scholarly journals Comparing sport participation motivation of sport high school students and sport center members in terms of some variablesSpor lisesi öğrencileri ve spor merkezi üyelerinin spora katılım motivasyonlarının bazı değişkenler açısından karşılaştırılması

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 2579
Author(s):  
Ercan Polat ◽  
Serkan Hazar ◽  
Yağmur Eker

The aim of the study is to compare the sport motives of individuals participating sport in two different groups. 300 volunteers are the participants of the study. Along with the personal information form, Sport Participation Motivation Scale which was developed by Gill et al., (1983) validity and reliability of which was checked for Turkish population by Oyar et al., (2001) and were used. As a result of the analysis, it was found that sport participation motives do not vary according to gender. In addition it was revealed that students of sport high school are more motivated than members of sport centers. Among students of sport high school, certificated sportspeople are more motivated compared to non-certificated sportspeople, individuals doing team and individual sports are more motivated than non-competitive sportspeople and younger students are more motivated than older ones. Among the members of sport center no difference and relation were found between the ages of the sportspeople and their status of owning certificate or not. Furthermore, sport center members doing team and individual sports were seen to be more motivated than non-competitive sportspeople in terms of the dimensions, namely friends, achievement/ status and physical fitness/energy consumption.Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file. ÖzetFarklı iki grupta spora katılım gösteren bireylerin spor yapma güdülerinin karşılaştırılması bu araştırmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma grubu 300 gönüllü katılımcıdan oluşmuştur. Veri toplama aracı olarak kişisel bilgi formu ile birlikte, Gill ve ark., (1983) tarafından geliştirilen Türk popülâsyonu için Oyar ve ark., (2001) tarafından geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması yapılan Spora Katılım Güdüsü Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda cinsiyete göre spora katılım güdülerinin farklılaşmadığı belirlenmiştir. Genel olarak spor lisesi öğrencilerinin spor merkezi üyelerinden daha fazla güdülendiği belirlenmiştir. Spor lisesi öğrencilerinden; lisanslı sporcuların lisanslı olmayan sporculara göre, takım ve bireysel sporlarla uğraşanların aktif sporcu olmayanlara göre ve daha genç yaşta olan öğrencilerin diğerlerine göre daha fazla güdülendikleri belirlenmiştir. Spor merkezi üyeleri arasında ise; farklı yaş grupları ve lisanslı sporcular ile lisanslı olmayan sporcular arasında ilişki ve farklılıklar bulunmamıştır. Bununla birlikte spor merkezi üyeleri arasında, takım ve bireysel sporlarla uğraşanların aktif spor yapmayanlara göre özellikle arkadaş, başarı/statü ve fiziksel uygunluk/enerji harcama boyutlarında daha fazla güdülendikleri ortaya konulmuştur.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Mehmet Altin

It was aimed in this study to reveal and compare strategies of students of three types of high schools to cope with stress through leisure time. The research population consisted of high school students in Konya province, Turkey. The sample consisted of 280 male and 224 female vocational high school, Anatolian  high school and sports high school students. In the study, the Demographic Personal Information Form was used to collect personal information. The “Strategies to Cope with Stress through Leisure Time Scale” (SCSLTS) was used to identify the leisure time strategies. This scale was developed by Iwasaki and Mannell (2000). It was translated into Turkish, and its validity and reliability studies were conducted by Çevik, Özcan and Munusturlar (2018). No difference was found in the strategies of the students to cope with stress through leisure time according to the grade level, income, and maternal and paternal educational level factors. Statistical variations were observed based on the gender and sporting factors (p<.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the mood enhancement dimension depending on the school type factor. However, it was found that the mean scores of the vocational high school students in terms of the dimensions of leisure time friendship and temporary coping ability were higher than those of the students of the other schools, and these differences were also statistically significant (p<.05). The vocational high school students had higher mean scores in the leisure time strategies sub-dimension than the students of other schools. Accordingly, it can be said that the leisure time strategy scores may differ according to the school type and that the students receiving vocational education were more optimistic in determining leisure time strategies than the students of Anatolian high school and sports high school. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 2479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gönül Tekkurşun Demir ◽  
Halil İbrahim Cicioğlu

