the justice bodies of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Conclusions: The study and comparison of the experience of the justice bodies of foreign countries in the field of law-making give suggestions for improving national legislation.



2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-208
Author(s):  
Marek Dzierzega ◽  

This monograph is the first comprehensive study in Ukraine on administrative liability for corruptionrelated offenses. Research considers: concept and signs of corruption; progress of legislation on administrative liability for corruption-related offenses; regulation of liability for corruption-related offenses in legislation of foreign countries; objective features of the corpus delicti; subjective features of the corpus delicti; theoretical and applied problems of liability for corruption-related offenses; prospects for improving of liability for corruptionrelated offenses. Legal analysis of provisions of current administrative legislation of Ukraine on liability for committing corruption-related offenses and anti-corruption legislation of the Republic of Poland was made during the research.



2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 9457-9460

The issues of ensuring the rights and guarantees of such participants in the criminal process as the suspect and the accused are relevant for research at all times. Guarantees are the means in accordance with which the execution of the purpose of criminal proceedings is ensured. In order to further expand the guarantees of such participants as the suspect and the accused, the article analyzes the concept and significance of the procedural guarantees of the participants in the criminal process, in particular the suspect and the accused; their legal status; analysis of the rights and guarantees of the data of participants in the criminal process. The article applies the methodology of comparative legal analysis. In particular, the norms of national legislation are analyzed, as well as the norms of foreign countries on these issues (Russia, Kazakhstan and Germany). Based on the results of the analysis, proposals were developed to improve the guarantees of the rights and freedoms of suspected and accused persons in the criminal proceedings of the country. These proposals can be used to make amendments and additions to the criminal procedure legislation of the country.



2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1169
Author(s):  
Zhanar ABDUKARIMOVA ◽  
Kairat BITEMIROV ◽  
Nurlan BIZHAN ◽  
Askat ESENALIYEV ◽  
Nursultan POSHANOV ◽  
...  

The issues related to compensation for damage caused to natural resources as a result of economic activity are examined in the presented article. Problems of compensation for damage to natural resources are in the focus of attention of domestic and foreign researchers. At the same time, there is a need to continuously improve the legal mechanism of compensation for damage to increase its effectiveness. The purpose of this article is to study the existing approaches to compensation for damage caused to natural resources to elaborate effective solutions in this area. The article presents various approaches to compensation for damage to natural resources in Kazakhstan and abroad. A comparative legal analysis of the establishment of environmental liability for causing damage to the environment was conducted in the law and order of Kazakhstan and foreign countries. The legislative regulation in Kazakhstan of compensation for damage caused to natural resources was also assessed from the point of view of the general theory of environmental law and constitutional and legal principles. The issues of compensation of damage caused to natural resources using the tax approach were considered. Based on the extensive analysis of literature, a generalized model of compensation for damage caused to natural resources was presented, with particular attention to the fact that the responsibility for causing damage to the environment under Kazakhstan's law consisted in imposing on the party which caused the damage the obligation to eliminate the damage caused to the environment or compensate for it in another way, both in value form and in kind. The author also developed proposals on improving statutory regulation in the sphere of compensation for damage in Kazakhstan



2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Anvar Khudoyarov ◽  

This article describes how the Republic of Uzbekistan establishes and develops relations with international organizations and foreign countries in the field of tourism, increases the flow of tourists to our country, creates all conditions for tourists, improves the quality and culture of services, and also provides the tourism industry. The organizational and economic aspects of tourism regulation by the cluster management method are considered



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