The aim of this study is to develop a valid and reliable measurement tool to measure the motivation of high school students to participate in physical activity. In the study, the relevant literature was searched and focus group interview was made with three different groups composed of 8 high school students, and an item pool with 55-item was created considering the opinions of experts. After the expert opinions were received, necessary corrections were made on the test form and applied to 308 high school students attending Ödemiş Anatolian High School and Ödemiş Ticaret Odası Anatolian High School in Ödemiş, İzmir in 2016-2017 academic year. As a result of the exploratory factor analysis, the form, which is formed by 16 items and 3 sub-dimensions, accounts for 54.69% of the total variance. In the result of the CFA, the values of fit indices were examined and it was seen that the 3 factorial structure of the scale consisting of 16 items was confirmed as a model. The scale was found to be reliable according to Cronbach's Alfa internal consistency tested to determine the reliability of the scale and the Spearman Brown two-tailed reliability coefficient values. As a result, it was concluded that the "Motivation Scale For Participation In Physical Activity (MSPPA)" is valid and reliable.Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file. ÖzetBu çalışmanın amacı, lise öğrencilerinin fiziksel aktiviteye katılım motivasyonlarını ölçebilmek için geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı geliştirmektir. Çalışmada ilgili literatür taranmış, üç farklı gruptan oluşan 8’er lise öğrencisi ile odak grup görüşmesi yapılmış ve uzman görüşleri göz önünde bulundurularak 55 maddelik bir madde havuzu oluşturulmuştur. Uzman görüşleri alındıktan sonra denemelik form üzerinde gerekli düzeltmeler yapılmış ve 2016-2017 eğitim öğretim yılında İzmir ili Ödemiş ilçesinde Ödemiş Anadolu Lisesi ve Ödemiş Ticaret Odası Anadolu Lisesi’nde öğrenimine devam eden 308 lise öğrencisine uygulanmıştır. Açımlayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda, 16 madde ve 3 alt boyuttan oluştuğu tespit edilen form, toplam varyansın %54,69’unu açıklamaktadır. Yapılan DFA sonucunda da uyum indeks değerlerine bakılmış ve 16 maddeden oluşan ölçeğin 3 faktörlü yapısının bir model olarak doğrulandığı görülmüştür. Ölçeğin güvenirliğini belirlemek için test edilen Cronbach-Alfa iç tutarlık ve Spearman Brown iki yarı güvenirlik katsayı değerlerine göre ölçeğin güvenilir olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, “Fiziksel Aktiviteye Katılım Motivasyonu Ölçeği (FAKMÖ)” nin geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 1306
Author(s):  
Esin Hazar

In this research, it was aimed to develop a valid and reliable instrument that will evaluate the competences of secondary and high school students in information, media and technology skills. The study was conducted on two separate sample groups consisting of a total of 731 secondary and high school students in the 2017-2018 academic year. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were applied for the construct validity of the data obtained from the measurements. As a result of EFA, a construct consisting of 23 items and six factors explaining 66.44% of the total variance was obtained. Factors obtained are; Communication and Collaboration, Programming, Problem Solving, Digital Content Development, Information and Data Literacy and Security. Findings from the CFA showed that 23 items and six sub factors of the scale have adequate fit indices. The reliability of the instrument was tested by the Cronbach Alpha internal consistency coefficient and independent t test conducted by calculating the mean scores of the top 27% (individuals with high levels of measured characteristics) of the group and the sub 27% (individuals with low levels of measured characteristics) of the group calculated reliability coefficients are determined to be within the acceptable limits.When the validity and reliability analysis results are considered, the scale can be said to be a valid and a reliable instrument. Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file.ÖzetBu araştırmada ortaokul ve lise öğrencilerinin bilgi, medya ve teknoloji becerilerine ait yeterliliklerini ölçecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma 2017-2018 eğitim-öğretim yılında toplam 731 öğrenciden oluşan farklı iki grup üzerinde yapılmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin yapı geçerliği için Açıklayıcı Faktör Analizi (AFA) ve Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA) uygulanmıştır. Açıklayıcı Faktör Analizi neticesinde toplam varyansın %66.44’ünü açıklayan, 23 madde ve altı faktörden oluşan bir yapı elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen faktörler; İletişim ve İşbirliği, Programlama, Problem Çözme, Dijital İçerik Geliştirme, Bilgi ve Veri Okuryazarlığı ve Güvenlik olarak isimlendirilmiştir. Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizinden elde edilen bulgular, Bilgi, Medya ve Teknoloji Becerileri Yeterlilik Ölçeğine ilişkin 23 madde ve altı faktörlü yapının yeterli uyum değerlerine sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Faktörlerden elde edilen ölçümlerin güvenirliğinin analizi için Cronbach Alfa ve %27’lik altüst grup karşılaştırmalarına yer verilmiştir ve hesaplanan güvenirlik katsayılarının kabul edilebilir sınırlar içerisinde olduğu görülmüştür. Bu bulgulara dayanarak, Bilgi, Medya ve Teknoloji Becerileri Yeterlilik Ölçeğinin geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu söylenebilir.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Ahmet Yavuz Mallı ◽  
Yasemin Çakmak Yıldızhan

The aim of this study is to determine the subjective well-being levels of high school students in association with theirparticipation in school sports and to examine whether participating in school sports has an impact on subjectivewell-being. The research place is the high schools in Erzincan city centre. The sample contains 1004 adolescentsincluding 479 female and 525 male students randomly selected according to the school types. The data of this studyare collected by using ''Subjective Well-Being Scale'' (High School Form) and ''Personal Information Form.''Research data are analysed using the SPSS 22.0 statistical programme. Mann Whitney U test and Kruskal Wallis Htest are used for the analysis of the data. As a result, it is observed that participation in school sports increasessubjective well-being level of students. Subjective well-being level of female students who participate in schoolsports is higher. School types affect the subjective well-being levels. It is found that the subjective well-being level ofthe students who do not participate in school sports decreases as the grade of the student increases. The students withthe lowest household income have lower subjective well-being levels.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 298-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurullah Emir Ekinci ◽  
Umit Dogan Ustun ◽  
Omer Ozer

This study aims to investigate digital game addiction of high school students according to gender and regular sport participation. For this 398 high school students who were randomly chosen voluntarily participated in the study. In addition to personal information from the Turkish version of Lemmens and colleagues’a  game addiction scale was used as a  data gathering tool. The Turkish adaptation of the scale was done by Aylin Yalcın Irmak and Semra Erdogan in 2015. The Turkish version of the scale consists of one factor and seven items anchored with a five Likert type scale. In the evaluation of the data linear regression was used. The findings of this study revealed that there was a positive relationship between gender and digital game addiction


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1022-1033
Author(s):  
Ali Aycan ◽  
Hanifi Üzüm

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of sport participation status on internet addiction of high school students. The sample group consisted of total 430 students (220 licensed student athletes and 210 non-athletes) from 10 different high schools in Bolu center. Research data were obtained by “Young Internet Addiction Test Short Form” (YIBT-KF) which was adapted to Turkish by Kutlu Savcı, Demir ve Arslan (2016). Internal consistency of the scale was calculated as α= 0.93 in this study. The results of this study showed that a) internet addiction levels of male students were lower than female students, b) internet addiction levels of athlete students were lower than non-athlete students, c) academic success for athlete students were more positive effect in internet addiction and d) the negative effect of long-term usage a smart phone had less negative effect on internet addiction level of athlete students. ​Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file.   Özet   Bu çalışmada, lise öğrencilerinin spora katılım durumlarının internet bağımlılıklarına etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bolu merkezindeki 10 farklı liseden toplam 430 öğrenci (220 lisanlı spor yapan ve 210 lisanslı olarak spor yapmayan) çalışmanın örneklem grubunu oluşmuştur. Çalışma verilerinin toplanmasında, Kutlu, Savcı, Demir ve Arslan (2016) tarafından Türkçeye uyarlanan “Young İnternet Bağımlılığı Testi Kısa Formu” (YİBT-KF) kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışma için ölçeğin Cronbach Alpha iç tutarlılık değerleri ise α=0.93 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Araştırmada,  a) spor yapan öğrencilerin internet bağımlılıklarının yapmayanlardan daha düşük olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. b) erkek öğrencilerin internet bağımlılık düzeylerinin kadın öğrencilerden daha düşük olduğu, c) spor yapanlarda yapmayanlara göre akademik başarının internet bağımlılığında daha etkili olduğu ve d) spor yapanlarda yapmayanlara göre cep telefonu kullanım yılının internet bağımlılığına etkisinin daha az olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Mehmet ALTIN ◽  
Ali Osman KIVRAK

The objective has been set through this study to present and compare the aggression levels in three different High School types. The population of the study was constituted by the High School students in the province of Konya and its sampling group by the 226 male and 190 female students studying at Vocational High Schools, Anatolian High Schools, and Sports High Schools. In the study, demographic personal information form was used in the collection of personal information and Buss-Perry Aggression Scale (BPAS), which was developed by Buss and Perry (1992), whose the validity and reliability study in its Turkish form was performed by Demirtas-Mardan (2013), was used for determining the aggression levels. In terms of the anger dimension depending on the gender factor, no statistical change was observed, while it was determined that the average values for the male students in the physical aggression, hostility, and verbal aggression dimensions were higher than the female students and such changes were statistically significant (P&lt;0.05). It can be said on the basis of the findings of this study that the aggression values of the Secondary Education students did not vary in line with the sportive activities and that the male students have more sense of aggression than female students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-73
Author(s):  
H. Fatih KUCUKIBIS ◽  
Mehmet GUL

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between attitudes towards physical activity and self-esteem of high school students. Three different scales were used on 626 adolescents in total who lived in Sivas, found by random sampling method. The first scale is “the Personal Information Scale” consisting of 6 items to determine the demographical characteristics of the participants; the second scale is “the Cognitive Behavioral Physical Activity Questionnaire (CBPA)”, which was developed by Schembre et al. (2015) and was adapted to Turkish by Eskiler et al. (2016) to determine the participants’ attitudes towards physical activity; and the last scale is “the Self-Esteem Scale” by Rosenberg (1965) and adapted to Turkish by Çuhadaroğlu (1985) to determine the levels of self-esteem of the participants. The study data was analyzed by SPSS 25 package software. The obtained data were represented as values of frequency (f), percentage (%), average (x-), and standard deviation (±). Pearson Correlation analysis was applied in order to determine the effect of physical activity attitudes on self-esteem. The age average of the participants was determined to be 16,28 (±0,97). The gender distribution was 312 females and 314 males, and the number of those who were participating in licensed sports was 336, and that of those who were not was 290. It was determined that there was a positive correlation between the participants’ attitude towards physical activity and their self-esteem. In conclusion, a positive correlation was found between the attitude towards physical activity and self-esteem. In the study, it was suggested that the tendencies towards physical activity should be protected.


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